Beyern

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Beyern
Coordinates: 51 ° 37 ′ 17 ″  N , 13 ° 12 ′ 12 ″  E
Height : 83 m
Area : 13.4 km²
Residents : 418  (2000)
Population density : 31 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 04895
Area code : 035363

Beyern is a district of the town of Falkenberg / Elster in the Elbe-Elster district in southern Brandenburg and is located about six kilometers northwest of the city center on the Węgliniec – Roßlau railway .

history

Local history

Part from the cabinet card of Isaak Jacob von Petri with Beyern ( Beiern ) around 1762

The oldest known mention of Beyern comes from the year 1419 (earlier spellings: 1419 Beygn, 1423 Beygern, 1495 Beiern ).

Until 1815 the village of Beyern was the southeasternmost place of the office of Annaburg . As early as the 16th century, the place had its own pastor. In 1550 there were 25 possessed men in Beyern , including 19 tie-ins who were directly subordinate to the Lochau office . At that time (Germanic / pagan) Landgeding, Landgauding (assembly / court) were held in Beyern . The venue was presumably in the holy place of today's church, where a "proud" linden or oak stood, surrounded by further linden or oak.

On August 31, 1580, in Freiberg, the loan was made over the gold soap Sanct Moises . The soaps, which had a width of 500 laughs and a length of 1000 laughs, were already on a sand mountain on the Beyerian border in the area of ​​the neighboring office of Schlieben . The five trades included the city of Freiberg and the miner Martin Planer .

There was a post mill in the town of Beyern . It was moved to the village of Drasdo in 1723 .

The local corridor bordered with the villages of Fermerswalde , Graefendorf , Großrössen , Schmerkendorf , Kölsa and the Annaburger Heide .

Deserts Presitz and Richental

The Wüstungen Presitz (former spelling: Prestewitz, Presicz, Bresewitz ) & Reichenthal (former spelling: Richental ) also belonged to Beyern. Presumably these places on the border area of ​​the Mark Brandenburg became desolate, while Ludwig the Elder Margrave of the Mark Brandenburg (1323-1351) was.

Population development

Population development of Beyern from 1875 to 2000.
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 500 1946 679 1989 450 1995 428
1890 500 1950 701 1990 428 1996 426
1910 500 1964 543 1991 415 1997 435
1925 516 1971 525 1992 411 1998 422
1933 491 1981 468 1993 421 1999 419
1939 481 1985 462 1994 418 2000 418

Culture and sights

Club life and regular events

Traditionally, the village festival took place every year in July on the local sports field, the design and implementation of which was taken care of by the sports club "Frieden" Beyern eV and the district's culture and leisure club . Other local associations include the volunteer fire brigade , which organizes the Easter fire on Easter Sunday and the mulled wine evening on the last Saturday before Christmas, and the senior citizens' club.

In 2005 Beyern was the winner in the district competition “Our village has a future”.

Beyern village church

Attractions

The village church of Beyern , which dates from the first half of the 13th century, is on the list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg. The church was originally built from lawn iron stone, of which only the western parts of the wall have survived. In 1861 an extensive renovation took place, whereby brick was used.

A rectory built in 1738 is the oldest house in the district and is also a listed building.

traffic

The Beyern stop was on the Węgliniec – Roßlau railway line and trains have now passed through without stopping.

Personalities

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.pressemmeldung.at/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/der-gold-seifen-sandberg-bei-beyern.jpg
  2. ↑ Historical municipality directory 2005 for Brandenburg p. 14 ( online as PDF file )
  3. ↑ a b c “Amt Falkenberg / Uebigau with its communities” . 1st edition. Stadtbuchverlag W + I GmbH and Co.KG Zeuthen, 1996, p. 13 (brochure).
  4. ^ A b c City administration Falkenberg / Elster (Ed.): "City brochure Falkenberg / Elster" . 2nd Edition. 2007, p. 16 .
  5. ↑ a b List of monuments of the Elbe-Elster district of December 31, 2008 ( online as PDF file) ( Memento of April 13, 2014 in the Internet Archive )

Web links

Commons : Beyern  - Collection of images, videos and audio files