Dowd

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Dowd (variants O'Dowd , O'Dowda ; all from Irish Ó Dubhda ) is a family name that was once used in Ireland , but has now become rare. The formerly wealthy clan now owns a small farm near Dublin that has been inherited for generations.

Early history

The family name goes back to Niall Noigíallach , a high king of Ireland (died around 450–455). According to legend, he kidnapped St. Patrick to Ireland as a child. His brother Fiachra was a retainer of Daithi, the last pagan king of Ireland, who was struck by lightning in 455 while leading an army at the foot of the Alps. His grandson Aillil became King of Connacht and later King of Tara (until 482). His family led the northern Uí-Fiachrach tribes for centuries. Aedh Ua Dubhda became king in the 10th century. He got his nickname, which later became one of the oldest family names in Europe, because of his dark complexion (Irish dubh , "black"), which was very rare in Ireland at the time. He died in 982. His grandson Mulrony inherited the title of Lord of the Uí Fiachrach . He died in 1005. The O'Dowds became a powerful force both on land and sea, resisting the ambitions of the Burkes and Birmingham.

When Anglo -Norman invaders came to Ireland at the beginning of the 14th century , they were repelled in 1354 under the leadership of Sean-Bhrian Ó Dubhda. The O'Dowds wrote a manuscript called the Great Book of Lecan which is kept in Dublin. In 1599 the O'Dowds Land in Ulster was awarded by the Earl of Essex . Numerous battles hit the O'Dowds hard and the clan dispersed, but the O'Dowds still gather in Mayo every three years .

People named Dowd

Bearers of the name Dowd, O'Dowd, O'Dowda, Duddy, O'Duddy, Ó Dubhda and related family names can be found in Canada , the United States , Ireland, Northern Ireland , Scotland , England , Australia , New Zealand , South Africa and Greece .

See also

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