(311) Claudia

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Asteroid
(311) Claudia
A three-dimensional model of (311) Claudia based on her light curve
A three-dimensional model of (311) Claudia based on her light curve
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Orbit type Outer main belt
Asteroid family Koronis family
Major semi-axis 2.9  AU
eccentricity 0.006
Perihelion - aphelion 2.883 AU - 2.917 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 3.2 °
Length of the ascending node 81.1 °
Argument of the periapsis 29 °
Time of passage of the perihelion 15th September 2012
Sidereal period 4 a 343 d
Mean orbital velocity 17.5 km / s
Physical Properties
Medium diameter 24 km
Albedo 0.3381
Rotation period 7 h 32 min
Absolute brightness 9.89 likes
Spectral class S.
history
Explorer A. Charlois
Date of discovery June 11, 1891
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(311) Claudia is an asteroid of the main asteroid belt , which was discovered on June 11, 1891 by Auguste Charlois at the Observatory of Nice . The name was suggested to Charlois by the amateur astronomer Arthur Mee of Cardiff, Wales, in memory of Mee's wife Claudia.

(311) Claudia moves at a distance of 2.8726 ( perihelion ) to 2.9205 ( aphelion ) astronomical units in 4.9297 years around the sun . The orbit is 3.2250 ° inclined to the ecliptic , the orbital eccentricity is 0.0083.

(311) Claudia is 15 miles in diameter. It has a very light surface with an albedo of 0.338. It rotates around its own axis in around 7 hours and 32 minutes.

It belongs to the Koronis - asteroid family , a group of asteroids that after (158) Koronis is named. A group of astronomers, including Lucy d'Escoffier Crespo da Silva and Richard P. Binzel , used observations from 1998 to 2000 to determine the spin-vector orientation of these asteroids, including (311) Claudia. The joint work resulted in the development of 61 new individual rotating light curves to complement previously published observations.

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Lutz D. Schmadel: Dictionary of Minor Planet Names . 5th edition. Springer, 2003, ISBN 3-540-00238-3 .
  2. ^ Mee, Arthur BP: Astronomical Notes . In: Weekly Mail . April 2, 1910, p. 11 ( org.uk [accessed October 20, 2018]).
  3. Slivan, SM, Binzel, RP, Crespo da Silva, LD, Kaasalainen, M., Lyndaker, MM, Krco, M .: Spin vectors in the Koronis family: comprehensive results from two independent analyzes of 213 rotation lightcurves . In: Icarus . No. 162 , 2003, p. 285-307 , bibcode : 2003Icar..162..285S .