Kaliningrad – Sovetsk railway line

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Kaliningrad – Sovetsk
Route map 1938
Route map 1938
Course book range : 135q (1944)
Route length: 123.7 km
Gauge : until 1947: 1435 mm
1520 mm
Route - straight ahead
from Bagrationovsk and from Chernyshevskoye
Station, station
0.0 Kaliningrad-Passashirsky
BSicon .svgBSicon STR.svgBSicon STR.svg
also Juschny Woksal, formerly Königsberg (Pr) Hbf
BSicon .svgBSicon ABZgl.svgBSicon KRZu.svg
to Mamonowo
BSicon STR + l.svgBSicon KRZo.svgBSicon ABZgr.svg
BSicon eBHF.svgBSicon ABZg + l.svgBSicon STRr.svg
( Königsberg Ostbahnhof ) (until 1929)
BSicon exhKRZWae.svgBSicon hKRZWae.svgBSicon .svg
Railway bridge and Reichsbahnbrücke over the Pregel
BSicon exSTR.svgBSicon eHST.svgBSicon .svg
1.7 ( Königsberg-Holländerbaum ) (1929–1945)
BSicon exBHF.svgBSicon STR.svgBSicon .svg
(Königsberg-Pillauer letter) (until 1929)
BSicon exSTR.svgBSicon ABZgl.svgBSicon STRq.svg
to Baltiysk
BSicon exSTRl.svgBSicon eKRZo.svgBSicon exABZq + r.svg
to Pillau
BSicon .svgBSicon ABZg + l.svgBSicon xKRZu.svg
of Baltiysk
BSicon .svgBSicon BHF.svgBSicon exSTR.svg
3.5 Kaliningrad-Severny (Koenigsberg North Station)
BSicon .svgBSicon STR.svgBSicon exHST.svg
( Königsberg-Mittelhufen )
BSicon .svgBSicon eDST.svgBSicon exSTR.svg
4.5 (Königsberg Nord Gbf)
BSicon .svgBSicon STR.svgBSicon exHST.svg
( Königsberg-Vorderhufen ) (until 1929)
BSicon .svgBSicon ABZgl.svgBSicon xKRZ.svg
to Svetlogorsk
BSicon .svgBSicon STR.svgBSicon exABZg + l.svg
from the Samland Railway
BSicon .svgBSicon eABZg + l.svgBSicon exSTRr.svg
   
(Königsberg-Tragheimer Palve) (until 1929)
   
5.6 ( Königsberg-Maraunenhof ) (1929–1945)
Station, station
7.3 Kutusowo-Novoje ( Königsberg-Rothenstein )
   
to Zelenogradsk
   
Freight route from the former cellulose combine ЦБК-1
   
11.8 (Kleinheide)
Stop, stop
Guryevsk Center (since 2015)
   
Connection of the former military airfield Neuhausen
Station, station
16.1 Gurjewsk-Novy (wedding ceremony)
   
20.0 ( Konradswalde )
Stop, stop
24.5 Bajewka 1 ( Kuggen ) former letter
Stop, stop
26th, 0 Bayevka 2
Stop, stop
31.6 Dobrino (Nautzken) former Bf.
Stop, stop
39.2 Slavjanskoje (Pronitten) former letter
   
43.0 (Kuth)
Station, station
47.5 Polessk (Labiau)
   
52.5 (Stellienen / Deimetal)
Bridge over watercourse (medium)
Deima (Deime)
Stop, stop
54.7 Scholochowo (Schelecken / Schlicken) former Bf.
   
56.9 ( Permauern / Mauern ), until 1937: Laukischken
Stop, stop
59.2 Petino (Jorksdorf)
Stop, stop
63.7 Bogatowo (Szargillen / Schargillen / Eichenrode) former Bf.
   
71.2 (Alt Sternberg)
Stop, stop
75.5 Salessje -Nowoje (Mehlauken / Liebenfelde) former letter .
   
78.3 (Uszballen / Mühlenau)
Station, station
84.1 Bolschakowo -Nowoje (Groß Skaisgirren / Kreuzingen)
A / D: transfer point, CH: lane change
92.2 Passage 298 km (formerly Hp. Wilhelmsbruch)
Station, station
102.8 Slavsk- Nowy (Heinrichswalde)
   
Elk lowland railway to Karkeln / Kryszahnen / Seckenburg
Stop, stop
107.2 Schtscheglowka -Nowaja ( Fr.Bahnf . Great Britain / Brittania)
Stop, stop
112.4 Rschewskoje (Linkuhnen)
   
115.5 ( Alt Weynothen / Weinoten )
Stop, stop
118.5 Op 119 km (Tilsit Stadtheide)
   
to Chernyakhovsk
   
from Chernyakhovsk
   
from Neman
Station, station
123.7 Sovetsk (Tilsit)
Route - straight ahead
to Pagėgiai

The Kaliningrad – Sovetsk (Koenigsberg – Tilsit) railway connects the two largest cities in Russia 's Kaliningrad Oblast .

history

The Wilhelmsbruch stop on a picture postcard sent in 1913

The line was completed in 1889 as the Prussian state railway line from Königsberg to Labiau and in 1891 to Tilsit. It was a branch line to the Prussian Eastern Railway Lines Königsberg – Insterburg and Insterburg – Tilsit. The trains initially ran from the Königsberg Ostbahnhof . Shortly before the First World War, in connection with the expansion of the railway systems in Tilsit, the route in front of the entrance to Tilsit was laid a little further south. With the formation of the Polish Corridor in 1920, the importance of the route increased. In the vernacular, however, the train to Tilsit was called “The raging Lithuanian” because of its leisurely driving style. In 1929 the direct connection between the new Königsberg main train station and Königsberg Nordbahnhof was established and the old section of the route that bypassed Königsberg in the west and north was broken off. In 1943 a junction to Insterburg was added shortly before Tilsit . After the Soviets took over the line , it was given the Russian broad gauge in 1947 .

Possibilities to change to small railways before 1945

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. German Südbahnhof , not to be confused with the Königsberg Südbahnhof that existed until 1929
  2. also Lizentbahnhof called
  3. Kilometers from Riga?
  4. RJ Müller: Von der Memelniederung und their Elchen in Ostdeutscher Naturwart, 4th year 1931/32, 5th issue, p. 212, online as downloadable from http://www.wmbc.olsztyn.pl/ [PDF file ; 36.65 MB]