Casa Batlló
Casa Batlló | |
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Basic data | |
Place: | Eixample , Barcelona , Catalonia |
Use: | Apartment block |
Construction time: | 1904 - 1906 |
Architect : | Antoni Gaudí |
Architectural style : | Modernism |
Technical specifications | |
Height: | 32 m |
Width: | 14.5 m |
Depth: | 31 m |
Floors: | 6th |
Building material: | Concrete , iron , sandstone , ceramic , glass , |
Casa Batlló ( Catalan and Spanish for "Batlló House" - named after its former owner) is a residential and commercial building based on a design by Antoni Gaudí on Passeig de Gracia 43 in Barcelona 's Eixample district . It is considered to be one of the structural highlights of the city.
history
The building, erected in 1877, was completely rebuilt for the textile industrialist Josep Batlló i Casanovas in the years 1904 to 1906 in the style of modernism . Gaudí worked with Josep Maria Jujol and Joan Rubió i Bellver . In addition, the sculptors Joan Beltran, Josep Llimona , Carles Maní i Roig, Joan Matamala i Flotats and Llorenç Matamala i Pinyol were involved in the design. The ceramics , which Gaudí used here, as in many of his other buildings, to a great extent, come from Sebastià Ribó.
The colorful facade reproduces the legend of Saint George , the patron saint of Catalonia ( called Sant Jordi here ): the roof represents the scales of the dragon that Saint George fights, the cross on the roof is his lance. The wrought-iron balconies stand for skulls and the gallery on the first floor for the dragon's mouth.
Casa Batlló has been a listed building since 1962 and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2005, along with other works by Gaudí . It is currently owned by the Bernat family, who initiated a comprehensive restoration in 1995. Some of the building can be visited - including the foyer, the bel étage , the stairwell, the attic, the roof and the backyard. With almost one million visitors a year, it is one of the ten most important sights in Barcelona.
literature
- Joan Bergós i Massó, Joan Bassegoda i Nonell, Maria A. Crippa: Gaudí. The man and the work. Hatje Cantz Verlag, Ostfildern 2000, ISBN 3-7757-0950-9 .
- Xavier Güell: Antoni Gaudí. Verlag für Architektur Artemis, Zurich 1987, ISBN 3-7608-8121-1 .
Web links
- History of Casa Batlló
- Official website
- greatbuildings.com: Casa Batlló (English)
- A description (English, French)
- Dead Passejant
Coordinates: 41 ° 23 ′ 30 " N , 2 ° 9 ′ 54" E