List of architectural monuments in Merzenich

The list of architectural monuments in Merzenich contains the listed buildings in the area of ​​the municipality of Merzenich in the district of Düren in North Rhine-Westphalia (as of September 2011). These architectural monuments are entered in the list of monuments of the municipality of Merzenich; The basis for the admission is the Monument Protection Act North Rhine-Westphalia (DSchG NRW).

image	designation	location	description	construction time	Registered since	Monument number
	Cemetery cross on cemetery	Girbelsrath Hauptstrasse map	Stone, plastered cemetery cross on a high profiled base with inserted monstrance niche, the cross with cast body, monstrance niche painted in blue.	1852		2
	Catholic parish church of St. Amandus	Girbelsrath Hauptstrasse 31 map	Year of construction: 1883/1884 (architect Lange, Cologne), neo-Romanesque brick hall church with presented west tower, 4 bays with keyhole windows, the stilted choir with 5/8 end ; outside semicircular, wooden barrel ceiling with console column support, the inner wall surface with set round arch frieze, the apse with ribbed vault, the wooden organ loft, the stalls, altar and furnishings largely from the construction period, the tower with the southern church portal, on the ground floor a Renaissance epithaph from 1594 from the old church Merzenich. 1986 renovation and restoration of the organ; 1989 redesign of the church forecourt.	1883/1884		1
	Half-timbered house	Girbelsrath Hauptstrasse 58 map	1774 according to the anchor beam; 1 ½-storey, gable-independent half-timbered house, the gable to 2 axes, the ground floor windows designed as cross-storey windows, the left free-standing eaves side in the front area of ​​the house with a basement there next to the right corner with another cross-storey window, followed by a simple window and entrance with original Labeled lintel beam and latticed skylight sitting above, doors and windows of the former stable area to the rear, the half-timbered structure with horizontal compartments and mortise locks, the half-timbered structure has been repeatedly changed, only the right eaves-side cross-frame window is largely left in its original state, the house on a plastered rubble base; The house was completely restored at the time of the inventory of the Rhenish Office for the Preservation of Monuments (beginning of the 1980s) with new alluvial stone compartments and individual additional wooden parts, in the roof 4 modern dormers. The upper area of ​​the house was uninhabited; an oven was removed before the current owner bought it; original room layout in the middle of the hall, flanked left and right by two rooms each, the staircase situation changed, the original infill painted over, original entrance situation restored, lintel with heavily weathered, almost illegible inscription; the stable originally with a back floor, z. T. Remnants of pavement under concrete, originally there were still feeding troughs and feed manger, today living room with paving, ceilings mostly original with repairs, secured by supporting structures.	1774		3
	Bluestone cross	Golzheim Aachener Strasse map	Year of construction probably 17th century; small bluestone cross with illegible inscription, location not original. Remnants of the inscription in Gothic form still present, edges of the cross broken, the cross heavily weathered, no reconditioning since the inventory. After a revision, the location was relocated by 100 m.	17th century		6th
	Brick courtyard	Golzheim Aachener Strasse 1 map	Brick courtyard, the residential building on the eaves facing the street on 5 axes, with a central entrance, the windows with striker and base stones for the shutters, the carved door with skylight from the construction period, the door reveal later changed, modern full glazing, to the left a 1- storey extension with a basket arched, modern walled gate	around 1830		35
	Brick courtyard	Golzheim Aachener Strasse 7 map	Built in 1851 according to wall anchor; Brick courtyard, on the street the two-storey building with 5 axes with a central entrance, the windows with sills and clusters of bluestone, the door with bluestone walls, connected to the right is a lower gate with a basket arched gate. Roller blinds in favor of shutters removed in their original form, stones tinted reddish, modern extension on the courtyard side, gate construction with half-timbered construction, stable with three entrance doors, of which the northernmost door is divided across, barn with wide passage to the garden, inside Cologne ceilings largely preserved, flooring with modern plates, Installation of a modern heating system, tiled stove still preserved, the top floor expanded, room layout largely preserved.	1851		4th
	Wayside cross	Golzheim Aachener Strasse in front of No. 40 card	Year of construction around 1860; Richly decorated INRI decorated with tendrils in red, the Christ body beige with crown of thorns and loincloth, the figure of the Mother of God at the foot of the cross in tendrils with garb and dark gray hood and undergarment, the base torn. The cross was redesigned after it was badly damaged by a broken tree.	1860		5
