Liebenhain (Himmelwitz)
Love grove Barut |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Opole | |
Powiat : | Strzelce Opolskie | |
Gmina : | Heaven joke | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 33 ' N , 18 ° 26' E | |
Residents : | 680 | |
Postal code : | 47-133 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | |
License plate : | EAST | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | Strzelce Opolskie - Zawadzkie | |
Next international airport : | Katowice Airport |
Liebenhain , Polish Barut [ 'barut ], is a village in Upper Silesia in the municipality of Himmelwitz (Jemielnica) in the powiat Strzelecki (district of Groß Strehlitz) in the Opole Voivodeship .
history
The Liebenhain colony was founded in 1832 by the royal forest inspector Liebeneiner in the former forest property of the Himmelwitz monastery , which the Prussian state had taken over in the course of secularization in 1810. After him the place got its name, which was first mentioned as Libenhein . The colony originally had 20 places to live. The place had 121 inhabitants in 1840 and 227 inhabitants in 1855. In 1865 the place had 11 more new homes.
On August 17, 1893, the colony was elevated to a parish. In 1933 there were 606 residents in Liebenhain and 688 in 1939. The majority of the Catholic residents were and are parish in Himmelwitz.
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, 15 eligible voters voted to remain with Germany and 251 for Poland. Nevertheless, Liebenhain remained with the German Empire.
In 1945 the place came under Polish administration and was renamed Barut . The original Polish name was Wanut . In 1950 the place was assigned to the Opole Voivodeship and in 1999 the re-established Powiat Strzelecki . In November 2008, the place received the additional German place name Liebenhain .
Sights and buildings
There is a small chapel of the Holy Trinity in the village.
coat of arms
Old seals and stamps of the place show two large conifers leaning towards each other. Around these two smaller conifers. In the middle there are two beaking pigeons. So it represents two lovers in the grove and it is therefore a talking coat of arms.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ See results of the referendum ; down. on April 20, 2011