Hengersberger Ohe

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Hengersberger Ohe
The Ohe in Hengersberg

The Ohe in Hengersberg

Data
Water code EN : 172
location Deggendorf district
River system Danube
Drain over Danube  → Black Sea
origin Confluence of the right Gneistinger Bach and the left Ranzinger Bach near the village of Kaußing in the municipality of Lalling
48 ° 49 ′ 48 ″  N , 13 ° 7 ′ 46 ″  E
Source height 360  m above sea level NN  Am Zsfls. the source streams
618.5  m above sea level NN  Q. d. Ranzinger Bach
muzzle for winegrowers from the left and northwest into the Danube coordinates: 48 ° 43 '6 "  N , 13 ° 4' 41"  E 48 ° 43 '6 "  N , 13 ° 4' 41"  E
Mouth height approx.  304  m above sea level NN
Height difference approx. 56 m
Bottom slope approx. 2.1 ‰
length 26.5 km  from Zsfls.
33.7 km  from Q. Ranzinger Bach
Catchment area 198.15 km²
Outflow at the Auerbach gauge MNQ
MQ
MHQ
HHQ (2002) 		441 l / s
1.67 m³ / s
24.8 m³ / s
43.5 m³ / s
Communities Lalling , Auerbach , Hengersberg , Niederalteich , winegrowers

The Hengersberger Ohe is a 26 km long river with the official upper course under 34 km long in the Bavarian Forest , which flows from the left and northwest into the Danube at Markt Winzer .

etymology

The multiple occurrence of the basic word Ohe of the water body name is derived from the old high German aha for river , like the more common water body components Ache or -bach . The largest flowed through place provided the determining word.

geography

Spring streams

The Hengersberger Ohe flows near Kaußing in the municipality of Lalling from the right, shorter but more catchment-rich Ranzinger Bach , also known as the Perlbach , which is the main upper course, and the left Gneistinger Bach .

The Ranzinger Bach arises from a few channels north of the Lallinger village of Durchfurth between the climbing section of the district road DEG 23 on the eastern slope and the forester's house Ruseler Kreuzstraße on the western slope. Two flowing roughly in the direction of the valley spring at about 695  m above sea level. NN , ( 48 ° 52 ′ 37 ″  N , 13 ° 7 ′ 48 ″  E ) the highest source of a slope inflow is even at around 735  m above sea level. NN . The combined stream then flows south with the inclusion of a curve to the right and flows past Durchfurth on the right, Ranzing on the left and then briefly touches Lalling itself on the western edge of the village. In the cut valley it then joins the left Gneistinger Bach about half a kilometer southeast of Kaußing after 7.2 km.

The Gneistinger Bach arises at approx. 710  m above sea level. NN in a forest valley blade running south-southeast about 2 km north of the Hundinger hamlet Gneisting under the name Neufangerbach . ( 48 ° 51 ′ 53 ″  N , 13 ° 10 ′ 45 ″  E ) After exiting the spring blade, it changes to a south-westerly course in a wide valley spider, in which many streams run one after the other, flowing between Gneisting left and Sondorf right through and then touches Hunding himself on the northwestern edge. Then he passes Padling and Rohrstetten to the left and then enters a narrow valley running westwards at about the level of Euschertsfurth, which is now in the Lallinger district, where the Ranzinger Bach soon runs towards it.

course

The so at about 360  m above sea level. NN , the Hengersberger Ohe flows in the direction of the Gneistinger Bach inlet to the west, in the widening valley it passes Watzing on the right foot of the slope. Then she makes a curve to the left, Prechhausen is on the west bank on the subsequent southern run. Soon afterwards it separates Auerbach on the left bank, where there is a gauge , from Oberauerbach on the right slope.

In a violent loop to the southwest, it reaches Markt Hengersberg , which separates it from Schwarzach in the north. Past the northwestern edge of Hengersberg, where people used to bathe in the river in the Ohestrandbad Hengersberg, it moves southwest again towards Niederalteich , which it has now straightened. There, barely more than half a kilometer from the Danube, it turns roughly in its direction of flow and runs in an open loop of electricity around the Gundelau . On the first section of this part, it passes close to the north bank of the Hengersberg village of Altenufer as a community boundary river.

