Eduard Michelis
Eduard Michelis , pseudonym Odilo , (born February 6, 1813 in St. Mauritz , † June 8, 1855 in Luxembourg ) was a German Catholic theologian.
Life
Eduard Michelis was born in St. Mauritz as the son of a copper engraver and drawing teacher , he is the brother of Friedrich Michelis . From October 1826 he attended the Paulinum high school and studied philosophy and theology at the Münster Academy from 1832 to 1835 . After entering the episcopal seminary in 1835, he was ordained a priest on May 27, 1836 at the age of 23. In the same year he became the private and secret secretary of Clemens August von Droste-Vischering , the archbishop of Cologne. On November 20, 1837, he and his bishop were arrested as part of the Cologne turmoil . He first came to the Minden Fortress and later to the Magdeburg Citadel on the island of Werder , where he was imprisoned until April 1840. He was then "banished" to Erfurt, where he lived with the cathedral priest for a long time. After his release in 1841 he returned to St. Mauritz. In the following year he founded the Sisters of Divine Providence , who were initially responsible for an orphanage that still exists today. Together with Wilhelm Junkmann he founded the Munster Sunday newspaper . From 1844 until his death he worked as a professor of dogmatics at the seminary in Luxembourg . He was a co-founder of the Luxemburger Wort newspaper .
Publications
- The holy mass offering and the feast of Corpus Christi in their world-historical significance (Erfurt 1841)
- Peoples of the South Seas and the history of the Protestant and Catholic missions among the same (Münster 1847)
- Songs from Westphalia , by his brother Friedrich in 1857
literature
- Franz Heinrich Reusch: Michelis, Eduard . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 21, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1885, p. 693 f.
- Franz Xaver Bishop: Michelis, Eduard. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 17, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1994, ISBN 3-428-00198-2 , pp. 447-449 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Eduard Michelis in the Lexicon of Westphalian Authors
- Providence Sisters
- Children's home St Mauritz ( Memento from October 10, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
- Luxembourg word
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Michelis, Eduard |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Odilo (pseudonym) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Catholic theologian |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 6, 1813 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | St. Mauritz |
DATE OF DEATH | June 8, 1855 |
Place of death | Luxembourg |