Alan Hall

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Alan Hall (born May 19, 1952 in Barnsley , South Yorkshire , † May 3, 2015 ) was a British cell biologist and researcher at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City .

Life

Hall earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Oxford University in 1974 and a Ph.D. in chemistry with Jeremy Knowles at Harvard University in Cambridge , Massachusetts .

As a postdoctoral fellow he worked with Kenneth Murray (1930–2013) at the University of Edinburgh (1977–1979) and with Charles Weissmann at the University of Zurich (1979–1980), before becoming head of a research group at Chester Beatty Laboratories ( Institute of Cancer Research in London). In 1989 he was appointed professor there and in 1993 he was appointed professor at University College London . In 2001 he became head of the Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Cell Biology at the Medical Research Council . In 2006, he received the Chair of Cell Biology at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City .

Hall died on May 3, 2015 at the age of 62.

Act

Hall is considered to be a pioneer in researching the influence of external signals on the cytoskeleton from proteins such as actin , which in turn influence the shape and mobility ( cell migration ) of the cell. Hall discovered a series of molecular cell switches (the Rho-GTPases ) that play a crucial role in the processes when and where the cell membrane and the cytoskeleton change their order in such a way that this cell moves. Understanding these processes is important for understanding various normal cell and tissue functions, but also the behavior of metastatic tumor diseases.

Awards (selection)

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Felberg Foundation prize winners (English) at feldbergfoundation.org; Retrieved February 12, 2011
  2. Royal Society Fellows at royalsociety.org; Retrieved February 12, 2011
  3. ^ Fondation Louis-Jeantet - Lauréats. In: jeantet.ch. Retrieved January 31, 2016 (French).
  4. Alan Hall PhD, FRS (English) at the Gairdner Foundation (gairdner.org); Retrieved December 15, 2012