Żegiestów
Żegiestów | ||
---|---|---|
![]() Help on coat of arms |
|
|
Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | |
Powiat : | Nowy Sącz | |
Gmina : | Muszyna | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 23 ' N , 20 ° 48' E | |
Residents : | 1031 (2011) | |
Postal code : | 33-370 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 18 | |
License plate : | KNS |
Żegiestów ( lemkisch and Ukrainian Жеґестів) is a town with a mayor's office of the municipality of Muszyna in Nowy Sącz County of Malopolska province in Poland .
geography
The place is at the confluence of the Żegiestowski Potok brook in the Poprad in the Sandezer Beskids , on the western edge of the so-called Lemkenland . The neighboring towns are Zubrzyk in the west, Wierchomla Wielka and Wierchomla Mała in the north, Szczawnik , Milik and Andrzejówka in the east, and Slovakia in the south-west.
The Schulzenamt also includes the settlement of the Żegiestów-Zdrój health resort upstream south of the Poprad.
history
This is where the villa dlugilang (Długi Łęg) was located in 1391 , and the village of ówegiestów was founded in 1575 on the empty Długi Łęk field by Gawryło from Andrzejówka under Wallachian law .
The village in the Muszyna country , in the Sącz district of the Kraków Voivodeship , was inhabited by Lemken who had Slovak and Hungarian (from the left bank of the Poprad) elements in their folklore.
Even before the First Partition of Poland , the Habsburgs occupied the country of Muszyna in 1770. Two years later, Piwniczna became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). In the middle of the 19th century, the Austrian administration planned to close the Krynica spa . In response, Ignacy Medwecki from Muszyna began to found the spa south of Żegiestów. The village remained private until 1939 and in 1876 it was the first health resort in the Galician Carpathians to be connected to the railway line. In 1924 it was officially recognized as a health resort by Poland. In 1900 the municipality of Żegiestów had 1,351 hectares, 135 houses with 822 inhabitants, the majority of them Ruthenian-speaking (757) and Greek-Catholic (764), also Roman-Catholic (38) and Polish-speaking (38) population, and 20 German-speaking and 20 Jews.
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Żegiestów became part of the Second Polish Republic . During the Second World War it belonged to the Krakow district in the Generalgouvernement . In 1944 the Lemks were resettled in the Soviet Ukraine, the rest were expelled in the Vistula action .
From 1975 to 1998 Żegiestów was part of the Nowy Sącz Voivodeship .
Web links
- Żegiestów . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 14 : Vorovo – Żyżyn . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1895, p. 757 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): DŁUGI ŁĘG ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ a b c Bogdan Mościcki: Beskid Sądecki. Przewodnik . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2007, ISBN 978-83-8918865-6 , p. 266-269 (Polish).
- ↑ Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 28 grudnia 1923 r. (Dz.U. z 1924 r. No 14, poz. 131)
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).