Ivkowa

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Ivkowa
Coat of arms of Gmina Iwkowa
Iwkowa (Poland)
Ivkowa
Ivkowa
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Brzeski
Gmina : Ivkowa
Geographic location : 49 ° 49 '  N , 20 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 48 '50 "  N , 20 ° 35' 36"  E
Residents : 2699 (2006)
Postal code : 32-861
Telephone code : (+48) 14
License plate : KBR



Iwkowa is a village in the Brzeski powiat of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name with a little over 6350 inhabitants.

geography

The place is located on the Bela brook and is surrounded by hills of the Wiśniczen foothills : Śpilówka (516 m), Piekarska Góra (515 m), Bukowiec (500 m), Mahulec (483 m). The neighboring towns are the city of Czchów in the east, Wytrzyszczka in the southeast, Wojakowa , Porąbka Iwkowska and Połom Mały in the south, Rajbrot in the west, and Lipnica Dolna and Tymowa in the north.

history

The parish Libertas Jvonis was not yet mentioned in the Peterspfennigregister of the diocese of Krakow in 1325/1326, but was already described in 1327 ( Item Symon, plebanus ecclesie de Libertate Yvonis ), i.e. it was established at that time. According to the founding privilege of Queen Hedwig von Kalisch from 1334, the village under German law was laid out on 40 Franconian hooves in the forest upstream of the old village of Libertas Iwconis . The possessive name is derived from the personal name Iwo or Iwko . The addition Wola (Latin libertas ) indicated a tax-free start-up and was used until the early 15th century (1346 - Ywconis Libertas , 1348 - Libertas Ywonis , 1392 - Iwkowa, Iwkowa Wola , 1404 - Jwkowa Wolya ).

Wooden church

During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Iwkowa became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804). After the abolition of patrimonial it formed a parish in the Brzesko district .

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Iwkowa came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Iwkowa was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .

Attractions

  • Late Gothic wooden cemetery church, built in 1398

local community

The rural community (gmina wiejska) Iwkowa includes seven villages with school offices.

Web links

Commons : Iwkowa  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 57 (Polish, online ).
  2. a b c Tomasz Jurek (editor): IWKOWA ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  3. ^ Andrzej Matuszczyk: Pogórze Karpackie . Oddział PTTK "Ziemi Tarnowskiej", Tarnów 1995, ISBN 83-903260-1-9 , p. 272 (Polish).