Iron (III) acetylacetonate

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Structural formula
Structural formula of iron (III) acetylacetonate
General
Surname Iron (III) acetylacetonate
other names
  • Fe (acac) 3
  • Tris (acetylacetonato) iron (III)
  • Tris (pentane-2,4-dionato) iron (III)
Molecular formula Fe (C 5 H 7 O 2 ) 3
Brief description

dark red solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 14024-18-1
EC number 237-853-5
ECHA InfoCard 100,034,398
PubChem 5483663
Wikidata Q7843940
properties
Molar mass 353.17 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

5.24 g cm −3 (25 ° C)

Melting point

180–182 ° C (decomposition)

Vapor pressure

2.6 hPa (110 ° C)

solubility
safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
07 - Warning

Caution

H and P phrases H: 302-319
P: 305 + 351 + 338
Toxicological data

1872 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

Iron (III) acetylacetonate is a chemical compound of iron from the group of acetylacetonates .

Extraction and presentation

Iron (III) acetylacetonate can be produced by reacting iron (III) hydroxide with acetylacetone .

properties

Sample of iron (III) acetylacetonate

Iron (III) acetylacetonate is a dark red solid that is sparingly soluble in water.

Its red solution turns yellow above 50 ° C and iron (III) hydroxide precipitates when it is boiled.

use

Iron (III) acetylacetonate can be used in Grignard reactions for aryl-alkyl couplings.

Fürstner aryl coupling

The compound can also be used for the production of (Zn, Fe) Fe 2 O 4 layers and measurements of the magnetic properties of these layers, as well as a precursor for the synthesis of water-soluble magnetite nanoparticles, which can be used in the field of magnetic hyperthermia treatment .

It also serves as a catalyst for the curing of polyurethanes in propellants and explosives.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h i data sheet Iron (III) acetylacetonate, ≥99.9% trace metals basis from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 14, 2019 ( PDF ).
  2. a b c data sheet iron (III) acetylacetonate (PDF) from Merck , accessed on March 14, 2019.
  3. Entry on iron (III) acetylacetonate. In: Römpp Online . Georg Thieme Verlag, accessed on March 14, 2019.
  4. Google Patents: US20040127690A1 - Process for making metal acetylacetonates - Google Patents , accessed March 14, 2019
  5. Leopold Gmelin: Iron Part B - Delivery 3: Connections iron and carbon (continued) . Springer-Verlag, 2013, ISBN 978-3-662-13288-3 , p. 555 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  6. A. Fürstner, A. Leitner, G. Seidel: 4-Nonylbenzoic Acid In: Organic Syntheses . 81, 2005, pp. 33-42, doi : 10.15227 / orgsyn.081.0033 ( PDF ).
  7. ^ Josef Köhler, Rudolf Meyer, Axel Homburg: Explosivstoffe . John Wiley & Sons, 2012, ISBN 3-527-66007-0 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).