Gabiare
Gabiare upper course: Schwangbach |
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The Gabiare in Vermes |
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Data | ||
Water code | CH : 3121 | |
location |
law
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River system | Rhine | |
Drain over | Scheltenbach → Birs → Rhine → North Sea | |
Headwaters | on the Zentner ( 1238 m above sea level ) in the municipality of Aedermannsdorf 47 ° 19 ′ 4 ″ N , 7 ° 34 ′ 20 ″ E |
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Source height | approx. 1171 m above sea level M. | |
muzzle | near Recolaine (municipality of Val Terbi) in the Scheltenbach Coordinates: 47 ° 20 ′ 52 ″ N , 7 ° 26 ′ 0 ″ E ; CH1903: 599 596 / 244090 47 ° 20 '52 " N , 7 ° 26' 0" O |
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Mouth height | approx. 466 m above sea level M. | |
Height difference | approx. 705 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 44 ‰ | |
length | 16 km | |
Catchment area | 34.26 km² | |
Discharge at the estuary A Eo : 34.26 km² |
MQ Mq |
1.06 m³ / s 30.9 l / (s km²) |
Left tributaries | Bächlenbach, Ruisseau de Tiergarten | |
Right tributaries | Ruisseau de Vermes | |
Communities | Aedermannsdorf , Herbetswil , Seehof , Val Terbi , Courchapoix | |
The Gabiare in Vermes |
The Gabiare is a 16-kilometer-long left tributary of the Scheltenbach in the Swiss cantons of Solothurn , Bern and Jura . It drains an area of around 34.3 square kilometers.
geography
course
The Gabiare rises at about 1171 m above sea level. M. am Zentner ( 1238 m above sea level ) just under the municipality of Aedermannsdorf in the canton of Solothurn . It now flows through the northern part of the municipality of Herbetswil for about one kilometer in a south-westerly direction, only to briefly run again a little later in the area of the municipality of Aedermannsdorf. The Gabriare now passes over to the area of the canton of Bern and flows through the sparsely populated scattered settlement Seehof . On the border between the cantons of Bern and Jura, starting around the mouth of the Bächlenbach , it breaks in Klus of Envelier the ridge of Mont Raimeux and now flows in a northwesterly direction.
It flows through the hamlet of Envelier in the municipality of Val Terbi and crosses a piece of forest to the hamlet of Vermes , where it takes in the Ruisseau de Vermes from the right . From here it first flows westward, but crosses the Tiergarten Gorge, a typical Jurassic gorge, between the Moton and the Plain Fayen, and now flows again in a north-westerly direction. It flows after 16 kilometers at Recolaine at about 466 m above sea level. M. in the municipality of Val Terbi together with the approximately equal Scheltenbach.
Catchment area
The catchment area of the Gabiare is 34.26 km² and consists of 60.9% forest land , 36.0% agricultural land and 2.7% settlement area .
The mean height of the catchment area is 857 m above sea level. M. , the minimum height is 465 m above sea level. M. and the maximum height at 1279 m above sea level. M.
Tributaries
- Seehofbach ( right ), 1.4 km
- Hüsligrabe ( right ), 1.7 km, 2.06 km²
- Cholbergbächli ( left ), 0.4 km
- Schürgrabe ( right ), 0.7 km
- Rohrgrabe ( left ), 1.4 km, 1.65 km²
- Hellbach ( Bächlenbach ) ( left ), 2.1 km, 3.01 km²
- Ruisseau de Rossmatte ( right ), 1.3 km
- Le Flos ( right ), 1.6 km
- Ruisseau du Pré du Creux ( right ), 1.4 km
- Ruisseau du Rambode ( left ), 1.6 km
- Ruisseau du Champois ( left ), 1.4 km
- Ruisseau de l'Andoye ( left ), 0.4 miles
- Ruisseau du Monnat ( Ruisseau de Vermes ) ( right ), 4.0 km
- Les Abues ( left ), 1.2 km
- Le Bie des Ruis ( left ), 2.0 km
- Ruisseau de Tiergarten ( left ), 1.5 miles
Hydrology
At the confluence of the Gabiare in the Scheltenbach, its modeled mean flow rate (MQ) is 1.06 m³ / s. Her discharge regime type is pluvial jurassia, and her discharge variability is 26.
The flow rate of the Gabiare fluctuates relatively strongly over the course of the year. The highest water levels were determined for the months of December to April. The flow rate reached its peak in March at 1.66 m³ / s. From April onwards, the discharge drops noticeably month after month and reaches its lowest level in August with 0.38 m³ / s, only to increase steadily from month to month in September.
The modeled monthly mean discharge (MQ) of the Gabiare in m³ / s
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
- ↑ a b c d Modeled mean annual discharge. In: Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Retrieved October 23, 2016 .
- ↑ "Hidden behind the mean values" - the variability of the discharge regime , p. 7
- ↑ The discharge variability describes the extent of the fluctuations in the mean discharge of individual years around the long-term mean discharge value.
Web links
- Modeled mean annual discharge. In: Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Retrieved October 23, 2016 .