Fritz Mietzsch
Fritz Mietzsch (born May 28, 1896 in Dresden , † November 29, 1958 in Wuppertal -Elberfeld) was a German chemist , known for the synthesis of sulfonamides .
Mietzsch studied chemistry from 1915 at the TH Dresden , where he received his doctorate in 1922 under Walter König . Then he was a lecturer at König in Dresden, in 1923 he went to the Bayer paint factories in Leverkusen, initially in dye research and in 1924 in the pharmaceutical department in Elberfeld . In 1939 he received power of attorney , and from 1949 he headed pharmaceutical research at Bayer AG . From 1953 he was honorary professor at the University of Bonn .
From 1927 he worked with Josef Klarer on the pharmaceutical effects of azo dyes . In 1932 this led to the development of the sulfonamides with the help of Gerhard Domagk . The first sulfonamide came onto the market in 1935 as Prontosil. Mietzsch was also involved in the search for further sulfonamides as well as in the development of the anti-malarial drug atebrine (1931, with Hans Mauss ) and from 1946 of anti-tuberculosis drugs (Conteben, Solvoteben, Neoteben).
In 1956 he received an honorary doctorate from the Technical University of Dresden . In 1934 he received the Emil Fischer Medal .
Works
- About the parallelism of cationic and anionic halochromism in polymethine dyes made from polyhydric phenols and indoles . Dresden, Technical University, dissertation, 1922
- Therapeutically usable sulfonamide and sulfone compounds . Verlag Chemie 1945 (supplements to the journal of the Association of German Chemists 54)
- Chemistry and economic importance of sulfonamides . Westdeutscher Verlag 1954 (= Working Group for Research of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia / AGF [Working Group for Research of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia / Natural, Engineering and Social Sciences] / Working Group for Research of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia) ISSN 0365-2254
- Therapeutically usable sulfonamide and sulfone compounds . 2., rework. and strong exp. Edition. Verlag Chemie, Weinheim / Bergstrasse 1955 (= monographs on "Angewandte Chemie" and "Chemie-Ingenieur-Technik" 54)
literature
- Hans Henecka: Mietzsch, Fritz. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 17, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1994, ISBN 3-428-00198-2 , p. 485 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Lexicon of important chemists by Winfried R. Pötsch (lead); Annelore Fischer; Wolfgang Müller. With the collaboration of Heinz Cassebaum . Bibliographisches Institut, Leipzig 1988 ISBN 3-323-00185-0 , p. 303.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Honorary doctorates of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences ( Memento of the original from January 28, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. of the TU Dresden
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Mietzsch, Fritz |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German chemist |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 28, 1896 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Dresden |
DATE OF DEATH | November 29, 1958 |
Place of death | Wuppertal -Elberfeld |