Guido Fischer (dentist)

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Guido Fischer (born October 22, 1877 in Dresden , † December 22, 1959 in Berg (Starnberger See) ) was a German dentist and university professor . Together with Hans Moral (1855–1933), he pioneered local anesthesia in dentistry .

Life

Fischer studied in Berlin and had been a member of the Corps Cheruscia there since the winter semester 1898/99 . Among other things, he wrote the foundation song for his union and Kommerslieder.

From 1907 he headed the dental department of the surgical polyclinic in Greifswald . In 1911 he followed the call to Marburg . During the First World War he served as a field dentist until 1916.

In 1919 the Dental University Institute in Hamburg was founded in six barracks of the Eppendorfer Hospital and the dental doctorate was made possible. Fischer was appointed to the newly created chair of dentistry and appointed head of the institute. At the same time, the pioneers of local anesthesia in dentistry are Hans Moral (1855–1933) together with Guido Fischer (1877–1959), who dealt with the anatomical and physiological fundamentals in addition to clinical application .

Fischer had already joined the NSDAP in 1932 . In 1934 he was dismissed from the civil service due to an intrigue, which is why he applied for reparation in 1945, which he championed unsuccessfully until 1952.

In the Soviet zone of occupation , his work The First Dental Aid in the Field (Meusser, Berlin 1915) was placed on the list of literature to be sorted out.

Fonts (selection)

  • Local anesthesia. 10 editions. 1911-1955.
  • with Alfred Kantorowicz : Report on the visit to the Odontology Congress in Moscow from 26. – 30. November 1923. In: Zahnärztliche Rundschau. Central sheet for the entire dentistry. No. 5/6, (Berlin) 1924, pp. 1-6.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Christoph Benz, Hans Moral in: Neue Deutsche Biographie 18 (1997), p. 79 f. Retrieved February 14, 2016.
  2. ↑ Hendrik van den Bussche (ed.), With the collaboration of Angela Bottin: Medical Science in the "Third Reich": Continuity, Adaptation and Opposition at the Hamburg Medical Faculty . Reimer, Hamburg and Berlin 1989, pp. 44, 426.
  3. ↑ http://www.polunbi.de/bibliothek/1948-nslit-f.html
personal data
SURNAME Fischer, Guido
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German dentist and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH October 22, 1877
PLACE OF BIRTH Dresden
DATE OF DEATH December 22, 1959
Place of death Berg (Starnberger See)