K-279

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K-279 p1
Ship data
flag Soviet UnionSoviet Union (naval war flag) Soviet Union
Ship type Nuclear submarine
class Project 667B
Launch January 1972
Commissioning December 22, 1972
Whereabouts Broken down in 1998
Ship dimensions and crew
length
139 m ( Lüa )
width 11.7 m
Draft Max. 8.4 m
displacement surfaced: 8,900 t
submerged: 11,000 t
 
crew 120 men
Machine system
machine 2 OK-700 - reactors 180 MW
propeller 2 five-leaf
Mission data submarine
Diving depth, normal 320 m
Immersion depth, max. 400 m
Top
speed
submerged
25 kn (46 km / h)
Top
speed
surfaced
15 kn (28 km / h)
Armament
  • 12 × R-29 starter tanks
  • 4 × torpedo tubes ∅ 53.3 cm
  • 2 × torpedo tubes ∅ 40.0 cm
Sensors

MGK-100- "Kerch" - Sonar
MRP-10M- "Saliw-P" - ESM system
MRK-50- "Kaskad" - Radar
MRK-57- "Korma" radar

K-279 was the first submarine of Project 667B (Soviet name: Project 667B Murena , NATO designation "Delta Class") of the Soviet Navy .

history

The keel-laying of K-279 took place in Severodvinsk in 1971 , the launch took place in January 1972, and on December 22, 1972 it was finally put into service with the Northern Fleet .

In 1983 the boat had an accident when it collided with an iceberg while submerged in the Arctic Ocean at a depth of 190 meters . The submarine rolled 20 ° and lost its depth control, causing it to descend to about 300 meters, until control could be regained. After the accident, K-279 stayed at sea for two months and only then returned to base. There the damage to the boat became visible: the tower had a large hole. In response to the incident, the Soviet Navy warned all submarine commanders that icebergs could expand to a depth of 200 meters.

K-279 had another accident in October 1986, when it collided, presumably, with the USS Augusta , an American Los Angeles- class submarine, in the turmoil following the accident of K-219 . The bow of the K-279 was pushed in on the starboard side.

In 1992, K-279 was decommissioned and assigned to the reserve fleet. In 1998 the boat was dismantled in its shipyard in Severodvinsk. The reactor section was cut out and taken to Sajda Bay , where it was presumably dumped .

Web links

Footnotes

  1. 13,700 tons in submerged condition according to SA Spirichin: surface ships, vehicles and submarines built at shipyard No. 402. p. 135.