Deerfield River

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Deerfield River
Deerfield River at Monroe

Deerfield River at Monroe

Data
Water code US1460788
location Vermont , Massachusetts (USA)
River system Connecticut River
Drain over Connecticut River  → Atlantic Ocean
source in the Green Mountains northwest of Somerset Reservoir
43 ° 2 ′ 30 ″  N , 72 ° 59 ′ 41 ″  W
Source height approx.  730  m
muzzle Connecticut River Coordinates: 42 ° 34 ′ 41 "  N , 72 ° 34 ′ 40"  W 42 ° 34 ′ 41 "  N , 72 ° 34 ′ 40"  W.
Mouth height 98  m
Height difference approx. 632 m
Bottom slope approx. 5.2 ‰
length 122 km
Catchment area 1702 km² 
(of which 814 km² in Vermont,
888 km² in Massachusetts)
Discharge at the West Deerfield gauge ( ) A Eo : 1426 km² Location: 15 km above the estuary

MQ
Mq
38 m³ / s
26.6 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries East Branch , North Branch , North River , Green River
Right tributaries Glastenbury River , West Branch , South Branch , Chickley River
Reservoirs flowed through Searsburg Reservoir , Harriman Reservoir , Sherman Reservoir , sub-basin of the Jack Cockwell pumped storage power plant
Small towns Greenfield
Communities Readsboro , Monroe , Charlemont , Shelburne Falls
Bridge of Flowers in Shelburne Falls

Bridge of Flowers in Shelburne Falls

The Deerfield River is a right tributary of the Connecticut River in the US states of Vermont and Massachusetts .

River course

The Deerfield River rises in the Green Mountains in southern Vermont, northwest of the Somerset Reservoir . From there it flows south. It takes in the Glastenbury River from the right and the East Branch from the left. It then flows through the Searsburg Reservoir and Harriman Reservoir . The North Branch also flows into the Harriman Reservoir. In Readsboro , the West Branch meets the river on the right. The Deerfield River then flows through the Sherman Reservoir , into which the South Branch flows, and reaches Massachusetts. Then there is the town of Monroe and shortly thereafter the lower basin of the Jack Cockwell pumped storage power plant on the river. Now the river turns to the east. Charlemont and Shelburne Falls are on the lower Deerfield River. The Mohawk Trail ( Massachusetts Route 2 ) runs along the river on this route. The Deerfield River takes the Green River on the left shortly before its mouth and meets the Connecticut River on the southern edge of Greenfield . The Deerfield River has a length of 122 km.

Hydropower plants

There are several hydropower plants on the Deerfield River. Electricity has been generated on the river since the beginning of the 20th century. The Jack Cockwell pumped storage power plant was formerly known as Bear Swamp .

The hydropower plants in the downstream direction:

Surname Power
in MW
Number of
turbines
location operator
Searsburg 4.1 1 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Harriman 33.6 3 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Sherman 7.2 1 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Deerfield 5 17.5 1 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Jack Cockwell 600 2 ( ) Brookfield Renewable
Fife Brook 11.2 1 ( ) Brookfield Renewable
Deerfield 4 4.8 3 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Deerfield 3 4.8 3 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast
Gardner's Falls 2.2 4th ( ) North American Energy Massachusetts
Deerfield 2 4.8 3 ( ) TransCanada Hydro Northeast

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

Others

On the Deerfield River on the banks of the Sherman Reservoir, the Yankee Rowe nuclear power plant was located , which was in operation between 1960 and 1992.

Web links

Commons : Deerfield River  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Deerfield River in the Geographic Names Information System of the United States Geological Survey
  2. mass.gov Deerfield River Watershed
  3. USGS 01170000 DEERFIELD RIVER NEAR WEST DEERFIELD, MA
  4. brookfieldrenewable.com
  5. energyjustice.net