HD 209458

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Stern
HD 209458 / V376 Pegasi
Pegasus HD209458 location.png
AladinLite
Observation
dates equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Constellation Pegasus
Right ascension 22 h 03 m 10.77 s
declination + 18 ° 53 ′ 3.5 ″
Apparent brightness 7.65 likes
Typing
Known exoplanets 1
B − V color index +0.58 
Spectral class G0 V
Variable star type Coverage variable 
Astrometry
Radial velocity (−14.8 ± 0.2) km / s
parallax (20.67 ± 0.05)  mas
distance (157.7 ± 0.4)  ly
(48.4 ± 0.1)  pc
Visual absolute brightness M vis +4.2 mag
Proper movement 
Rec. Share: (+29.58 ± 0.08)  mas / a
Dec. portion: (−17.89 ± 0.08)  mas / a
Physical Properties
Dimensions (1.1 ± 0.1)  M
radius (1.12 ± 0.02)  R
Effective temperature (6090 ± 100)  K.
Metallicity [Fe / H] (+0.02 ± 0.05)
Age (4 ± 2) bill.  A
Other names
and catalog entries
Bonn survey BD + 18 ° 4917
Henry Draper Catalog HD 209458 [1]
Hipparcos catalog HIP 108859 [2]
SAO catalog SAO 107623 [3]
Tycho catalog TYC 1688-1821-1 [4]Template: Infobox star / maintenance / specification of the TYC catalog
2MASS catalog 2MASS J22031077 + 1853036 [5]
Other names V376 Pegasi
annotation
  1. estimated from apparent brightness and distance

HD 209458 , also known by its variable designation V376 Pegasi is a star with the apparent magnitude 8 may in the constellation Pegasus . The star is very similar to the sun , has the spectral class G0 V and is 160 light years away from the sun  . In 1999, two teams independently discovered the existence of a companion named HD 209458 b .

Data of the star

The mass of the star is about 110% of the solar mass, the radius is about 1.1 times larger than that of the sun. The surface temperature of 6000  Kelvin produces a luminosity 1.6 times brighter than that of the sun. The age of the star is estimated at 4 to 7 billion years, the rotation around its own axis takes 14.4 days.

Companion data

The planet with the designation HD 209458 b is in the focus of research because the first investigations found strong signs of water vapor . The mass of the planet is 69% that of Jupiter . With an orbit radius of 0.045  AU, it orbits its central star 8 times closer than Mercury . One cycle only takes three and a half days.

Web links

Commons : HD 209458  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d V376 Peg. In: SIMBAD . Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg , accessed on January 13, 2019 .
  2. ^ Hipparcos catalog (ESA 1997)
  3. a b Brown, Timothy M .; Charbonneau, David; et al. "Hubble Space Telescope Time-Series Photometry of the Transiting Planet of HD 209458" in "The Astrophysical Journal", Volume 552, Issue 2, pp. 699-709, bibcode : 2001ApJ ... 552..699B
  4. Pulkovo radial velocities for 35493 HIP stars
  5. Gonzalez, Guillermo et al. "Parent Stars of Extrasolar Planets." in "The Astronomical Journal", Volume 121, Issue 1, pp. 432-452, bibcode : 2001AJ .... 121..432G
  6. a b c HD 209458 b. In: Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia . Retrieved January 13, 2019 .