Kirill Grigoryevich Razumovsky
Cyrillic ( Ukrainian ) | |
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Кирило Григорович Розумовський | |
Transl. : | Kyrylo Hryhorovyč Rozumovs'kyj |
Transcr. : | Kyrylo Hryhorowytsch Rosumowskyj |
Cyrillic ( Russian ) | |
Кирилл Григорьевич Разумовский | |
Transl .: | Kirill Grigor'evič Razumovskij |
Transcr .: | Kirill Grigoryevich Razumovsky |
Kirill Grigorjewitsch Rasumowski (also: von Rasumowski , and Rasumofsky * 18 March July / 29 March 1728 greg. In Lemeschi near Koselez , Hetmanat ; † 3 January July / 15 January 1803 greg. In Baturin , Russian Empire ) was a Russian count , general field marshal and the last hetman of the Zaporozhian Cossacks .
Live and act
Rasumovsky, who came from a Ukrainian Cossack family, studied at the Albertina in Koenigsberg , where he was under the supervision of Grigory Nikolayevich Teplow . In 1740 Kirill Razumovsky was raised to the rank of count and between 1746 and 1776 he was President of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Saint Petersburg .
From 1750 to 1764 he was the last hetman of the Zaporozhian Cossacks. His main residence was in Baturyn, he owned other palaces in Saint Petersburg and Moscow . The hetmanate was subordinate to the Russian Empire and was dissolved by Catherine the Great in 1764 . In 1764 he was appointed field marshal.
Rasumowski had a large palace built in Baturyn , in which he spent his last decades from the 1770s. He was buried in the Church of the Resurrection in Baturyn.
Razumovsky was a co-founder of Moscow University .
family
His brother Alexei Grigoryevich Rasumovsky was a lover of the Russian Empress Elisabeth, and his son Andrei became a well-known diplomat, music patron and art collector.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ "von Rasumowski" [1]
- ↑ "Rasumofsky" [2]
- ↑ Entry on Rozumovsky, Kyrylo in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine ; accessed on March 19, 2019
- ↑ Entry on Kyrylo Hryhorowytsch Rosumowskyj in the Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine ; accessed on March 19, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Entry on Kyrylo Rosumowskyj in the Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia ; accessed on March 19, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ^ Razumovsky biography , on Chronos ; accessed on February 21, 2019 (Russian)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Razumovsky, Kirill Grigoryevich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Разумовский, Кирилл Григорьевич (Russian); Razumovskij, Kirill Grigor'evič (scientific transliteration of Russian); Rasumovsky, Kirill Grigoryevich; Розумовський, Кирило Григорович (Ukrainian); Rozumovs'kyj, Kyrylo Hryhorovyč (scientific transliteration of Ukrainian); Rosumowskyj, Kyrylo Hryhorowytsch |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian count and general |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 29, 1728 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Lemeschi near Koselez , Ukraine |
DATE OF DEATH | January 15, 1803 |
Place of death | Baturyn , Ukraine |