2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene
Structural formula without stereochemistry
General
Surname 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene
other names
  • 2,3,4-trichlorobut-1-ene
  • 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butylene
  • ( RS ) -2,3,4-trichlorobut-1-ene
Molecular formula C 4 H 5 Cl 3
Brief description

colorless liquid with a slightly pungent odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 2431-50-7
EC number 219-397-9
ECHA InfoCard 100.017.635
PubChem 17073
Wikidata Q1833459
properties
Molar mass 159.44 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.3430 g cm −3

Melting point

−52.2 ° C

boiling point

155-162 ° C

Vapor pressure

27 hPa (60 ° C)

solubility

very sparingly soluble in water (approx. 0.6 g l −1 at 20 ° C)

Refractive index

1.4944

safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
06 - Toxic or very toxic 08 - Dangerous to health 09 - Dangerous for the environment

danger

H and P phrases H: 302-330-315-319-335-351-410
P: 101-273-280-314-501
MAK
  • DFG : no information, as carcinogenic
  • Switzerland: 0.005 ml m −3 or 0.035 mg m −3
Toxicological data

341 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

2,3,4-Trichloro-1-butene is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , unsaturated halogenated hydrocarbons . Whenever 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene is mentioned in this article or in other scientific literature without a prefix, the racemate is always meant, i.e. a 1: 1 mixture of ( R ) -2,3,4- Trichloro-1-butene and ( S ) -2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene.

properties

2,3,4-Trichloro-1-butene is a flammable, hardly inflammable, colorless liquid with a slightly pungent odor, which is very sparingly soluble in water. The compound decomposes at high temperatures, producing hydrogen chloride and phosgene .

use

2,3,4-Trichloro-1-butene is used as an intermediate in the production of chloroprene .

safety instructions

The vapors of 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene can form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 63 ° C, ignition temperature approx. 530 ° C).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i j k l m Entry on 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on December 25, 2016(JavaScript required) .
  2. ^ Entry on 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed December 25, 2016.
  3. Entry on 2,3,4-trichlorobut-1-ene in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on December 27, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  4. Schweizerische Unfallversicherungsanstalt (Suva): Limits - Current MAK and BAT values (search for 2431-50-7 or 2,3,4-trichloro-1-butene ), accessed on September 22, 2019.
  5. OECD : Screening Information Dataset (SIDS) Initial Assessment Report (SIAR) for 1-butene, 2,3,4-trichloro- , accessed on December 25, 2016.