561 BC Chr.
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560 BC Chr. |
559 BC Chr. |
558 BC Chr. |
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561 BC Chr. | |
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561 BC In other calendars | |
Chinese calendar | 35th (36th) cycle , year of the metal-rat庚子 ( at the beginning of the year earth-pig 己亥) |
Greek calendar | 3rd / 4th Year of the 54th Olympiad |
Jewish calendar | 3200/01 |
Roman calendar | from urbe condita CXCIII (193) |
Ongoing events | |
Iron Age III in Israel (since 587 BC) | |
Attic vase painting in Greece:
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Hallstatt Period in Europe (since 650 BC) | |
26th Dynasty (time of the Egyptian Restoration) during the late period in Egypt (since 664 BC) | |
Eastern Zhou dynasty / period of spring and autumn annals in China (since 770/722 BC) | |
Ancient Greece : Archaic (since approx. 750 BC) | |
Dong-Son culture in northern Vietnam and southern China (since around 800 BC) | |
Middle Preclassic period among the Maya (since approx. 900 BC) | |
Antiquity in the Mediterranean region (since approx. 1200/800 BC) | |
La Venta period among the Olmecs in Mesoamerica (since approx. 1500 BC) |
Events
Politics and world events
Greece
- Followers of Peisistratos storm the Acropolis in Athens . Peisistratos lets himself be proclaimed a tyrant, but is soon driven out again by Lykurg and Megakles .
Asia
- Nabû-kudurrī-uṣur II dies in his 43rd year of reign. He is followed by his son Amēl-Marduk ( accession year ). Amel-Marduk's first year of reign begins on Nisannu 1, 561 BC. Chr.
- In the Bible it is described that Amel-Marduk in his accession year on 27 Addaru (. 26 March-27) King Jehoiachin from the kingdom of Judah in the 37th year since its by Babylon led deportation pardoned ( 2 Kings 25,27 EU ) .
science and technology
- In the Babylonian calendar , the Babylonian New Year of Nisannu 1 falls on the 29th – 30th. March; the full moon in Nisannu on the 13th-14th April and the 1st Tašritu on the 23rd-24th September.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Date in the Gregorian calendar ; In the Julian calendar system , 6 days are to be added to the Gregorian date. The date is based on NASA information ( memento from March 23, 2008 in the Internet Archive ) taking into account the T-Delta. For Babylonia, the time zone surcharge of 3 hours must be taken into account for Universal Time (UT); according to Jean Meeus : Astronomical Algorithms - Applications for Ephemeris Tool 4,5 - , Barth, Leipzig 2000 for: Ephemeris Tool 4,5 according to Jean Meeus, conversion program, 2001 .
- ^ Hermann Hunger: Lunar and Planetary Texts (Astronomical Diaries and related Texts from Babylonia, Vol. 5) . Publishing house of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 2001, ISBN 3-7001-3028-7 , p. 395.