Hassan Nashat

Hassan Naschat Pascha (* 1895 in Cairo ; † after 1964) was an Egyptian diplomat .

Life

Hassan Nashat was the son of an officer. He studied law and became a lecturer at the Law School in Alexandria , then he was the office manager of the Minister of Justice. In 1921 he recommended him to the future King Fu'ad I. as secretary for a councilor to be formed. When Fu'ad converted from Sultan to King in 1922, Hassan Nashat became sous-chef de cabinet . As an advisor to Fu'ad, Naschat developed an intelligence service that was directed against Khedive Abbas II in Geneva when he retained power , but was feared worldwide by the Egyptians. Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby missed consistent action against Saad Zaghlul and his supporters.

Hassan Naschat traveled to Europe for three months in the spring of 1923 and was replaced by Muhammad Tawfiq Nasim Pascha as sub-chief of the Privy Council. He was appointed Chairman of the Arbitration Tribunal and soon afterwards Minister of State in the Waqfs Ministry . In this position he asserted the interests of Fu'ad I. in the executive branch and showed himself to be business-minded. Hassan Naschat founded the Ittihad (Unity Party), a royalist para-state organization, in which he recruited students from al-Azhar University who dealt with political murder. Hassan Naschat had an influence on the Egyptian Masonic lodges . He ensured that the Egyptian diplomats were not obliged to the Egyptian government, but to Fu'ad I.

When Saad Zaghlul was allowed to return to Egypt in autumn 1923, Fu'ad I. commissioned Hassan Nashat to moderate it. The Ittihad agitated at al-Azhar University, the Sudan part was the Egyptian kingdom, was summoned as Saad Zaghloul to London. Fu'ad I. overestimated Ittihad , which contributed to the breakup of the previous governing coalition. In the new government, Hassan Nashat found himself in opposition to the supporters of Saad Zaghlul and, on the other hand, the Liberal-Constitutional Party under Interior Minister Ismail Sidky Pasha.

Hassan Naschat was considered to be the mastermind behind the murder of Sirdar Lee Stack in Egypt . In this situation, Edmund Allenby called for Hassan Naschat to be removed from his position as Minister of State in the Waqfs Ministry . Fu'ad I then appointed him in 1927 as his envoy in Madrid. In 1928 he was envoy to Tehran and concluded a Persian-Egyptian treaty.

From 1929 to June 24, 1938 he was envoy in Berlin and negotiated a contract for the delivery of a paper mill. He was Ambassador to the Court of St James’s from June 24, 1938 to April 1944 . In April 1944 he married Patricia Priest (* 1921) in London; since she was a British citizen, he had to resign as ambassador. On his return he was not received by Fu'ad I. In the first half of December 1952 he was part of a business delegation with Francisco Franco . 1964, under the government of Gamal Abdel Nasser , he lived with his family in the east of Alexandria and drew a crab - fish poisoning to.

Awards

• Grand Cordon of Nile Order
• 1939: Grand Cordon of the Order of Ismail

Individual evidence

1. ↑ al-Ahram , January 25 - 31, 2001, The first royalist party ( Memento of the original from October 19, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
2. ↑ La Vanguardia , La carrera de Nashat Bajá , El Cairo, 13 (por cable) .— Hassan Nashat Bajá, ministro egipcio en Teherán, ex ministro en España, será nombrado ministro en Berlín, para suceder a Yusj'i Bajá, el cual ha di-mitido. Nashat, que no cuenta todavía cuarentaaños de edad, ha ganado nuevos laureles, negociando con mucho éxito un nuevo tratado con Persia, en virtud del cual los persas en Egipto no gozarán en adelantede privilegios, sino que se someterán a la ley egipenzóNashat a obtener fama en 1924, siendo subsecretario del Wafd y se querellócontra Zaglul. Más tarde fue nombrado director del realgabinete. Luego fue nombrado ministro en Madrid, donde permaneció hasta el año pasado.— United Press.
3. ↑ Buckingham Palace , June 24, 1938 This day had Audience of The KING: - His Excellency Hassan Nashat Pasha, to present the Letters of Recall of his predecessor Doctor Hafez Afifi Pasha, and his own Leterss of Credence as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary from His Majesty the King of Egytt; London Gazette . No. 34526, HMSO, London, June 28, 1938, p. 4169 ( PDF , accessed October 18, 2013, English).
4. ↑ ABC , November 22, 1953, MISION COMERCIAL EGICIA, A ESPANA
5. ↑ Donald Maitland, Diverse Times , Sundry Places, 1996, p. 132

predecessor	Office	successor
Sadek Henein	Egyptian envoy in Madrid 1927	Mahmud Fachri Pasha
	Egyptian envoy in Tehran in 1928	Mohamed Samih Anwar
Saifallah Yusri Pasha also Prince Saif Allah Yusri	Egyptian envoy in Berlin 1929 to June 24, 1938	Murad Sid Ahmad, Mourad Pasha also Mured Sid Ahmed
Abd Elrahman Bek Hakey	Egyptian Ambassador to the Court of St James's June 24, 1938 to April 1944	FD Amr Bey