(3412) Kafka

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Asteroid
(3412) Kafka
Properties of the orbit ( animation )
Epoch:  4th November 2013 ( JD 2,456,600.5)
Orbit type Inner main belt asteroid
Major semi-axis 2.2244  AU
eccentricity 0.1040
Perihelion - aphelion 1.9931 AU - 2.4558 AU
Inclination of the orbit plane 2.9746 °
Length of the ascending node 307.6813 °
Argument of the periapsis 117.2713 °
Sidereal period 3.32 a
Mean orbital velocity 19.97 km / s
Physical Properties
Absolute brightness 13.3 mag
history
Explorer Randolph Kirk , Donald Rudy
Date of discovery January 10, 1983
Another name 1983 AU 2 , 1942 YB, 1977 FF 3 , 1978 PA 2 , 1978 QE 1
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items.

(3412) Kafka is a major inner belt asteroid discovered by geophysicist Randolph Kirk and Donald Rudy at the Palomar Observatory in California on January 10, 1983 . It has been named after the writer Franz Kafka since February 13, 1987 .

There were already a number of sightings of the asteroid, such as on December 31, 1942 at the Iso-Heikkilä Observatory of the University of Turku (1942 YB), on March 26, 1977 (1977 FF 3 ), on August 8, 1978 (1978 PA 2 ) and August 31, 1978 (1978 QE 1 ) at the Crimean Observatory in Nautschnyj .

In a hierarchical cluster analysis by Vincenzo Zappalà et al. In 1995, (3412) Kafka landed in the Flora family, a large group of asteroids named after (8) Flora .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. (3412) Kafka at the IAU Minor Planet Center (English)
  2. ^ Zappalà et al .: Asteroid Families: Search of a 12,487-Asteroid Sample Using Two Different Clustering Techniques . In: Icarus 116 (2), pp. 291-314 (1995), (English)