Kuefstein
Kuefstein (also Kuefsteiner, Kuofstein, Kuffstain ) is an Austrian noble family belonging to the high nobility .
history
The family probably came from Tyrol ( Kufstein ), in 1180 Sigihart de Kuofstein is called. The Kuffstainers appear in Lower Austria around 1300 and in Vienna after 1400 . In 1602 she rose to the baron , 1634/48 and 1654 to the imperial count .
One of the most important members of the family was Johann Ludwig von Kuefstein (1582–1656), also known as Hans Ludwig , son of Johann Georg III. von Kuefstein , Baron von Greillenstein (1536–1603), and Anna von Kirchberg (1559–1615). He was Emperor Ferdinand II's envoy to Constantinople . As such, he reached a 30-year armistice with Sultan Murad IV. For this he was Vicedom (comparable to today's governor ) for Upper Austria and in 1624 hereditary Oberst-Erbland-Silberkämmerer. He also worked as a poet and novelist translator. In 1634 he was raised to the rank of imperial count and at the same time secret council . Hans Ludwig was married to Maria Grabner von Rosenburg (1589–1623) and his second marriage to Susanna Eleonora von Stubenberg (1602–58). The children of Gottlieb, Gotthilf, Anna Dorothea, Eleonora, Constantia, Susanna Maria, Theresia, Lobgott, Ehrgott, Gotttrau, Preisgott, Diengott, Gottwill, Johanna Ludwiga and Hilfgott came from the second marriage. Until Hans Ludwig's conversion (1627) to the Catholic faith, the family was of Protestant faith.
Hans Georg (1645–1699), founder of the Greillenstein family entrepre- neurship, acquired the Hohenkrähen castle in Swabia in 1683 through marriage to the daughter of the Austrian court chancellor Leopold von Hocher , which his son sold in 1747.
The family also appeared in Salzburg by 1700 at the latest . The god of help and god of prizes, Counts von Kuefstein, both sons of the aforementioned Hans Ludwig Counts of Kuefstein and Susanna Eleonora zu Stubenberg, lived there.
Auxiliary god Count von Kuefstein (* 1643, † December 13, 1713) was the secret council of the Archbishop of Salzburg , city commandant and war council director. Prize god I. Count von Kuefstein (* February 20, 1637 or 1746; † January 19, 1701), zu Hartheim, Weidenholz and Anif, was Salzburg's chief hunter.
As one of four mediatized count houses, the family had a hereditary seat in the manor house , the upper house of the Austrian Imperial Council . Franz Graf Kuefstein was a hereditary member of the manor house from 1861 to 1871.
Personalities
- Hans Lorenz (I.) Kuefsteiner (1496–1547), royal councilor, sub-marshal of Lower Austria
- Johann Georg III. von Kuefstein (1536–1603), Lower Austrian Vicedom
- Johann Ludwig von Kuefstein (1582–1656), Governor of Upper Austria
- Johann Ferdinand I. Count von Kuefstein (1688–1755), diplomat, vice chancellor and governor of Lower Austria
Possessions
Greillenstein Castle is a Renaissance castle in Greillenstein in the Lower Austrian municipality of Röhrenbach . It has been in the family since 1534 and is open to the public.
Anif Palace , Castle Schwertberg , castle Windegg , Castle Burgschleinitz , Castle Hart and Castle Viehofen were also temporarily the family.
coat of arms
Family coat of arms from 1599
Blazon of the family coat of arms from 1599: In a red field a naked Moor with a gold crown on his head, a sword in his right hand, the left hand on his side, standing on a simple yellow hill; On top of the crowned helmet the Moor stands between two divided eagle wings, the front one is red above, white below, the rear one above white, below red.
Explanation: The coat of arms could indicate participation in a crusade.
Count's coat of arms from 1654
Blazon of the count's coat of arms from 1654: embroidered coat of arms with heart shield , fields 1 and 4 in black a gold rose , fields 2 and 3 divided, in the second field above red below silver, in the third field reversed (above silver, below red); in the middle of both fields is a downwardly directed golden dryangel [ triangle ], each with a golden ball at the tips; the heart shield in the middle shows the family coat of arms, but the Mohr has one with a yellow apron, pearl earrings and stands on a triple hill; on the shield the count's crown, on it three crowned helmets, the first with a green palm tree with hanging leaves and yellow fruits, in the center the above-described moor with the two eagle wings, the third helmet shows a white turban with a red cap with a black heron bush on the back ; the helmet covers are white (silver) and red on the right, black and gold on the left.
Family coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book 1605
Tribe list
- See the list of the Kuefstein family
literature
- Ernst Heinrich Kneschke : German count houses of the present in heraldic, historical and genealogical relation. Volume 1, TO Weigel, Leipzig 1852, pp. 485-487.
- Corbinian Gärtner , history and constitution of the military order of Ruperti Knights established in 1701 for the Salzburg nobility . Salzburg, Mayrische Buchhandlung 1802, p. 189 (No. IX) and 193 (No. XXV).
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Kuefstein, the counts, genealogy and history . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 13th part. Kaiserlich-Königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1865, pp. 312–314 ( digitized version ).
- Constantin von Wurzbach : Kuefstein, the counts, coat of arms . In: Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich . 13th part. Kaiserlich-Königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, Vienna 1865, p. 317 ( digitized version ).
- Karl Graf von Kuefstein, Studies on Family History , 4 volumes, 1908–28, Vienna and Leipzig, Wilhelm Braumüller, KK Universitätsbuchhandlung GmbH.
- Franz Martin : Contributions to the Salzburg family history: 39. Lasser von Lasseregg , in: Mitteilungen der Gesellschaft für Salzburger Landeskunde Volume 77 (1937) pp. 135-138 (138) = Derselbe, Hundert Salzburger Familien (Verlag der Gesellschaft für Salzburger Landeskunde , Salzburg 1946 ), pp. 171-175.
Web links
- aeiou.at> Kuefstein, noble family
- Lower Austria State Museum> Encyclopedia of Persons> Baron Hans Georg III. from Kuefstein
- genealogy.euweb.cz> Kuefstein
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.univie.ac.at/Geschichte/wienerhof/wienerhof2/datenblaetter/kuefstein_hl1.htm
- ↑ GeneAll.net> Praise God I, Count of Kuefstein
- ↑ http://www.55plus-magazin.net/php/adelssitze_in_oesterreich_familie_kuefstein_und_schloss_greillenstein_im_waldviertel,17022,15206.html
- ↑ Thomas Jorda: "Without conceit". In: Nobility obliges: a series from NÖN. Niederösterreichische Nachrichten, September 27, 2010, accessed on May 17, 2012 .