Jiblea Castle

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Jiblea Castle
limes Dacian Limes
section Limes Alutanus,
A / X / 76
Type Auxiliary fort (?)
State of preservation supposed
place Jiblea Veche / Călimăneşti
Geographical location 45 ° 13 '55 "  N , 24 ° 21' 38"  E Coordinates: 45 ° 13 '55 "  N , 24 ° 21' 38"  E
height 280  m
Previous Castra Traiana
(A / X / 75, south)
Subsequently Arutela
(A / X / 78, north)
Upstream Rădăcineşti Castle
(A / X / 77, northeast)
Jiblea Fort in the Dacian Limites

The Jiblea Fort is a presumed former Roman auxiliary troop camp in the area of ​​the village Jiblea Veche in the district of Vâlcea , in Romania, which belongs to the urban area of Călimăneşti . In ancient times it was part of the Limes Alutanus and would have administratively to the province of Dacia Inferior , and later for Dacia Malvensis belongs.

location

The suspected archaeological area is in the Găitini corridor , in the fields south of the village of Jiblea Veche, on the left, also southern bank of the Coisca stream, about one kilometer east of its confluence with the Olt . No traces are visible in the terrain.

Archaeological situation

The place has been little explored. The assumption that there is a fort there is based more on the concentration of finds than on clear archaeological findings . The existence of the auxiliary fort is controversial within Romanian archeology. While Nicolae Gudea (1997) assumes it is certain, it is questioned by Cristian M. Vlădescu (who in 1970 together with Gheorghe Poenaru Bordea had carried out the only significant investigations to date) and Felix Marcu (2009). In this context, it is also noticeable that the suspected area has not yet been entered in the national list of historical monuments ( Lista Monumentelor Istorice ) of Romania.

Lost property

The finds are kept in the Muzeul Militar National (National Military Museum) in Bucharest .

See also

literature

  • Nicolae Gudea : The Dacian Limes. Materials on its story. In: Yearbook of the Römisch Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz. 44, 2, 1997, p. 90, ( digitized version ).
  • Felix Marcu: The Internal Planning of Roman Forts of Dacia . (= Bibliotheca Mvsei Napocensis XXX), Mega Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca 2009, ISBN 978-606-543-058-7 , p. 217.
  • Dumitru Tudor: Oltenia romanä . Bucureşti 1958, pp. 235-236.
  • Cristian M. Vlădescu: Armata romană in Dacia Inferior . Editura Militară, București 1983, p. 92.
  • Donald W. Wade: The Roman Auxiliary Units and Camps in Dacia . Chapel Hill 1970, pp. 316-317.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Nicolae Gudea : The Dacian Limes. Materials on its story. In: Yearbook of the Römisch Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz. 44, 2, 1997, p. 90, ( digitized version ).
  2. ristian M. Vlădescu: Armata Romana Dacia Inferior . Editura Militară, București 1983, p. 92.
  3. ^ Felix Marcu: The Internal Planning of Roman Forts of Dacia . (= Bibliotheca Mvsei Napocensis XXX), Mega Publishing House, Cluj-Napoca 2009, ISBN 978-606-543-058-7 , p. 217.
  4. Official website of the Muzeul Militar National (Romanian), accessed on January 9, 2020.