Borsdorf
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 21 ' N , 12 ° 32' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Saxony | |
County : | Leipzig | |
Height : | 129 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 15.64 km 2 | |
Residents: | 8230 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 526 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 04451 | |
Area code : | 034291 | |
License plate : | L , BNA, GHA, GRM, MTL, WUR | |
Community key : | 14 7 29 060 | |
LOCODE : | DE BFR | |
Community structure: | 3 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Rathausstrasse 1 04451 Borsdorf |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Birgit Kaden ( CDU ) | |
Location of the municipality of Borsdorf in the Leipzig district | ||
Borsdorf is a municipality in the Leipzig district in Saxony . It belongs to the Green Ring Leipzig .
geography
location
Borsdorf is located in the Leipzig lowland bay between Leipzig (in the west) and Machern (in the east). The municipality is traversed by the Parthe River , which occasionally floods the local park during floods . The Leipzig – Dresden railway line runs through the town and thus it is divided into a north and a south side.
Districts
In addition to Borsdorf, the following districts belong to the municipality:
coat of arms
Description : A green apple tree with seven golden fruits stands in white on a green shield base with a silver wave bar .
history
The first documentary mention comes from the year 1267 and can be found in the Merseburg cathedral monastery. At that time the place was still called Borsdorph . The coffee tree , probably the first restaurant in the village, was built in 1724. It was regionally famous for its sand cake. A few decades later, in 1748, the shepherd's house, since 1994 the local history museum, is mentioned for the first time. It is the oldest building in town to this day. The first "Borsdorf School" was opened in the so-called Spittel in Leipziger Strasse in 1819, on May 11, 1838 the railway line between Borsdorf and Machern , a few kilometers away, was completed and only two months later the line to Wurzen . The Borsdorf station was one of the first stops on this route. The founding fathers of the SPD August Bebel and Wilhelm Liebknecht moved from Leipzig to Borsdorf in 1881. There is also a memorial plaque at today's Bebel-Liebknecht-Haus Borsdorf . The place was until 1856 in the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon District Office Leipzig . From 1856 the place belonged to the Brandis court office and from 1875 to the administrative authority of Grimma . In 1929 Arthur Carius' art deco town hall and the fire station were inaugurated.
During World War II on October 20 and 21, 1943, "some houses along the railway line were destroyed", killing five people. Parts of the women's home and the Union company are also destroyed. From 1952 Borsdorf belonged to the Leipzig-Land district , which existed until 1994 (from October 3, 1990 as the Leipzig district). From August 1, 1994 to December 31, 1998 it belonged to the district of Leipziger Land and from January 1, 1999 to the Muldental district . On August 1, 2008, the Muldental District was merged with the previous district of Leipziger Land to form the new district of Leipzig . The municipality is the smallest in the district in terms of area, but has the second largest population density after Wurzen.
On June 1, 1973, the place Zweenfurth , on January 1, 1999 Panitzsch was incorporated with the 1921 incorporated Cunnersdorf.
After reunification , Borsdorf experienced a large influx. A new residential area, the "Parthenaue", was created and numerous new apartment buildings were built. In 1996, an education and technology center (BTZ) of the Chamber of Crafts in Leipzig was opened with over 700 workshop spaces, in which more than 30 trades are trained. A Christmas market has been held every year at Christmas since 2005.
At the beginning of the 2010s, the modernization and renovation of the station facilities and the historically valuable station building were largely completed.
In July 2014, the expansion of the free grammar school on Heinrich-Heine-Straße began. The demolition of the historic school building in the inner courtyard from 1874, the so-called old school, was controversial . The last work was completed in summer 2016 with the completion of the extensive renovation of the school building from the years 1905 and 1911. On April 21, 2018, a new sports hall was inaugurated on a former railway site. It is also used for larger community events. Since the sports hall should have a better connection, the goods loading route (the so-called goods floor ) has been expanded since summer 2019 . Among other things, this creates the necessary parking facilities near the train station. In December 2018, Borsdorf also got a marketplace . On the former site of a department store built in the 1980s, which was demolished in 2008, after several months of construction, a paved square with winter linden and spherical maples , an electronic chime and a stone fountain was created opposite the town hall . Special attention is also paid to a historicizing hydrant.
The Festa book publisher, which has been publishing extreme horror and thriller novels since April 2001, is located in Borsdorf. Festa Verlag's advertising slogan is When reading becomes a test of courage .
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1 Borsdorf with Zweenfurth
2 Borsdorf with Zweenfurth, Panitzsch and Cunnersdorf
politics
The last municipal council elections so far took place on May 26, 2019.
Mayor Ludwig Martin (CDU) was elected for the third time in 2013 with a term of office of 7 years. For reasons of age, he could not run again. In the mayoral election on March 15, 2020, Birgit Kaden emerged victorious with 88.31% of the vote. After the expiration of the term of office of Mayor Ludwig Martin, she took over the official business on May 8, 2020.
Attractions
- see also: List of cultural monuments in Borsdorf
- Borsdorf train station
- Borsdorf Church
- Zweenfurth Church
- Road attendant - Chaussee - kilometer stone (around 1900) on the old B6
memorial
In front of the old school , which was demolished in 2014 , a memorial commemorated the doctor Margarete Blank , who after 1933 supported the resistance against the Nazi regime , provided foreign prisoners of war and forced laborers with medicine and passed on messages from " enemy broadcasters ". She was denounced and murdered in Dresden in 1945 . The elementary school in Panitzsch bears her name. Your former residential and practice building on Margarete-Blank-Straße was set up as a memorial in 1975 and renovated in 1993 to meet the requirements of listed buildings. A permanent exhibition provides information about their lives, but also about the situation in the former satellite camps and forced labor camps. A support association has been taking care of the further development of the memorial since 1996.
traffic
The B 6 (here originally: Via Regia ) runs through Borsdorf on the east-west axis.
