Hermann Reischle

Hermann Reischle

Hermann Reischle (born September 22, 1898 in Heilbronn , † December 25, 1983 in Rengsdorf ) was a German economist , Nazi agricultural functionary, SS leader and politician ( NSDAP ).

Life

Reischle took part in the First World War as a war volunteer . From 1919 to 1923 he studied political science at the universities of Tübingen and Berlin, from 1919 to 1921 he volunteered in the student battalion in Tübingen, and in 1923 he received his doctorate . From 1924 to 1931 Reischle worked as a consultant and department head at the Reich Association of German Horticulture. Reischle belonged to the Stahlhelm, Bund der Frontsoldaten . Since March 1931 he was a member of the NSDAP ( membership number 474.435) and employee of Walter Darré in the agricultural department of the Reich leadership of the NSDAP. After 1933 Reischle took over duties as staff officer of the Reichsbauernführer, leading functionary in the Reichsnährstand and deputy president of the German Rentenbank. He was a member of the advisory board of the Deutsche Reichsbank and Deutsche Reichspost . He was also head of the Reich Main Office of the Main Office “Blood and Soil” in the Reich Office for Agricultural Policy in Munich . Reischle joined the SS in 1932 (SS No. 101.350). From 1938 Reischle belonged to the staff of Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler as SS group leader . In 1935 he was one of the founding members of the SS Ahnenerbes and was deputy curator there until 1938. From 1934 to 1938 he headed the race office of the race and settlement main office with interruptions .

In the Reichstag election on March 29, 1936, he ran unsuccessfully as a graduate economist and staff officer from Berlin-Schlachtensee .

Reischle joined the National Socialist Reichstag on December 5, 1940 in the replacement procedure for the late Eugen von Quadt zu Wykradt and Isny as a member of the National Socialist Reichstag , to which he belonged as a representative of constituency 31 (Württemberg) until the end of Nazi rule in spring 1945. In addition, Reischle was a member of the General Council of Economy . From August 1942 he took part in the Second World War as a captain in the Wehrmacht . From 1944 he worked in the SS Personnel Main Office.

After the end of the war

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Time after 1945

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• The securities business of the German credit banks from the beginning of the war to December 1922. With special consideration of the production situation and the effects of the currency collapse , 1923. (Dissertation)
• Tasks and structure of the Reichsnährstand , 1934. (with Wilhelm Saure)
• The land question: the core of socialism . In: Odal. Monthly for Blood and Soil , Vol. 2, Issue 10, April 1934, pp. 721-725.
• The safeguarding of the viability of the German peasantry and the food supply of the German people through the Reich Nutrition Law . In: Odal. Monthly for Blood and Soil , Volume 3, 1934, Issue 3, pp. 171–175.
• Reichsbauernführer Darré, the fighter for blood and soil, a biography , 1935.
• The German food industry: task, performance and organization , Berlin: Junker & Dünnhaupt 1935 (publications of the German University of Politics: 2, The organizational structure of the Third Reich; 1)
• The Germanic basics of Swabian peasantry , lecture (Ulm 1936), Stuttgart 1937.
• A castle of the German spirit. In: Germania . Monthly booklets for the history of the knowledge of the German essence , vol. 8, 1936, pp. 331–334.
• What does the German Ahnenerbe want? In: Germania . Monthly booklets for the history of the knowledge of the German nature , vol. 8, 1936, pp. 337–338.
• Ethnicity as a legacy. Lecture at the Reichstagung of the NS cultural community in Munich. In: National Socialist monthly books, vol. 7, 1936, pp. 683–694.
• Rural exodus and the question of agricultural workers. Speech by the head of the Reich Main Office of the NSDAP., Dr. Hermann Reischle before the January course of the NSDAP's Economic Policy Commission on January 27, 1938 in Munich , 1938.
• The way of the Nazi economy. In: Odal , vol. 8, 1939, issue 10, p. 873.
• The Germanic heritage in the German peasantry . In: Ernst Otto Thiele (arrangement): The Germanic heritage in German folk culture. The lectures of the 1st German Folklore Day in Braunschweig , autumn 1938, Munich: Hoheneichen 1939, pp. 14–33.
• Can you starve Germany? , Berlin: Central Publishing House of the NSDAP 1940.
• National Socialist Agricultural Policy , Münster: Coppenrath 1941.
• The economic balance between city and country , Munich: More like 1942.

literature

• Fritz Gimple (arrangement): Hermann Reischle (= The ancestors of German farmers' leaders, Volume 3), ed. v. Staff office of the Reichsbauernführer, Berlin: Reichsnährstand Verl.-Ges. 1936.
• E. Kienast (Ed.): The Greater German Reichstag 1938, IV. Electoral period, R. v. Decker's Verlag, G. Schenck, June 1943 edition, Berlin.
• Erich Stockhorst : 5000 people. Who was what in the 3rd Reich . 2nd Edition. Arndt, Kiel 2000, ISBN 3-88741-116-1 .
• Isabel Heinemann: “Race, Settlement, German Blood”: The Race and Settlement Main Office of the SS and the racial reorganization of Europe . Wallstein, Göttingen 2003 ISBN 3-89244-623-7 .
• Joachim Lilla , Martin Döring, Andreas Schulz: extras in uniform. The members of the Reichstag 1933–1945. A biographical manual. Including the ethnic and National Socialist members of the Reichstag from May 1924. Droste, Düsseldorf 2004, ISBN 3-7700-5254-4 , pp. 503–504.
• Ernst Klee : The dictionary of persons on the Third Reich . Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 2007. ISBN 978-3-596-16048-8 . (Updated 2nd edition)

Web links

• Literature by and about Hermann Reischle in the catalog of the German National Library
• Newspaper article about Hermann Reischle in the 20th century press kit of the ZBW - Leibniz Information Center for Economics .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ life data according to: Joachim Lilla, Martin Döring, Andreas Schulz: extras in uniform. The members of the Reichstag 1933–1945. A biographical manual. Including the ethnic and National Socialist members of the Reichstag from May 1924. Droste, Düsseldorf 2004, ISBN 3-7700-5254-4 , p. 503.