Liggersdorf

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Liggersdorf
Municipality Hohenfels
Former coat of arms of the Liggersdorf community
Coordinates: 47 ° 53 ′ 13 ″  N , 9 ° 6 ′ 35 ″  E
Height : 645  (639-678)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 6.65 km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1973
Postal code : 78355
Area code : 07557

Liggersdorf is a district of the Baden-Württemberg community Hohenfels in the district of Konstanz in Germany .

geography

Geographical location

Liggersdorf is located north of Lake Constance , at the transition from the Hegau to the Linzgau, on a plateau of terminal moraines with ice-age meltwater channels.

Neighboring towns are the other Hohenfels districts, Selgetsweiler in the east, Kalkofen in the south, Deutwang in the south and Mindersdorf in the north-west.

Protected areas

In the Liggersdorf district there are currently four biotopes and one natural monument :

  • Biotope "Erlen-Eschen-Wald N Hohenfels" (0.3861 hectares ), north of Liggersdorf, biotope number 281203353731
  • Biotope "Rohrglanzgrasröhricht an der Aach" (0.0888 hectares), southwest of Liggersdorf, biotope number 181203350326
  • Biotope "Field trees and pools near Weiherhöfen" (0.1871 hectares), northeast of Liggersdorf, biotope number 181203350312
  • Biotope "Wetland 'Erlenloh'" (0.0439 hectares), northeast of Liggersdorf, biotope number 181203350311
  • Natural monument "Birkenalle" on the road to Mindersdorf, protected area number 83350960003

history

Liggersdorf in a map from 1779

From the time between 80 and 260 AD, a Roman manor ( villa rustica ) is occupied by today's Römerberg street .

In 970 Liggersdorf was first mentioned as Liuterestorf in the chronicle of the Petershausen Monastery : On May 12th, St. Gebhard bequeathed his property to the church in Constance.

Karl the Fat (839–888), son of Ludwig the German and grandson of Ludwig the Pious , stopped at Hohenfels several times. The place name of today's group of houses, “Sattelöse”, the oldest deserted area in Liggersdorf, can be traced back to these visits.

In 1806 Liggersdorf came to the Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen .

During the First World War , the community lost ten men in combat, one died in the hospital and three were missing. After the Second World War , there were twelve dead and six missing men. The war memorial on the Liggersdorfer Friedhof commemorates the victims of the world wars.

In the course of Baden-Württemberg's administrative reform, the previously independent municipalities Liggersdorf, Mindersdorf and Selgetsweiler - until then all in the district of Sigmaringen  - merged on January 1, 1973 to form the new municipality of Hohenfels in the district of Constance. Liggersdorf includes the village of Liggersdorf, the Sattelöse farm group as well as the Grund and Reisch farms.

Today Liggersdorf is the largest district and the administrative seat of the community of Hohenfels.

Surname

Liuterestorf (970), Luigartzdorf, Luggersdorff and Lügerstorf.

politics

Former mayor of Liggersdorf

town hall

The self-government of the communities was expanded with the municipal ordinance of 1831, the Vogt was replaced by the mayor.

  • 1828 Michael Haidlauf
  • 1929 Wildmann and Freudemann
  • 1831 Johannes Fischer
  • 1834 Johannes Fischer and Wildmann
  • 1838 Johann Fischer
  • 1840 Jacob Keller
  • 1860 Leopold Usurer
  • 1862 to March 7, 1886 Johann Keller
  • April 27, 1886 Theodor Müller
  • 1933 Josef Haidlauf (Hohenz Center Party)
  • 1935 Alfred Köhler
  • 1946 Otto Wildmann
  • 1948 to October 21, 1960 Otto Keller
  • January 7, 1961 to November 30, 1965 Johann Maier
  • January 9, 1966 Josef Keller

Population development

Table: Residential buildings, families and residents of Liggersdorf

year 1602 1640 1708 1797 1818 1844 1890 1910 1939 1953 1961 1970 1985 1993 1997 2002
Residential buildings 69
Familys ~ 84
Residents 200 60 ~ 190 243 289 228 311 344 320 376 332 366 483 592 615 655

coat of arms

Blazon : In a divided shield, divided into green and silver above, silver scissors below in blue.

Explanation: The Lords of Hohenfels , to whom the place belonged in the 14th century, carried a shield divided by green and silver. The scissors are the coat of arms of the lords of Jungingen; they followed in possession and later passed it on to the Teutonic Order .

The coat of arms was awarded to the community Liggersdorf on November 8, 1947 by the Ministry of the Interior of Württemberg-Hohenzollern.

economy

The Liggersdorf citizens used to live mainly from agriculture . The previously insignificant livestock industry only increased in the 19th century .

Table: livestock

year 1693 1780 1903 1911 1924 1935 1940 1942 1966
Horses 28 34 35 56 60 41 42 2
Bovine 214 203 461 495 470 501 515 525 766
Pigs 792
Chicken 948
Sheep 19th

Culture and sights

Buildings

Church of Cosmas and Damian

Cosmas and Damian Church (west view, 2007)

A crucifixion group by Felizian Hegenauer can be seen in the church of St. Cosmas and Damian , built in 1715 .

museum

There is a museum in Haus Hauptstraße 30 that deals with the life and work of the neurologist Korbinian Brodmann, who was born here .

societies

Fire station and club house

The Liggersdorf Music Association and the Liggersdorf Sports Association, which he founded on June 14, 1965, organize a large May Festival every four years, which is supplemented by a trade exhibition every four years.

Personalities

literature

  • Community Hohenfels (ed.): Liggersdorf and Selgetsweiler - data • pictures • maps (Heimatbuch 2003) . Primo Verlag, Stockach 2003.

Web links

Commons : Liggersdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Online service of the State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg (LUBW); accessed on February 26, 2018
  2. Summer tours: a hike gives an insight into Hohenfels history . In: Südkurier of July 29, 2015
  3. A. Neider: The Sattelöse, the oldest desertification of Liggersdorf . P. 93f.
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 534 .
  5. Figures for 1961 and 1970 based on the census
  6. http://www.korbinian-brodmann.de
  7. Eckart Roloff and Karin Henke-Wendt: That was the question of his life: How is the brain structured? (The Korbinian Brodmann Museum). In: Visit your doctor or pharmacist. A tour through Germany's museums for medicine and pharmacy. Volume 2, Southern Germany. Verlag S. Hirzel, Stuttgart 2015, pp. 59-61, ISBN 978-3-7776-2511-9