However, it does not quite complete the arch back to the Danube, but leaves the dead water , known from here on the Old Danube , to the south and then to the south-east parallel to the river towards winegrowers on the Danube . This artificial section of the river, which ends in the Donau-Altwasser Winzerer Letten , a nature reserve established in the 1980s with a population of rare bird species, was created in the 1950s to prevent this still water zone from silting up. At the former Donaumühle in Winzer, the water of the Hengersberger Ohe then runs from the left and southwest and to about 304  m above sea level. NN in the Danube .

Tributaries

the Hengersberger Ohe from the source to the mouth. Length and catchment area mostly according to the official register of waters, height according to the map. Other sources are noted.

  • Ranzinger Bach , right and northern source brook, 7.2 km and 16.4 km². Arises from some channels between the climbing section of the DEG 23 district road on the eastern slope and the Ruseler Kreuzstraße forester's house on the western slope. Two watercourses in the direction of the blade arise at about 695  m above sea level. NN . ( 48 ° 52 ′ 37 ″  N , 13 ° 7 ′ 48 ″  E ) The sources of a slope channel that flows into the blade, rises even higher up to 735  m . The Ranzinger Bach shares as its official source stream waters ratio of Hengersberger Ohe .
  • Gneistinger Bach , left and northeastern source brook, 8.6 km and 13.8 km².
  • Gottmannsdorfer Grenzgraben , from the left at the Kaußinger mill, 1.2 km and 1.5 km².
  • Gehollinger Bach , from the right near Watzing, 3.0 k. and 2.7 km². (With upper reaches Oischinger Bach )
  • Watzinger Graben , from right to Watzing, 1.4 km and 0.8 km².
  • Steinbach , from the right before Prechhausen, 5.3 km and 11.3 km².
  • Geßnachbach , from the right to 328  m above sea level. NN in Prechhausen, 6.1 km and 7.1 km². (With upper course Muckenthaler Bach )
  • Schachtenwiesbach , from left to Auerbach-Brand, 2.5 km and 1.7 km².
  • Totenbach , from right to Auerbach-Schachten, 2.7 km and 2.1 km².
  • Mapferdinger Bach , from the left in Auerbach, 7.6 km and 8.9 km². (With name segment chain Langbach → Langedernbach → Mapferdinger Bach)
  • Auerbach , from the right across from Auerbach, 3.1 km and 3.1 km².
  • Schweinbach , from the left near Zilling, 4.0 km and 5.8 km². (With upper course Dorngraben )
  • Erkerdinger Bach , from the left in front of the Hengersberger Grubmühle, 8.9 km and 29.5 km². (With chain of names Talbach → Radinger Bach → Erkerdinger Bach)
  • Dorfbach , from right to the Grubmühle, 2.1 km and 0.8 km².
  • Lutzmanngraben , from the right in front of the Hengersberger Schwarzmühle, 1.4 km and 0.7 km².
  • Erlachbach , from the right through Schwarzach, 9.8 km and 17.2 km². (With chain of names Geigenbach → Sickinger Bach → Erlachbach)
  • Augraben , from the right on A 3 , 8.9 km and 17.0 km². (With chain of names Krösbacher Graben → Seebacher Bach → Augraben)
  • Old Danube , Danube backwater on the right, approx. 1.1 km.
  • Säckerbach , from left in western Winzerer Letten, 5.0 km and 12.1 km².
  • Unterholzer Mühlbach , from the left in the eastern Winzerer Letten, 4.7 km and 7.4 km².

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Height after blue lettering 304.6 for the Danube height approx. 1.4 km above the confluence on the BayernAtlas. See the →  web links .
  2. ↑ a b c Height according to the blue lettering on the BayernAtlas.
  3. ↑ a b c d e length and catchment area according to the list of brook and river areas… . See the →  web links .
  4. ^ Bavarian flood news service
  5. ↑ Length measured on the BayernAtlas.