Gudersleben

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Gudersleben
City of Ellrich
Coordinates: 51 ° 33 ′ 17 ″  N , 10 ° 41 ′ 6 ″  E
Height : 229 m above sea level NN
Residents : 221  (Oct 31, 2015)
Incorporation : April 9, 1994
Postal code : 99755
Area code : 036332
St. Vitus Church in Gudersleben
St. Vitus Church in Gudersleben
Manor house in Gudersleben

Gudersleben is a district of the town of Ellrich in the Nordhausen district in Thuringia .

location

Gudersleben is on the Wieda . The main road in 1039, the main street of the village, and the main road in 2067, the Wofflebener street called run through the district. The village is located in the southern Harz foreland directly at the foot of the southern roofing of the Harz. The usual karst phenomena of the Harz cause problems for farmers because the arable soils are so far from groundwater. For tourism , the karst landscape is a destination. The former mill and today's farm, Lochmühle, in the valley of the Lochmühlengraben , belongs to Gudersleben .

Gudersleben seen from the south.

history

On September 16, 929, King Heinrich I had a certificate issued in Quedlinburg, with which he also assigned Nordhausen to his wife Mathilde as a widow's property. As early as 927 he had given her the interest from Woffleben and Gudersleben. In the document from the year 927, Woffleben and Gudersleben are mentioned for the first time in addition to the later imperial city of Nordhausen and other places. In the chronicle of the community, reference is made to this first mention of 927 without reference to the literature. Wolfgang Kahl suspects the first documentary mention of the village as early as 822–842.

An old fiefdom register (in the parish archive) of the village of Salza near Nordhausen from the 16th century shows old service obligations of numerous Gudersleben residents towards Gut Salza. At that time, the people of Gudersleben no longer met these obligations. Salza is first mentioned as a village on September 15, 802.

Culture and sights

  • The Protestant branch church St. Vitus is a simple, baroque hall church made of quarry stones with a recessed, square west tower. This one wears a welsche hood . The building was erected in the 17th century. Inside is a simple wooden barrel and a pulpit altar from the 18th century. The bells are from 1476 and 1559.
  • In the village there is a former manor house from the middle of the 18th century. It is a two-storey half-timbered building with a high quarry stone base and a crooked hip roof . The framework construction contains head and foot struts, a slightly cantilevered upper storey and grooved filler wood. Inside there is a barrel-vaulted cellar, in the adjoining garden there is a high quarry stone wall.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Population figures on www.stadtellrich.de ( Memento of the original from November 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.stadtellrich.de
  2. ↑ Die Lochmühle on strassenkatalog.de
  3. ^ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Rockstuhl Verlag, Bad Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 106.
  4. ↑ a b Georg Dehio , edited by Stephanie Eißing and others: Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Thuringia . 2nd Edition. Deutscher Kunstverlag , Munich 2003, ISBN 3-422-03095-6 , p. 550.

Web links

Commons : Gudersleben  - Collection of images, videos and audio files