Fällbach (Schwarzwasser)
| Fallbach | ||
 |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | DE : 541272 | |
| location | Ore Mountains , Saxony , Germany | |
| River system | Elbe | |
| Drain over | Schwarzwasser → Zwickauer Mulde → Mulde → Elbe → North Sea | |
| source | at Fällbach 50 ° 29 ′ 11 ″ N , 12 ° 42 ′ 21 ″ E |
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| Source height | about 728 m above sea level NHN | |
| muzzle | between Breitenbrunn / Erzgeb. and Antonsthal in the Schwarzwasser Coordinates: 50 ° 29 '39 " N , 12 ° 44' 26" E 50 ° 29 '39 " N , 12 ° 44' 26" E |
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| Mouth height | about 540 m above sea level NHN | |
| Height difference | about 188 m | |
| Bottom slope | about 54 ‰ | |
| length | 3.5 km | |
| Catchment area | 6.4 km² | |
The Fällbach is a left tributary of the Black Water in the Ore Mountains in Saxony .
course
The stream rises at the foothills of the Fällberg, just a little above the Fällbachweg, which connects Sosa and Steinheidel . Mostly it runs towards east-northeast. In the upper reaches, it flows north past the Fällbach group of houses named after the stream , which today belongs to the municipality of Breitenbrunn . About 500 m before the confluence with the Schwarzwasser, it takes the Schieferbach from the left in the nature reserve Schieferbach and about 300 m further crosses the Antonshütter Graben, which was built around 1830 .
Mining
The area at the Fällbach has been the subject of constant mining for many centuries , which is documented as early as the beginning of the 16th century. Tin soaps are mentioned there in 1534 . Veit Hans Schnorr von Carolsfeld built a stamping mill on the Fällbach, which is named 1695 and was related to the Michaelis treasure trove . In 1762 more than 30 soap factories were named, which existed here and in the vicinity of the Fällberg as so-called "Lachtersifen". The longest was 850 laughs , over half of the total length. A mine on the Fällbach, where there were several iron ore mines, was the Grube Menschenfreude . Between 1957 and 1960, the promoted item 08 of the Wismut in "Fällbachschacht" (Schurf 23) uranium .
literature
- About Aue, Schwarzenberg and Johanngeorgenstadt (= values of our homeland . Volume 20). 2nd Edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1972, pp. 145 f.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Saxony Atlas
- ↑ a b Map of the Saxony water balance portal
- ↑ 1265 Michaelis treasure trove at the Fällbach near Steinheidel (Breitenbrunn). 1782-1789. In: 40169 mine files of the Schwarzenberg mining area (with Eibenstock, Hohenstein, Johanngeorgenstadt, Oberwiesenthal, Scheibenberg, Schneeberg and Voigtsberg). Freiberg mountain archive, accessed on July 27, 2015 .
- ↑ Bockauische Chronicle, or old and new messages from Bockau bey Schneeberg, in the district office Schwarzenberg . XI. Piece. KW Fulden, Schneeberg 1762, p. 480-481 .
