Dalneye (Kaliningrad, Moscow Rajon)
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Dalneje / Seligenfeld
Дальнее
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Dalneje ( Russian Дальнее , German Seligenfeld ) is a place in the Moscow Rajon , a district of Kaliningrad (formerly Koenigsberg in Prussia ), the capital of Kaliningrad Oblast in the Russian Federation .
Geographical location
Dalneje is located six kilometers from the city center of Kaliningrad in the southeast of the Moscow Rajon, which borders the Lugowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Lugowoje (Gutenfeld) ) in the Gurjewsk Rajon ( Neuhausen district ). A connecting road leads through Dalneje, which leads from the Russian trunk road A 195 (former German Reichsstrasse 128 ) to Rschewskoje (Adlig Neuendorf) . The next train station is now called Aivazovsky (until 1946 Seligenfeld ) and is an "Ostanowotschny point" ("Op", stop) on the route from Kaliningrad via Gussew (Gumbinnen) to Lithuania , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway , until 1945 also on the Königsberg – Angerburg railway line .
history
The rural community, called "Seligenfeld" (before 1871 Seeligenfeld ) until 1946 , is an old church village. On April 30, 1874, the place became the administrative seat and eponymous place for the newly established district of Seligenfeld. He belonged to the district of Königsberg (Prussia) (1939 to 1945 district of Samland ) in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 474 people living in Seligenfeld.
On May 14, 1930 Seligenfeld came to the newly formed district of Adlig Neuendorf (today in Russian: Rschewskoje), the number of inhabitants rose to 741 by 1933. On April 1, 1939, Seligenfeld was finally moved from the Königsberg district (Prussia) to the city of Königsberg (Prussia ) (Kaliningrad) and the city district of Königsberg reclassified.
Königsberg came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia as a result of the Second World War . Seligenfeld was renamed "Dalneje" in 1946 and has belonged to the Moscow Rajon within the Kaliningrad district of the Kaliningrad Oblast since 1947 .
Seligenfeld district (1874–1930)
The District Selig field in 1874 of two rural communities and a Gutsbezirk formed:
| German name | Russian name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Rural communities : | ||
| Schönfließ | Komsomolskoye | |
| Blessed field | Dalneje | |
| Manor : | ||
| Jerusalem | Moskovskoye | In the borough 1928 Konigsberg (Prussia) incorporated |
On May 14, 1930 Adlig Neuendorf (today Russian: Rschewskoje), Schönfließ (Komsomolskoje) and Seligenfeld merged to form the new district of Adlig Neuendorf. The Seligenfeld district was dissolved. This affiliation lasted until April 1, 1939, when it was incorporated into Königsberg.
Fort 11 Count Dönhoff
Fort 11 is located southwest of Dalneje and still bears the name of numerous counts of the Dönhoff family today . Parts of the Amber Room are still believed to be here .
church
Parish
Seligenfeld was already a church village in the pre-Reformation period. As early as the middle of the 15th century, the parish belonged to the Löbenichtschen Great Hospital in Königsberg (Prussia) , which was endowed with the village. The Reformation arrived here early. Initially, the parish still belonged to the inspection of the court preacher , until 1945 it was incorporated into the parish of Königsberg-Land I within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
The old church of Seligenfeld burned down after a lightning strike on October 1st, 1845, whereby the painted wooden ceiling and the organ were destroyed; valuable paintings were not available.
Today Dalneje lies in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the Resurrection in Kaliningrad , which belongs to the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Parish locations (until 1945)
Before 1945, the following places belonged to the parish of Seligenfeld:
- Aweiden (Juschny)
- Dalheim (Roschtschino)
- Jerusalem (Moskovskoye)
- Schönfliess (Komsomolskoje)
- Seligenfeld (Dalneje)
- Speicherersdorf (Juschny)
Pastor (until 1945)
In Seligenfeld officiated as Protestant clergy until 1945:
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Individual evidence
- ^ Location information, East Prussia picture archive: Seligenfeld
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Seligenfeld / Adlig Neuendorf
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Königsberg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Samland district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, district of Seligenfeld / Adlig Neuendorf (as above)
- ↑ a b About the burned down church in Seligenfeld and the pastor F. Sommer there . In: New Prussian Provincial Papers . Volume 6, Königsberg 1848, pp. 253-256.
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ wiki-genealogy.net
- ↑ Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Protestant Pastor's Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968, page 127
