Benzo ( ghi ) perylene
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Benzo [ ghi ] perylene | |||||||||||||||
Molecular formula | C 22 H 12 | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
yellow solid |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 276.33 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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Melting point |
276-280 ° C |
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boiling point |
> 500 ° C |
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solubility |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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Authorization procedure under REACH |
of particular concern : persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic ( PBT ), very persistent and very bioaccumulative ( vPvB ) |
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Benzo [ ghi ] perylene is a chemical compound from the group of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and contains six linked six-membered rings.
Occurrence
Benzo [ ghi ] perylene occurs naturally in crude oil and is ubiquitous in coal tar and as a product of incomplete combustion. It is found, for example, in cigarette smoke , automobile and industrial exhaust fumes, grilled meat products and cooking oils, as well as in soil, groundwater and surface water.
In the atmosphere , benzo [ ghi ] perylene is bound to particles and reaches soil and water via wet and dry deposition, where it is only slowly broken down when bound to particles.
properties
Benzo [ ghi ] perylene is a flammable yellow solid that is practically insoluble in water.
use
Benzo [ ghi ] perylene is used in small quantities for scientific purposes and for the manufacture of dyes, pesticides and other chemical compounds.
safety instructions
The bioaccumulation potential of benzo [ ghi ] perylene is high. It is also suspected of being mutagenic . Toxicity and carcinogenicity cannot be classified due to a lack of data. However, there is evidence of carcinogenicity. Benzo [ ghi ] perylene is one of 16 PAHs that have been included in the list of priority pollutants (EPA list) by the US EPA and is on the EU list of PAHs whose investigation is recommended.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Entry for CAS no. 191-24-2 in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on June 12, 2014(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ a b Entry on BENZO (GHI) PERYLENE in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on June 12, 2014.
- ↑ Entry in the SVHC list of the European Chemicals Agency , accessed on August 11, 2018.
- ↑ a b c environmental specimen bank: Benzo ( ghi ) perylene
- ↑ EPA: Factsheet