	Stacherburg	Golzheim Buirer Strasse 14 map	Built in the 18th century and 1768 according to the wall anchor; the house in 1774 according to the date of the lintel; Open 4-wing brick courtyard, to the street a 1-storey gate wing with a middle, pavilion-like gate and mansard roof, the eaves cornice on the street side is shaped with rounded bricks, the courtyard on the right with iron-dated barn wing, this one with 2 basket-arched driveways and a protruding roof, the The gate building is another 1-storey building opposite the gate building, with a basket arched passage to the rear of the building, the passage is flanked by two side stairs from around 1900 with wooden roofs, the left side of the courtyard is occupied by a detached house with 5: 2 axes and hipped roof, the brick house reinforced with corners made of ashlar, the windows and doors with straight lintels and bluestone walls, the entrance door in the 4th axis with skylight, the ground floor with bars all around. Renovation of the residential building in sections in close coordination with the Rhenish Office for Monument Preservation, around 1980 change of the staircase, the original room layout was retained, Cologne ceilings were exposed and restored on the upper floor, also intended on the ground floor, in the living room a ceramic flooring in mosaic form should be under the carpet which should also be uncovered, under the external plaster there should still be brick arches above the lintels. The courtyard was partly re-paved, the barn re-covered, the stables remained unchanged on the outside, used inside in 2000 as an office and workshop, the front arch of the passage opposite the gate was renewed after damage.	1768 u. 1774		9
	Catholic parish church St. Gregorius	Golzheim Buirer Strasse 28 map	Year of construction: 1896/1897 neo-Gothic brick church with a western tower and low folding roof, the western nave corners reinforced by stair towers with pointed helmets, the interior designed as a 3-aisled hall church with transept, 4 yokes, the stilted choir with 2 yokes and 3/8 end , the lead glazing from the construction period. 1989/1990 extensive renovation: renovation of the ceilings and roofs of the sacristy chapels, basic work in the chancel, installation of a (new) heating system, painting of the interior walls, redesign of the cross-way mosaics with new colored frames, new gothic paving, removal of the modern inventory installed after 1962 and Replacement in gothic forms (ambo, sacrament stalls, benches (partially), confessional), altar also new acquisition; 1994 revision of the bells, 1999/2000 color new version of the Virgin Mary figure.	1896/1897		10
	Brick courtyard	Golzheim Buirer Strasse 42 map	Anchor dating above the archway, 4-wing brick courtyard, on the left side of the street a 2-storey residential building on 5 axes with a central entrance, the entrance with profiled sandstone walls, above the central axis in the roof zone a curved gable front with inserted oculus, on the courtyard side 3 stable and farm buildings with z. The roof partly protrudes, the buildings from the 19th and 20th centuries, an economic section with a basket arched gate attached to the street on the right of the main house.	1861		36
	House cross	Golzheim Buirer Strasse 44 map	Year of construction: around 1860; Plump wooden cross set in a niche with 3-pass endings and niche console in the base, wooden body, cross and body framed in color. According to information provided by the owner, it was colored around 1988, the border, also around the niche console, blue, the wounds of Christ red, the body white, the crown of thorns and the loincloth blue, as well as the inscription INRI, usual part white.	around 1860		11
	Ahrburg	Golzheim Burgweg 17 map	1748 main house, lintel dating; Main house made of brick on 5 axes with a central entrance, profiled door jambs with skylight, the skylight barred, dated, the windows with straight lintels and bluestone walls, shutters, mansard hipped roof, opposite a wide barn building with 2 adjoining gate entrances and a wide roof overhang, the building from the 18th century, the connecting wings as well as the porches to the west from the 19th and 20th centuries, in front of the house helical spiral parapet. According to the tenant, the room layout in the main house remains unchanged, e.g. T. Cologne ceilings, some of which have been restored to their old form; Floor covering unchanged, tiled floor in the entrance; 1998 Installation of new water and heating pipes that have not changed the appearance; In 1996 the areas of the main house and the show (field) side of the farm buildings, which were already colored, were given a new, listed exterior painting; south of the main house is a small park with old trees.	1748		7th
