Karl Rudolf Tanner

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Karl Rudolf Tanner (born June 20, 1794 in Aarau ; † July 8, 1849 there ) was a Swiss lawyer, poet and politician.

biography

Karl Rudolf Tanner was born in Aarau in 1794 as the son of the reformed pastor Johann Rudolf Tanner. After attending the Aarau Cantonal School , he studied law at the Universities of Heidelberg and Göttingen . During his studies in 1814 he became a member of the Teutonia Heidelberg fraternity . He received his doctorate in 1817 and opened a law firm in Aarau. In 1825 he became a member of the Aarau District Court and in 1826 the governor, but resigned two years later in protest against the political system of the Restoration .

After the Freiämtersturm of 1830 Tanner became a member of the Constitutional Council , the following year a member of the Grand Council of the Canton of Aargau and in 1833 President of the Supreme Court. In the years 1832 and 1833 he represented the canton of Aargau as an emissary at the agenda . As one of the most radical politicians of his time, he vehemently advocated the abolition of the Aargau monasteries and the suppression of the Sonderbund . After the founding of the Swiss federal state in 1848, he was elected to the National Council in the first parliamentary elections, but died of heart disease after his second session.

Tanner's poems, little songs and pictures, are in the tradition of the Swabian school of poets .

Works

  • Local pictures and songs. Aarau 1826. 2nd increased edition Aarau 1829. 3rd edition Aarau 1836. 4th increased edition Aarau 1842. Final edition, increased and decreased Zurich 1846.
  • Karl Rudolf Tanner: Poems . In: Gustav Schwab (Hrsg.): Five books of German songs and poems . 3. Edition. Weidmann'sche Buchhandlung, Leipzig 1848, p. 607 f . ( Digitized version )
  • Karl Rudolf Tanner: Poems . In: Karl Gödeke (Ed.): Germany's poets from 1813 to 1843 . Hahn'sche Hofbuchhandlung, Hanover 1844, p. 92 . ( Digitized version )
  • Karl Rudolf Tanner: Poems . In: Heinrich Kurz (Ed.): Flower picking from the new Swiss poets . tape 1 . Friedrich Schulthess, Zurich 1860, p. 350-370 . ( Digitized version )

literature

  • Johann Jakob Reithard: Memories of Dr. Karl Rudolf Tanner . In: Gesellschaft zürcherischer Geschichtsfreunde (Ed.): Zürcher Taschenbuch on the year 1903 . Fäsi & Beer, Zurich 1903.
  • Biographical Lexicon of the Canton of Aargau 1803–1957 . In: Historical Society of the Canton of Aargau (Ed.): Argovia . tape 68/69 . Verlag Sauerländer, Aarau 1958, p. 779 .
  • Daniel Jacoby:  Tanner, Karl Rudolf . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 37, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1894, pp. 383-385.
  • Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Volume 6: T-Z. Winter, Heidelberg 2005, ISBN 3-8253-5063-0 , pp. 8-10.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Karl Goedeke , Edmund Goetze: Outline of the history of German poetry from the sources. 2nd Edition. Ehlermann, Leipzig 1983 f., Vol. 16, pp  412http: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3DGoedekeGrundrissZurGeschichteDerDeutschenDichtung-2-16-1-2%2FGoedekeGroundrissZurGeschichteDerDeutschenDichtung-2-1612~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3LTn421~d~doppels 3D412 ~ PUR% 3D -418.
  2. ^ Daniel Jacoby:  Tanner, Karl Rudolf . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 37, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1894, pp. 383-385.
  3. Tanner . In: Heinrich August Pierer , Julius Löbe (Hrsg.): Universal Lexicon of the Present and the Past . 4th edition. tape 34 . Altenburg, S. 233-234 ( zeno.org ).