Julius Pohl (clergyman)

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Julius Caesar Pohl (born July 13, 1830 in Frauenburg in Warmia , † March 9, 1909 in Zell am Main ) was a German Catholic clergyman and poet .

Life

Julius Pohl was born in the Braunsberg district in 1830 and attended grammar school in Braunsberg from 1842 . From 1854 he studied theology at the Lyceum Hosianum and was ordained a priest in July 1857 . He then worked as an assistant priest in the Diocese of Warmia , including in Freudenberg, Migehnen and Elbing. He received the “Stipendium Preuckianum” from the cathedral chapter in Frauenburg , which was donated in 1631 by the Warmia canon Johann von Preuck in his will to enable Warmia theologians to study in Rome. So traveled to Rome and studied there from autumn 1861 to summer 1862. After returning home he was appointed vicar of the Frauenburg Cathedral in 1863. At the same time he worked as bishop secretary and at the same time for nine years as secretary of the local cathedral chapter . In 1881 he was appointed canon in Frauenburg.

From 1863, Julius Pohl published the illustrated Catholic house calendar , the content of which he wrote mostly himself. He was also the founder of the Ermländische Zeitung in 1873 , which he then edited until 1878. In 1875 he founded the Ermland newspaper and publishing printing company in Braunsberg.

After the stroke in 1902 in Bad Cudowa and again in 1906 in the monastery of the Barmherzigen Brüder in Breslau , he moved to the St. Norberiusheim in Zell am Main, where he celebrated the golden jubilee of priests on July 26, 1907.

Honors

For Julius Pohl's 100th birthday, a memorial stone was erected on the Frauenburg Cathedral in July 1930.

Publications

  • Jubilee gold. Wreaths around the tiara. With portrait of the Holy Father Leo XIII. Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh , Paderborn 1892. → four issues up to 1903.
  • Amber pearls to adorn the Warmia-Cologne jubilee miter . Verlag Ferdinand Schöningh, Paderborn 1893. → New edition: Amber pearls from Haffesstrand for King, Heimat, Vaterland . 1895.
  • Fatherland and royal family . German wise men. Publishing house FW Cordier, Heilgenstadt 1895.
  • Violets and forget-me-nots for good children and pious mothers . A picture book with rhymes and poems. Publisher FW Cordier, Heilgenstadt 1896.
  • Immortelles . Poems. Emil Bender Publishing House, Braunsberg 1899.
  • Between Guttstadt and Heilsberg. Landscape sketch. For the anniversary of the Süßenberg Church . (with drawings by Sr. M. Brigitta / Eva Neumann and afterword by Hans Poschmann), self-published by Lemke-Poschmann-Werr, Kevelaer 1994.

literature

  • Franz Brümmer : Lexicon of German poets and prose writers from the beginning of the 19th century to the present . Volume 5, 6th edition. Leipzig 1913, p. 313 (digitized version)
  • Otto Miller : The Warmian poet Julius Pohl . An essay. Bernhardt Teichert, Königsberg 1919.
  • Anneliese Triller : The last years of Julius Pohl's life . In: Magazine for the history and archeology of Warmia . (Special print), Volume 41 (1981).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Anton Eichhorn : The Ermland bishop and cardinal Stanislaus Hosius , Volume 1: From his birth to the achievement of the cardinal dignity . Franz Kirchheim, Mainz 1854, pp. 238–239.
  2. ^ Dorothea Weichert: Frauenburg, Julius Pohl memorial stone. Landsmannschaft Ostpreußen e. V., archived from the original on August 4, 2018 ; accessed on August 4, 2018 .