	Bluestone cross	Golzheim Burgweg 17 map	1725; with inscription, the cross on a high, bricked and plastered base. Restored in 1999/2000: wild growth removed, partially destroyed masonry replaced, new plastering, inscription on the grave cross legible again.	1725		8th
	Crossroads in front of Gut Neuseelrath	Map of Golzheim Dürener Strasse	Around 1870; Wooden cross with palmette ends, wooden body, weathered socket. Hidden behind a hedge today; Remnants of the red frame of the cross are still visible, color of the body largely weathered, probably originally beige, simple console made of semicircular plate and curved supporting timber; the cross covered with gable.	around 1870		14th
	Half-timbered house	Golzheim Hunsgasse 7 map	In the middle of the 19th century; 1-storey half-timbered courtyard on a plastered quarry stone base, facing the street with the eaves facing the house, on the right 4 openings with the entrance to the left the gate and another, left window for a living area, at the back of this part a connecting wing on the courtyard side, the courtyard ending with a barn Truss. Residential house since 1986 in close coordination with the Rhenish Office for Monument Preservation, new foundations and floor slab created, clay bricks were used instead of quarry stone, the room layout largely preserved, hall and kitchen combined, ailing half-timbered wall between the former diagonal and east adjoining room replaced, Loft expanded, dormer windows installed, original roof structure preserved under a new roof, gate passage overbuilt, left component modernized, gap in development closed by bathroom, inside the apartment building ground floor Cologne ceilings, barn still in original condition, building structure in need of repair.	M. 19th century		28
	Church tower of the old parish church	Golzheim Johann-Kaspar-Krantz-Strasse map	15th / 16th century; 3-storey brick tower with ribbed brick vaults on the ground floor and tent roof covering, bluestone commemorative plaque with inscriptions from the 17th century in the pillar, and bluestone crosses from the 17th and 18th centuries in the cemetery. 18th century and 19th century tombstones; in the north-western pillar vaulted stone, dated 1569. 1999 forecourt, new paved gray cladding instead of the previous yellowish tile, in July 2000 repairs to the roof after storm damage; the plaster base with severe moisture damage and in parts already lost.	15th / 16th century		12
	Corner walling of the parish garden and stone coffin	Golzheim Pastoratsstraße 20 map	Corner wall of the old cemetery wall with an empty wayside shrine, the niche barred, in front of it 2 linden trees; stone coffin on the hill. 1990 redesigned; Niche clad with small yellow plates, in the niche the figure of St. Florian, the niche equipped with a new grille and glazed, below the natural stone slab that serves as a sacrament console, a large slab with the inscription "Sankt Florian 1990", cobblestone in front of the wayside shrine; the Roman stone coffin was found near Golzheim in 1933 and set up on the hill, the outbreak in both the lid and the upper edge of the coffin meanwhile closed.	not specified		13
	Wayside cross	Golzheim Schoellerhof map	Around 1870; wooden cross with palmette ends, the wooden body painted in color. The cross was restored approx. 1990, above the body a tape with INRI lettering, under the body with a blue loincloth the inscription: In the cross is Heil.	around 1870		15th
	Brick courtyard	Golzheim Schoellerhof map	Around 1870; 4-wing brick courtyard with a central 2-storey residential building, the residential building on 5 axes, the central axis accentuated as a risalit with a stepped gable, the two outer windows each closer together, the lateral utility wing surrounding the courtyard with arched windows and lunette openings above House with modern full glazing, the doors from the construction period, in the courtyard a middle 1-storey building with a hipped roof. Characteristic new estate of the late 19th century as part of the sugar beet cultivation. Room layout in the main house changed in 1985 in coordination with the Rhenish Office for Monument Preservation, at the same time change of use; Former double-winged entrance door with Caesar Schoeller's monogram moved from the field side to the interior of the main house, former outside staircase with Kiersrondell in front converted into a terrace with gardens; Roof of the main house on the north side re-covered; Main house repainted in 1999; the farm buildings were given a new coat of paint in the 1990s, and the plinth areas were renewed.	around 1870		33
