Gosprzydowa

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Gosprzydowa
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Gosprzydowa (Poland)
Gosprzydowa
Gosprzydowa
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Brzesko
Gmina : Gnojnik
Geographic location : 49 ° 52 '  N , 20 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 52 '26 "  N , 20 ° 35' 7"  E
Height : 290 m npm
Residents : 1027 (2008)
Telephone code : (+48) 14
License plate : KBR



Gosprzydowa is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Gnojnik in the powiat Brzeski of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

The place is about 15 south of Brzesko on the Uszwica river. The neighboring towns are Tymowa in the southeast, Lipnica Dolna in the southwest, Borówna in the northwest, Gnojnik in the northeast, and Lewniowa in the east.

history

In the Liber beneficiorum dioecesis Cracoviensis from 1440 Jan Długosz mentions the three villages Gnojnik , Gothprzidowa and Tymowa , which were allegedly obliged to pay the tithe as early as 1215 by Wincenty Kadłubek . The first reliable mention as item Stephanus, plebanus ecclesie de Libertate Gotfridi comes from the Peterspfennigregister of the diocese of Krakow in 1325/1326. Later it was mentioned as Libertasgotfridi (1328), Gotfridi villa (1336), Villa Gotfridi (1345). The possessive name is derived from the German personal name Gotfryd , according to some historians it belonged to certain Gotfryd de Volya . The Polish name appeared in 1349 in the patronymic form (the suffix - (ow) ice) as Gotprzidouicz and 1399 as Gothprzidowa . The adaptation of the German name led to the current form Gosprzydowa through some transformations and an ellipse . The addition Wola (Latin libertas ) indicated a tax-free start-up and was often no longer used in place names after the expiry of the tax exemption, but Długosz still used it in the description of the diocese of Kraków from 1470 to 1480: Gotprzydowa (...) in Gotprzidowa (...) Wolya Gotfridi (...) ecclesiae in Gothprzydowa (...) plebano in Wolya Gothfridi .

During the Reformation , the local parish church became the seat of a Protestant community.

During the first partition of Poland , Gosprzydowa became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Brzesko district .

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Gosprzydowa came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Gosprzydowa was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .

Wooden church

Attractions

  • Wooden church, built in 1697

Web links

Commons : Gosprzydowa  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Andrzej Matuszczyk: Pogórze Karpackie . Oddział PTTK "Ziemi Tarnowskiej", Tarnów 1995, ISBN 83-903260-1-9 , p. 266 (Polish).
  2. ↑ January Ptaśnik (editor): Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 127-131 ( online ).
  3. ↑ a b Tomasz Jurek (editor): GOSPRZYDOWA ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  4. ↑ a b c Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 3 (EI). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 1999, p. 263-264 (Polish, online ).
  5. ↑ Historia Polski . In: Przeździecki (ed.): Dzieła wszystkie . tape 2 , 1868, p. 190-191 .
  6. ^ Henryk Rutkowski (editor), Krzysztof Chłapkowski: Województwo krakowskie w drugiej połowie XVI wieku; Cz. 2, Komentarz, indeksy . Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 2008, p. 58 (Polish, online ).