Lingental

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Lingental
City of Leimen
Coordinates: 49 ° 21 ′ 16 ″  N , 8 ° 43 ′ 27 ″  E
Postal code : 69181
Area code : 06224
View of Lingental, in the foreground the historic Lingental estate
View of Lingental, in the foreground the historic Lingental estate

Lingental is a hamlet belonging to the town of Leimen in the Rhein-Neckar district in Baden-Württemberg , which goes back to a historic estate.

geography

Lingental is about two kilometers east of Leimen on the southern foothills of the Königstuhl .

history

A settlement of the place in Roman times is likely due to the gravestone of Mogetius found in 1884 .

Today's place, first mentioned as Langenthal in 1312 , initially consisted only of the historic Lingentaler Hof estate , which in 1683 comprised 202 acres of arable land and 44 acres of forest and was assigned as an inheritance . The Hofgut initially belonged to the Gaiberg community and was partly on the central area of ​​the Meckesheimer Zent , the border of which ran through the estate. After the wars of the 17th century, many Swiss immigrants settled in the Electoral Palatinate . A Swiss cowherd from the area around Zurich in Lingental is documented for 1701. The inheritance of the Hofgut at that time was the Zuber family, who had come to the Electoral Palatinate from Steffisburg near Bern.

From 1771 Lingental was co-administered by Ochsenbach . In 1797 the hamlet came to Ochsenbach, initially separate accounts were kept. Animal husbandry, fruit and arable farming were carried out on the estate. In the silk privilege granted by Elector Karl Theodor of 1777, it was also stipulated that the Lingentaler Hof was granted five mulberry trees a year for silkworm breeding until 1810 .

Transformer station in Lingental west of the estate
Construction work on the Lingental estate in October 2012, shortly after the lake was excavated

From 1818 the Lingentaler Hof estate was owned by the legal historian Karl Salomo Zachariae . He and his son Karl Eduard Zachariae called themselves von Lingenthal after they were raised to the nobility in 1843 . In his autobiography Zachariae described the estate as "a carefree secluded from people's homes" .

In 1874 it was planned to expand the connection route from Leimen to Lingental, which began in 1881 and was not yet completed in 1885. In 1934 the residents of the farm, who traditionally had their burial in Leimen, were asked to contribute to the costs of the cemetery. On April 1, 1937, Lingental came to Leimen on the occasion of the dissolution of the community Ochsenbach and the community capital Ochsenbach became part of the community Gauangelloch. This was incorporated into Leimen on October 1, 1973.

The name has changed several times over the years. When it was first mentioned in 1312, Langenthal was written , from the 17th century there was talk of the Lingenthaler Hof or the Lingenthalerhof . Zachariae finally referred to the property as an estate in the 19th century . The name Lingentaler Hof is still used today in the name of the thoroughfare, while the place has only been called Lingental since the settlement expansion in the second half of the 20th century .

After the place had only consisted of two courtyards until well into the 20th century, a hotel was opened northeast of it in 1962 and a small residential area was opened up from 1965. Until the 1980s, the estate was one of the three agricultural operations in Lingental, after which it was used for residential and various commercial purposes and was only poorly maintained for years, before it was extensively renovated from spring 2012 to autumn 2013 and prepared for commercial and gastronomic use has been. On the estate, which has been completely re-terraced for the construction of parking lots and beer garden, a large artificial lake was also created as a water biotope and extinguishing water pond, which is surrounded by walking paths.

traffic

The place is crossed by the L 600 from Leimen to Gaiberg .

Attractions

The main buildings of the Lingental estate

The 1.3 hectare estate Lingental is the historical core of the place. The buildings made of red sandstone typical of the region go back in part to the time of the Thirty Years' War . The ensemble of two residential and several farm buildings, some of which have been structurally expanded and connected, has been used commercially and gastronomically by a merger of several companies since September 2013. The two-storey ballroom set up in the largest of the former barns was the location for an episode of the series 4 Weddings and a dream trip in November 2013, and the estate also served as a backdrop for other film and photo productions. In addition to weddings and marketing events of the Lingental companies, a wide range of cultural events take place in the Lingental estate, including jazz, rock and classical concert series. The two restaurants on the estate have achieved national recognition within a very short time. The head chef in the gourmet restaurant above is Robert Rädel , who was a finalist in the 2013 Chef of the Year competition and whose cuisine was awarded a star by the Michelin Guide in 2015 and 2016.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Badisches Landesmuseum, Karlsruhe, Inv. No. L 7743/11
  2. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 15.
  3. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 32.
  4. ^ Rüdiger Lenz: Territorialization of a "pre-territorial size" - The history of the Zent Meckesheim. In: Kraichgau. Contributions to landscape and local research. Edited by the Heimatverein Kraichgau . Episode 20/2007, pp. 31-45.
  5. ↑ Melchior Thomann († 1717), cf. Ortssippenbuch Leimen and http://sehum.selfhost.eu/201405/39/ofb3k38079.html
  6. ↑ Inheritance around 1700: Hans Zuber, cf. geneanet.org  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Inheritance from 1719 and 1722: his son Mathäus Zuber, who became a citizen of Heidelberg in 1723. See http://sehum.selfhost.eu/201312/42/ofb3k42906.html@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / gw.geneanet.org  
  7. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 44.
  8. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 49.
  9. ^ Privilege of the Mulberry Plantation Society and the associated silk breeding and silk stocking Fabricke (in Heidelberg) ... Mannheim, December 25, 1777 ( Google Books )
  10. ^ Karl Salomo Zachariae: Autobiography [around the year 1823]. In: Karl Eduard Zachariä von Lingenthal (ed.): Biographical and legal estate of Dr. Karl Solomon Zachariä v. Lingenthal . Cotta, Stuttgart 1843, pp. 3-53.
  11. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 81.
  12. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 84.
  13. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 87.
  14. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 143.
  15. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 487 .
  16. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 32.
  17. ^ Johann Goswin Widder : Attempt of a complete geographical-historical description of the electoral prince. Palatinate on the Rhine. First part , Frankfurt and Leipzig 1786, p. 171: “Lingenthaler Hof”.
  18. ^ Johann Baptist von Kolb: Historical-statistical-topographical lexicon of the Grand Duchy of Baden , vol. 2, Karlsruhe 1814, p. 218: "Lingenthalerhof".
  19. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 194.
  20. ↑ Kiefer 1991, p. 211.
  21. ↑ Roland Fink: Goal: a "Noah's Ark of Regional Culture" , in: Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung of September 26, 2012.
  22. ↑ The estate in Lingental is open , in: Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung of September 9, 2013.
  23. ↑ First broadcast: March 13, 2014.
  24. ↑ Sandhauser stage storms Lingentaler Landgasthof , in: Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung from August 15, 2014.
  25. ↑ Porsche Magazine, 2013 edition.
  26. ↑ Thomas Platt: Here the guest speaks: "Landgut Lingental" , in: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung of March 30, 2014.
  27. ↑ Robert Rädel loves elegant cuisine , in: Allgemeine Hotel- und Gastronomie-Zeitung from July 13, 2013.
  28. ^ Chef on the way up , in: Mannheimer Morgen from August 26, 2013.
  29. ↑ A star is now shining in Lingental , in: Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung of November 7, 2014, accessed on October 2, 2018.
  30. ↑ above ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at michelin.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / restaurant.michelin.de

literature

  • Rolf Kiefer, City Administration Leimen (ed.): 1200 Years of Leimen 791–1991. Series of publications by the city of Leimen on the 1200th anniversary, Leimen 1991.

Web links

Commons : Lingental  - collection of images, videos and audio files