2-ethoxyethyl acetate
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 2-ethoxyethyl acetate | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 6 H 12 O 3 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
flammable colorless liquid with a fruity odor |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 132.16 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
0.98 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−62 ° C |
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boiling point |
156 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
2.67 mbar (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
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Refractive index |
1.4068 (at 20 ° C, 589 nm) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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Authorization procedure under REACH |
of particular concern : toxic for reproduction ( CMR ) |
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MAK |
DFG / Switzerland: 2 ml m −3 or 11 mg m −3 |
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Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate is a chemical compound from the group of substituted carboxylic acid esters and acetates .
Extraction and presentation
2-Ethoxyethyl acetate can be obtained by reacting 2-ethoxyethanol with acetic anhydride or by esterifying 2-ethoxyethanol with acetic acid in the presence of a catalyst .
Production by reaction of ethyl acetate with ethylene oxide is also possible .
properties
2-ethoxyethyl acetate is a flammable colorless liquid with a fruity odor, which is easily soluble in water. It decomposes when heated, producing irritating vapors and gases.
use
2-ethoxyethyl acetate is used as a solvent for natural and synthetic resins, oils, fats, plasticizers, nitrocellulose, celluloid and chlorinated rubber and is contained in paints and paint thinners.
safety instructions
The vapors of 2-ethoxyethyl acetate form an explosive mixture with air ( flash point 51 ° C, ignition temperature 380 ° C).
Web links
- Entry on 2-ethoxyethyl acetate in the Spectral Database for Organic Compounds (SDBS) of the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)
- Environmental Health Criteria (EHC) for 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol and their acetates
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m entry on 2-ethoxyethyl acetate in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Enius: 2-ethoxyethyl acetate
- ↑ Data sheet (2-ethoxyethyl) acetate (PDF) from Merck , accessed on October 5, 2011.
- ↑ Entry on 2-ethoxyethyl acetate in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on February 1, 2016. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
- ↑ Entry in the SVHC list of the European Chemicals Agency , accessed on July 17, 2014.
- ↑ Swiss Accident Insurance Fund (Suva): Limit values - current MAK and BAT values (search for 111-15-9 or 2-ethoxyethyl acetate ), accessed on November 2, 2015.
- ↑ Entry on ETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOETHYL ETHER ACETATE in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on August 3, 2018.
- ↑ Hans-Jürgen Arpe: Industrial organic chemistry . Wiley-VCH, 2007, ISBN 978-3-527-31540-6 ( page 178 in the Google book search).