	Brick courtyard	Golzheim St.-Sebastianus-Straße 24 map	Around 1830; 3-wing brick courtyard, the half-timbered house facing the street, the house plastered, 5 axes with a central entrance, doors and windows from the construction period, over the door a skylight with grating, the windows with shutters, the attached to the left of the house roofed gate entrance with stable part built on to the left, the arched gate entrance with profiled struts made of brick, the eaves side of the stable area made of half-timbered with brick infill; 19th century windows; the property is flanked on each side by tree gardens and has received its closer free space. The western gable surface was repaired with alluvial and plastic stones in the 1990s, planking is planned here, otherwise no optical changes to the street, the half-timbered structure is visible to the courtyard, entrance area of ​​the house with largely original paving, original stairs still available, Room division changed before it was placed under protection, Cologne ceilings exposed again in today's kitchen area, roof sealed on the upper floor, balcony facing the courtyard currently being dismantled and being redesigned, the inner courtyard designed with paving and green areas, remains of a well shaft exposed and secured, the stables have been partially re-covered and are being rebuilt Today used as workshops, the area east of the courtyard was built in the mid-1990s, the area west of the courtyard with a heavily overgrown tree garden.	around 1830		29
	Courtyard	Merzenich Bergstrasse 1 map	Around 1700; 3-winged half-timbered courtyard next to the church hill, plastered the eaves facing the street, 3 larger windows from around 1800, as well as a twin window in the 2nd axis, all windows with old shutters, the right gable and the eaves facing the courtyard Exposed half-timbering, the compartments with clay pegs, the entrance to the courtyard in the middle position and individual windows, to the right of the residential building the courtyard gate, in the rear courtyard area, a 19th century brick stable and barn. Erected in 1686 according to the building inscription, acquired in 1986 by the municipality for the Heimat- und Geschichtsverein Merzenich, in cooperation with the Rhenish Office for the Preservation of Monuments at the residential building renewal of the half-timbered framework, new clay infills, new roofing of the gable roof, installation of wooden lattice windows in the original openings, thus two on the street side Double window in a single window, half-timbering now exposed to the street, second door added to the courtyard, removal of the modern barn porch in the barn, reconstruction of a half-timbered wall, field-side barn eaves restored with brick infill, cowshed preserved, all other stable buildings demolished due to the poor state of construction rebuilt on the old floor plan with bricks, new horse stable built, courtyard paved, a new gate system closes the inner courtyard from the street, construction work completed in 1988, since then it has been used as the Merzenich local history museum.	around 1700		16
	Brick house	Merzenich Bergstrasse 9 map	Around 1860, 2-storey brick house, a 3-axis, eaves-mounted building on the left to Bergstrasse, which has 7 axes to the side street, the left component with right entrance to Bergstrasse, the windows with straight lintel and stone walls, cast iron cross above the gable, the right eaves side with middle entrance. In the mid-1980s, removal of the cement slabs on the west gable, new wall shell made of field fire bricks, redesign of the window and door frames, new finish.	around 1860		17th
	Old parish church	Merzenich Lindenplatz map	14th, 15th, 16th centuries; Ruins of the old parish church with a square west tower, the walls made of red sandstone, the church hill is surrounded by a quarry stone and brick wall with wide supporting pillars, the church is surrounded by stone crosses made of blue stone and red sandstone from the 17th and 18th centuries, the church ruins essentially with walls up to At the height of the roof approach, the quarry stone masonry made of sandstone, the tower made of ashlar with a small rose window well above the southern entrance.	14th 15th 16th century		18th
	pump	Merzenich Lindenplatz map	Around 1850, cast iron pump with fluted column shaft and galvanized tail, a small semicircular basin in front of the pump.	around 1850		19th
	Half-timbered house	Merzenich Lindenplatz 5 map	1784 according to the bar inscription; 2-storey half-timbered house in a former courtyard, the residential house on the eaves with 5 axes, the two outer axes each closely combined, the windows on the ground floor around 1900, the narrow half-timbered structure with mortise locks, the right gable side in the upper area is modern boarded up, originally this house was Another half-timbered house, house no.7, was added, this was demolished, originally a gate to the left of the house, this was destroyed in the war, the doors of the inner house from the 19th century, the cellar vaulted with a well, the brick farm buildings, 19th century. Century. Residential house: original room layout changed around 1980 after several years of vacancy, around 1985 installation of underfloor heating, laying of new paving, new chimney, renewal of the exterior painting, 1992 installation of a heating system, from 1996 renewal of the roof structure: ridge beam completely renewed, reinforcement of the structural load-bearing parts, West gable made of brick-thick masonry insulated and boarded up, with clay plaster applied inside; the free-standing east gable was without infills, these were made with stakes and clay infills, the outer wall was boarded up, with clay plaster on the inside; in the vaulted cellar fountain and relics of an oven; Commercial buildings re-plastered around 1985.	1784		20th
