Tymowa (Czchów)
| Tymowa | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Brzesko | ||
| Gmina : | Czchów | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 51 ′ N , 20 ° 38 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 250 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 1595 (2009) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 14 | ||
| License plate : | KBR | ||
Tymowa (formerly also Wola Tymowa ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Czchów in the Powiat Brzeski of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place is in the northwest of the municipality of Czchów on the Tymówka stream. The neighboring towns are the city of Czchów in the southeast, Iwkowa in the south, Lipnica Dolna in the west, Gosprzydowa in the northwest, Lewniowa in the northeast, and Tworkowa in the east.
history
In the Liber beneficiorum dioecesis Cracoviensis from 1440 Jan Długosz mentions the three villages Gnojnik , Gothprzidowa and Tymowa, which were allegedly obliged to pay the tithe as early as 1215 by Wincenty Kadłubek . The first reliable mention as Item Iohannes, plebanus ecclesie de Libertate Timonis comes from the Peterspfennigregister of the Krakow diocese in 1325/1326. In 1401 the name of the Schulze Jacussie scolteto de Thymowa appeared. The addition Wola (Latin libertas ) indicated a tax-free start-up and was often no longer used in place names after the expiry of the tax exemption, but Długosz still used it in the description of the diocese of Krakow from 1470 to 1480: Volya Timonis alias Thymowa. Villa has parochial ecclesiam . The possessive name is derived from the personal name Tym (see also the first name Timon ).
Politically and administratively, the village belonged to the Kingdom of Poland (from 1569 the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania ), Krakow Voivodeship , Sącz District.
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Tymowa became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Brzesko district .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Tymowa came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Tymowa was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .
Attractions
- Wooden church, built in 1764
- War cemetery from World War I (# 298);
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Andrzej Matuszczyk: Pogórze Karpackie . Oddział PTTK "Ziemi Tarnowskiej", Tarnów 1995, ISBN 83-903260-1-9 , p. 314 (Polish).
- ↑ Historia Polski . In: Przeździecki (ed.): Dzieła wszystkie . tape 2 , 1868, p. 190-191 .
- ↑ January Ptaśnik (editor): Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 127-131 ( online ).
- ↑ Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 1 (Polish, online ).