Hainholz (Hanover)
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Hainholz is a district in the north of Hanover and belongs to the Hanover-North district .
location
Hainholz is located in the northwest of Hanover. The district of Hainholz lies north of the Hanover – Minden railway line , in the west it is bordered by Burgweg and Vinnhorster Weg, in the north by Schulenburger Landstrasse and Erlenweg, in the east by Rübenkamp and northern Fenskestrasse. Hainholz is characterized by a lot of industry. There are also many furniture and hardware stores here.
history
Excavation finds indicate an early settlement of the Hainholz area. The name Heynholtz is interpreted as an indication that in pre-Christian times there was a holy place for the worship of pagan gods. In the course of Christianization , a chapel with a stone image of the Virgin was built at this point , which was first mentioned in a document from Otto II of Braunschweig-Lüneburg in 1394 . While the image of the Virgin was lost, the remains of the church choir from the same time have been preserved. The village of Heynholtz was first mentioned in a document in 1425.
During the time of the Thirty Years' War , David Meyer , at that time pastor at the Marktkirche in Hanover, had a memorial plaque made for 21 citizens who died near Hainholz . The tablet can be found today in the Bödeker Hall of the Marktkirche.
In 1891 Hainholz was incorporated into Hanover. Between 1933 and 1940, the Hanover-Hainholz transmitter was located in the district , with a transmitter mast still standing.
Leisure and infrastructure
In 1864 today's VSM Vereinigte Schmirgel- und Maschinen-Fabriken was founded in Hainholz. The most important industrial company in the district produces abrasives . The Hannoversche Glashütte existed from 1871 to 1929 . In the north of the district, the Hanover prison was built between 1959 and 1963 . The largest correctional facility in Lower Saxony has around 1,000 prison places. The Hainholz natural swimming pool is located in the district park. The Fichteschule elementary school is located nearby. A well-known club is the two-time German rugby champions VfV Hannover-Hainholz . The artist Siegfried Neuenhausen has had his studio in the former Hainhölzer Kornfabrik since 1983. With the Hainholzstele he created a visible artistic accent in the district. Hainholz is served by the tram line 6 and the bus line 121 .
At the Hainhölzer Markt there is a district center with the Kulturhaus Hainholz , which serves both as a local supply and as a meeting point.
population
At the beginning of 2019, 7,501 people lived in Hainholz, most of whom had a lower to middle income. The unemployment rate was 10.5%. However, one cannot describe Hainholz as a social hotspot.
In Hainholz around 56% have a migration background . 10% speak Turkish at home , 5.3% Arabic , 3.5% Polish and around 2% each of Persian and English . Almost a third of all parents are single parents.
According to a representative survey by the city of Hanover in 2008, the Hainhölzer population is the most dissatisfied with their district when compared to Hanover.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Structural data of the city districts and city districts | Statistics office of the state capital Hanover | City and region statistics | Elections & Statistics | Politics | Living in the Hanover Region | Hannover.de | Home - hannover.de. Retrieved November 24, 2019 .
- ↑ HANNOVER.DE - Publications. April 12, 2010, accessed November 24, 2019 .
Coordinates: 52 ° 24 ′ 11.9 " N , 9 ° 42 ′ 47.2" E