Curt Englaender

Curt Englaender , also Kurt Engländer (born July 4, 1902 in Eschweiler ; † June 17, 1983 in Altenkirchen (Westerwald) ) was a German lawyer, Nazi functionary at the time of National Socialism and, in the Federal Republic, President of the Higher Administrative Court of Rhineland-Palatinate in Mainz .

Life

Englaender attended grammar school and after graduating from high school in 1921, he studied law . From 1926 to 1928 he was a research associate at the law faculty of the University of Cologne and received his doctorate in 1928 for Dr. jur. After the second state examination, he took up a higher civil service career and from 1930 worked as a department head at the Cologne Public Prosecutor's Office. From 1931 to 1936 he worked as a lawyer.

Englaender was politically active from 1928 onwards, first with the German People's Party and, in early May 1933, with the NSDAP ( membership number 2.097.799). He was a member of the Nazi legal guardian association from 1933 and of the SA from 1933 to 1935. Englaender worked as mayor in Kesternich from 1936 and in Menden from 1939 to 1945 . From 1937 he worked as a local group leader and from 1939 as a district head of the NSDAP.

During the Second World War , Englaender was city ​​governor of Lublin from April 21, 1942 until the end of January 1944 in the German-occupied general government . He had already left this post for alleged health reasons - he was followed by Karl Vielweib in mid-November 1943 . He was then in the Wehrmacht .

After the end of the war, Englaender was an English prisoner of war . When he applied for admission as a lawyer in the autumn of 1947, he wrote nebulously for his work from 1942 onwards, “War mission”. During the denazification he was classified as a fellow traveler on December 16, 1948 . As a district councilor in Altenkirchen, Curt Englaender was able to return to the civil service in Rhineland-Palatinate and became a judge at the administrative court . He eventually rose to the position of President of the Higher Administrative Court in Mainz.

Fonts

• Kurt Engländer, Civil law claims of those entitled to hunt against disturbances and interference with his hunting law , Düren-Rhld. 1928, Cologne, jurisprudence. Diss., 1928 DNB
• Kurt Engländer, State law on the mining and recycling of pumice deposits of April 13, 1952 . - comment. 1952. 54 p. Rhineland-Palatinate Bibliography
• Announcement for Curt Englaender on his 60th birthday, July 4th 1962 . Presented by judges and officials of the Mainz Chamber of the Neustadt ad Weinstrasse Administrative Court. Mainz, 1962. 82 S. Rhineland-Palatinate Bibliography
• Everyday law of the hunter , Mainz: Hoffmann, 1984, 2nd edition 3-87341-032-X
• Decisions in hunting matters of the ordinary courts, the labor courts, the general administrative courts as well as the financial and social courts Vol. 4. 1970 - 1974, Hamburg, Berlin: Parey 1976 ISBN 3-490-04512-2
• Administrative court order (VwGO) of January 21, 1960 , Cologne: Dt. Gemeindeverl, 1960, 1961

literature

• Bogdan Musial : German civil administration and persecution of Jews in the Generalgouvernement. A case study on the Lublin District 1939-1944. Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 1999, ISBN 3-447-04208-7 ; 2nd edition, ibid. 2004, ISBN 3-447-05063-2 .
• Ernst Klee : The dictionary of persons on the Third Reich . Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2007. ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8 . (Updated 2nd edition)
• Markus Roth: Gentlemen. The German District Chiefs in Occupied Poland - Career Paths, Rule Practice and Post-History. Wallstein Verlag: Göttingen 2009. ISBN 978-3-8353-0477-2

Web links

• Literature by and about Curt Englaender in the catalog of the German National Library

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c} Bogdan Musial: German civil administration and the persecution of Jews in the Generalgouvernement . Wiesbaden 1999, p. 384.
2. ^ ^{A b} Ernst Klee: Das Personenlexikon zum Third Reich , Frankfurt am Main 2007, p. 137.
3. ↑ ^{a b} Markus Roth: Herrenmenschen , Göttingen 2009, p. 395.