Buchhöhe (Schönheide)

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Community of Schönheide
Coordinates: 50 ° 30 ′ 18 ″  N , 12 ° 32 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 610 m
Postal code : 08304
Area code : 037755
Buchhöhe (Saxony)
Book height

Location of Buchhöhe in Saxony
The houses of Buchhöhe north-east of the large pond belonging to the former Uttmannschen Vorwerk in the middle of the map
The houses of Buchhöhe north-east of the large pond belonging to the former Uttmannschen Vorwerk in the middle of the map
Postcard from around 1900 - book height in the right rear middle distance
Book height as Juchhöh in a postcard from the 1920s

The Buchhöhe , also called Buchhöh and Juchhöhe (probably also Gubelschburg or Jubel (s) burg A1 A2 ), was a district of the municipality of Schönheide ( Erzgebirgskreis ) in the westernmost tip of the Saxon Ore Mountains . In the Ore Mountains dialect spoken in Schönheide, the term Guchheh was still used as a place name for this group of houses in the 21st century .

Name, location and development

August Schumanns Staatslexikon reports in volume 18 from the year 1833 in the article about Schönheide: "Separate groups of houses are the following [...] the [house] groups Buchhöh, Ascherwinkel and Gubelschburg." The new alphabetical place directory for Saxony from 1836 calls Buchhöhe " a separate group of houses which belongs to the Commun Schönheide ”. There is no information in the columns number of residential buildings and inhabitants. Albert Schiffner mentions the book height twice in his Handbook of Geography, Statistics and Topography of the Kingdom of Saxony, published in 1839, referring to the article about Schönheide the first time, and there with this text: “The other [houses] are scattered on both sides [of the village stream] in side ravines and on the slopes under the following names […] Buchhöhe, Gubelschburg or Jubelsburg […] ” 1 About 1848 Albert Schiffner mentions the district in his work“ Führer im Muldenthale ”that it belongs to the“ house groups that are in the side ravines and scattered on the heights ”. In the alphabetical register of places of the Kingdom of Saxony from 1862 the "Ortstheil" is named in this way: "Jubelburg (Juchhöhe)". There is no information in the columns for buildings and residents. It goes on to say: "Belongs to Uttmann's Vorwerk and with this to Schönhaider Hammer" 2

The author Ernst Flath, who wrote a story about Schönheide that appeared around 1909, describes the book height as lying northeast of the Uttmannschen Vorwerk and belonging to the community of Schönheiderhammer . The name could be derived from the beech tree . In the Asterschen Meilenblatt from 1792 there is a row of houses north-east of the Uttmannschen Vorwerk above the Filzbachtal, it is not given a name.

With further development in the 20th century, new houses in the district of Schädlichsberg moved closer and closer to the group of houses on Buchhöhe. In the 21st century it no longer stands out from other buildings along the Straße der Einheit, in the part of which it is located, leading from the lower part of the village to the former "Hammer School". This former school, which will be used for the municipal kindergarten “Hammerschulzwerge” in the early 21st century, is only a few steps away from the Buchhöhe group of houses.

On July 1, 1949, Schönheiderhammer and with it Buchhöhe was incorporated into Schönheide (law on the amalgamation of the communities Schönheide, Schönheiderhammer and Neuheide - Aue district - from April 29, 1949).

literature

  • Ernst Flath: Local history and history of Schönheide, Schönheiderhammer and Neuheide . Schönheide o. J. (1909) Digitized in the State and University Library Dresden , also reprint 1992
  • Ernst Flath: The history of the founding of Schönheide - for the upcoming four-centenary of the place . In: Glückauf - Journal of the Erzgebirgsverein. No. 5/1937. May 1937. Pages 65-70
  • Ernst Flath: From the history of our hometown , in: Heimatgeschichtliche Festzeitung. Festive supplement to the Schönheider Wochenblatt of August 21, 1937 on the occasion of Schönheide's four-centenary

Web links

Commons : book height  - collection of images

Remarks

A1 August Schumann and Albert Schiffner's descriptions - in the latter in both works, that of 1839 and that of 1848 - depict Buchhöhe and Gubelschburg (or Jubelsburg) as two separate districts.
A2The list of places from 1862 considers Buchhöhe and Jubel (s) burg to be different terms for the same district. Ernst Flath does not mention Jubelsburg in his work when describing the Schönheid districts. In view of his meticulous representation, he would certainly have described a district or a group of houses Jubelsburg. Nevertheless, it remains to be seen whether there was a district or a group of houses called Gubelschburg or Jubel (s) burg in the first third of the 19th century, as the authors Schumann and Schiffner report. They almost certainly relied on on-site research in their work.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ book height . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 18th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1833, p. 726.
  2. ^ New alphabetical index of places of the Kingdom of Saxony. Compiled according to official reports by the Central Committee of the statistical association for the Kingdom of Saxony . With the most gracious privilege granted. First department A.–L., p. 30, Verlag der Waltherschen Hofbuchhandlung, Dresden 1836 ( digitized version )
  3. ^ Albert Schiffner: Handbook of geography, statistics and topography of the Kingdom of Saxony. First delivery, containing the Zwickau directions district. Leipzig 1839, pp. 184 and 189 ( digitized version )
  4. ^ Albert Schiffner: The leader in the Muldenthale, from the Voigtlands heights to the union of the two hollows . In 16 deliveries, containing 37 views, taken from nature by Gustav Täubert, lithographed by J. Riedel, Verlag von Gustav Täubert, Dresden (no year, 1848), p. 12 ( link to the digitized version in the Leipzig University Library p. 12 cannot be called up directly, scroll through the digitized version or click on "Schönheide" in the table of contents on the left.)
  5. ↑ Alphabetical directory of the Kingdom of Saxony , edited according to official documents by the statistical office of the Ministry of the Interior, p. 264f. Printed and published by C. Heinrich, Dresden 1862 ( digitized version )
  6. ↑ Ernst Flath: Local history and history of Schönheide, Schönheiderhammer and Neuheide , Schönheide o. J. (1909), p. 5 ( digitized version in the Dresden State and University Library )
  7. ^ Friedrich Ludwig Aster: Sächsische Meilenblätter, sheet 196 in the Berlin copy ( link to the map sheet in the Dresden State and University Library )
  8. ↑ Directories of the municipalities incorporated since May 1945, 1952, published by the Ministry of the Interior of Saxony
  9. ↑ Minutes of the 59th meeting on April 29, 1949 of the 1st electoral period of the Saxon State Parliament, p. 1270 (digitized version)