The community is in the area of the Central German Transport Association (MDV) ; Borsdorf, with its districts of Cunnersdorf, Panitzsch and Zweenfurth and the cities of Brandis and Taucha, is in tariff zone 168. A connection to the rail network has existed since November 12, 1837. Borsdorf station is located at the historic junction of the Leipzig – Dresden and Borsdorf – Coswig lines ; Today it is a regional train station and a stop for the following lines:
- S3 : Halle-Trotha - Halle - Schkeuditz - Leipzig - Borsdorf - Wurzen (- Oschatz )
- RE50 SAXONIA : Leipzig - Wurzen - Oschatz - Riesa - Coswig - Dresden
- RB110 : Leipzig - Borsdorf - Grimma - Döbeln
LeoBus GmbH , a subsidiary of the LVB Group , connects Borsdorf with lines 172, 173 and 175. Line 172 only runs Monday to Friday during rush hour (HVZ) with individual trips, it primarily serves school traffic between Borsdorf and Leipzig-Engelsdorf . Line 173 is a main line and connects Borsdorf with the Panitzsch district and the city of Taucha; it works Monday through Friday from 5 a.m. to 7 p.m. Line 175 connects Borsdorf with the Leipzig district of Sommerfeld and the city of Taucha, via Panitzsch, Cunnersdorf, Sehlis and Taucha-Dewitz. Line 175 only runs Monday to Friday during peak hours. Lines 173 and 175 are aligned with the S-Bahn and the RB110 at Borsdorf station.
Borsdorf can be reached by bus routes 684 and 691 through the Personenverkehrsgesellschaft Muldental mbH (PVM). Line 684 connects Borsdorf with Beucha and Brandis, its operating time is the same as that of bus line 172. Line 691 only runs Monday to Saturday between Leipzig and Wurzen with individual trips. Its course is largely parallel to the S3 between Engelsdorf and Wurzen.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Hugo Oehmichen (1843–1932), painter
- Alfred Mäde (1910–1988), agricultural meteorologist and university professor
- Lothar Hoffmann (born October 23, 1928), linguist and university professor
- Otto Bach (born May 21, 1937), psychiatrist, neurologist and university professor
- Christoph Höhne (born February 12, 1941), athlete and Olympic champion
- Konrad Ehlich (* 1942), Germanist
- Erich Franke (born January 3, 1944), painter and graphic artist
- Albrecht Gehse (* 1955), painter
- Sarah Klier (born October 2, 1990, two minutes to midnight), the last child born in the GDR before reunification
Personalities who have worked on site
- Wilhelm Liebknecht (1826–1900), one of the founding fathers of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), lived with August Bebel in Borsdorf in the former shared house, the Bebel-Liebknecht-Haus Borsdorf at Leipziger Straße 1.
- August Bebel (1840–1913), socialist politician and co-founder of the SPD , lived in Borsdorf from 1881 to 1890. A memorial plaque on the former shared house, the Bebel-Liebknecht-Haus Borsdorf in Leipziger Strasse 1, commemorates him and his roommate Wilhelm Liebknecht .
- Johannes Göldel (1891 – after 1946), sculptor, lived temporarily in Borsdorf and created the memorial for the fallen at the train station.
- Margarete Blank (1901–1945), doctor, lived and practiced from 1930 to 1945 in what is now the Panitzsch district
- Dr. Gottfried Schille (1929–2005), from 1961 pastor in Borsdorf and lecturer for the New Testament at the Theological Seminary in Leipzig
literature
- Borsdorf, Porsdorf . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 1st volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1814, p. 461.
Web links
- Borsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Internet presence of the municipality of Borsdorf
- Files and plans for Borsdorf station in the holdings of the Reich Railway Directorate in Halle in the Saxony-Anhalt State Archives, Dessau department
Individual evidence
- ↑ Population of the Free State of Saxony by municipalities on December 31, 2019 ( help on this ).
- ↑ https://www.borsdorf.eu/geschichte.html , accessed on January 22, 2020
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 60 f.
- ↑ The administrative authority Grimma in the municipal register 1900
- ^ Information about Borsdorf on the community website. Retrieved January 22, 2020 .
- ↑ Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office.
- ↑ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 1999
- ^ Chamber of Crafts Leipzig - BTZ Borsdorf. Retrieved January 22, 2020 .
- ↑ Construction work at the Free Gymnasium Borsdorf. Retrieved January 22, 2020 .
- ↑ Ines Alekowa: Borsdorf builds parking spaces in goods loading street . Leipziger Volkszeitung , June 22, 2019, accessed on February 2, 2020 .
- ↑ Roger Dietze: Practically good square: Borsdorf is finally getting a new market place. Leipziger Volkszeitung , May 15, 2017, accessed on January 22, 2020 .
- ↑ cf. Borsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ https://www.borsdorf.eu/files/Gemeinderatswahl-2019-endgueltig.pdf , accessed on January 24, 2020
- ↑ https://www.borsdorf.eu/ , accessed on March 20, 2020
- ↑ Website of the "Dr. Margarete Blank eV" association: http://www.margarete-blank-gedenkstaette.de/