Johan Adolph Kittendorff
Johan Adolph Kittendorff (born April 5, 1820 in Copenhagen ; † April 20, 1902 there ) was a Danish watercolor painter, draftsman and lithographer .
Life
The son of master weaver Johan Adolph Friedrich Kittendorff (1793–1849) and Anna Amalia Elisabeth, née Kuhn (1797–1864), grew up with his siblings Axel Theodorand Amalia Eleonore (1817–1890) in Copenhagen. Here he first completed an apprenticeship as a room painter with master painter JG Berg and then switched to further training at Emil Bærentzen's Litographic Institute (Em. Bærentzen & Comp.). At the same time he attended the Copenhagen Art Academy for several years. Here he was awarded the small silver medal in 1841 and the large silver medal in 1849. In 1850 he founded a lithographic institute with JW Tegner (1815-1893), which existed until Tegner's death. From 1855 to 1893 he worked as a drawing teacher in the preparatory class of the academy, of which he was elected in 1880. In 1890 he was made a knight of the Order of Dannebrog . He was close friends with the painters Vilhelm Marstrand and Vilhelm Kyhn. He remained unmarried throughout his life. His grave is preserved in the old cemetery in Fredriksberg. In 1904, a foundation for artists was set up from his estate.
plant
As early as 1845 Kittendorff made lithographic reproductions of the pen drawings by Johan Thomas Lundbye for the children's fables ( Fabler for børn , 1845) by Hans Vilhelm Kaalund (1818–1885). He drew the illustrations for Felttogene: 1848. 49. 50 by Wilhelm Holst (1807–1898) for his brother Axel, who was trained as a woodcutter and who had founded the xylographic institute Kittendorff & Aagaard in 1849 with Johan Peter Aagaard . From 1872 to 1882 he was represented in many exhibitions with his watercolors, drawings and lithographs.
Publishing editions (selection)
- Portrait of Christian Vaupell (1821–1862), lithograph by IW Tegner & Kittendorff after a daguerreotype, 1864
Work (selection)
- Portraits of Rittmeister Würtzen, JW Tegner, MV Brun, drawings: Fredriksborg, Museum
Single sheets:
- The morning after the battle of Idsted (Slaget ved Idsted the 25th July 1850), lithograph after Jørgen Sonne (painter) , 1852
- Schleswig, April 23, 1848 (Slesvig d. April 23, 1848) and soldiers in an outpost battle (Soldater i en Forpostfægtning), lithographs after Niels Simonsen
- Soldiers playing cards (Spillere hos Hans Kock i Kjær By paa Als), lithograph after Frederik Christian Lund
- Christian II in prison and fisherman's boy (colored), after Carl Bloch
- Danish artist in Rome , after Constantin Hansen
- Danish artist in an osteria , after Detlev Conrad Blunck
- The artist's table in Fink's coffee house in Munich , woodcut after Wilhelm Bendz
- Philoctetes , woodcut after Nicolai Abildgaard
Portraits
- Fredrik Vermehren (1823–1910), 1860 (Fredriksborg, Museum)
- PC (Peter Christian Thamsen) Skovgaard (1817–1875), drawing 1869 (Copenhagen, Royal Library)
- Vilhelm Marstrand, painting 1869 (Fredriksborg, museum)
- Sophus Vermehren (1866–1950), painting 1893
- Th. (Johan Carl Henrik Theobald) Stein (1829–1901), relief 1890
literature
- Carl Reitzel, Julius Lange: Fortegnelse Over Danske Kunstneres Arbejder Paa De Ved Det Kgl. Akademi For De Skjønne Kunster I Aarene 1807–1822 Afholdte Charlottenborg-udstillinger. Copenhagen 1888.
- Philip Weilbach (Ed.): Nyt dansk kunstnerlexikon. Volume I, 1896.
- C. Nyrop: Kittendorff, Johan Adolf . In: Carl Frederik Bricka (Ed.): Dansk biografisk Lexikon. Tillige omfattende Norge for Tidsrummet 1537-1814. 1st edition. tape 9 : Jyde – Køtschau . Gyldendalske Boghandels Forlag, Copenhagen 1895, p. 189 (Danish, runeberg.org ).
- Philip Weilbach: Kittendorff [ki'tt-], Johan Adolf . In: Theodor Westrin (Ed.): Nordisk familjebok konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . 2nd Edition. tape 14 : Kikarskten – Kroman . Nordisk familjeboks förlag, Stockholm 1911, Sp. 169 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Axel Holck : Kittendorf, 2) Johan Adolf . In: Christian Blangstrup (Ed.): Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon . 2nd Edition. tape 14 : Kirkeskov – Kvadratrix . JH Schultz Forlag, Copenhagen 1923, p. 27 (Danish, runeberg.org ).
- Dansk biografisk Haandleksikon. 1921.
- Kittendorff, Adolf (Johann Ad.) . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 20 : Kaufmann – Knilling . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1927.
- Gunnar Carlquist (editor): Svensk uppslagsbok. Volume 15. Svensk Uppslagsbok AB, Malmö 1933, p. 476.
Web links
Individual evidence
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Kittendorff, Johan Adolph |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Danish painter, draftsman and lithographer |
DATE OF BIRTH | April 5, 1820 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Copenhagen |
DATE OF DEATH | April 20, 1902 |
Place of death | Copenhagen |