	Half-timbered yard	Merzenich Lindenstrasse 23 map	Around 1700; according to information from the owner around 1680; Half-timbered courtyard, the residential building facing the street eaves with 5 window axes, the left axis separated from the others, to the left high gate entrance with speared gate leaves in the upper area, the framework filled with bricks and whitewashed, in the rear courtyard area a brick barn with a basket arched entrance and left half-timbered porch below common roof. The year is engraved on the no longer existing door knocker, Cologne ceilings still exist in the bedroom and living room facing the street, flooring made of black and white panels is still preserved, room layout changed in the area of ​​the hall by inserting a partition wall and enlarging the room towards an extension, otherwise original room layout unchanged, lattice windows, stairs from around 1900; the house used to be painted with lime every year; the barn served as a storage space in 2000.	around 1700		30th
	Catholic parish church St. Laurentius	Merzenich Lindenstrasse 3 map	1898/1901; neo-Gothic brick hall church with the west tower, the stilted choir with 5/8 end, transept, the interior with cross rib vaulting, the round pillars with services, the lead glazing from the construction period, as well as the doors and parts of the furnishings with neo-Gothic, richly carved altar and northern renaissance altar. 1989 renovation of the church roof, 1992 renovation of the masonry of the tower, 1996 destruction of the outer staircase by vandalism, 1996/1997 installation of a new organ with a new organ prospect	1898/1901		34
	Lime sandstone crossroads	Merzenich Mühlenstrasse 18 map	1854; Neo-Gothic limestone cross with a base in relief, the body made of cast metal. Location according to the owner's statement not original, actual location on the northwest corner of the property (corner of Weidenkopf); The color scheme is badly missing, the inscription on the front is mostly still legible.	1854		23
	Mill / water tower	Merzenich Mühlenstrasse, corner Mühlendriesch map	1608 according to the inscription in the masonry; Renovation and reconstruction in 1912 according to the weather vane; 4-storey round brick tower with a basket arched passage on the ground floor, Renaissance portals on both sides made of limestone with diamond ashlar, irregular window division with ashlar walls, the upper tower area rebuilt in 1912, e.g. Partly clad with wooden shingles, slate roof, weathered coat of arms stone above the city-side portal.	1608		21st
	Wayside cross	Merzenich Mühlenstraße, corner of Weidenkopf Map	18th century; high, wrought iron wayside cross with rich gothic ornamental shapes, the later body made of cast metal. Location according to the owner's statement not original, actual location on the south-west corner of the property; repaired some minor damage to the metal, renewed paint.	18th century		22nd
	Courtyard	Merzenich Ürlingsweg 2 map	18th century and mid-19th century; Remnants of a former multi-winged courtyard made of brick, the house facing the street in the middle of the 19th century made of brick set in front of 4 axes, the windows on the ground floor with blue stone benches as well as wedge and cone stones, the back of the house made of half-timbered, e.g. T. with Lehmstaken, z. T. with brick infill, the rear part z. Partly plastered, irregular window division with side door on the left side of the eaves, left side of the eaves drawn in in the left area, followed by low stable wings and a transverse, high barn building with a protruding roof.	18th century - 19th century		32
	Brick courtyard	Merzenich Weidenkopf 2 card	1875; Closed, 2-storey four-wing system made of brick, the right, gable-facing residential building facing the corner, the gable with 3 axes, the right eaves side with 5th axes, the windows from the construction period with shutters, the basket-arched one attached to the gables on the left Gate entrance with ceilings dating; the entrance to the gate is located in the central axis, the entrance with limestone walls, the other wings of the complex as stable and barn buildings, the wing area behind the house z. T. modernly renewed. The original room layout has been retained, new floor tiles on the ground floor, the ceilings newly clad on the ground floor, e.g. Some of the stucco ceilings still exist.	1875		31
	cross	Merzenich Weidenkopf No. 1 card	Around 1860; small cast iron cross with palmette ends and a cast body. According to statements made by Mr. Hans Dresen and Mr. Franz Ritz, the cross was stolen around 1990.	around 1860		24
	Catholic parish church St. Lambertus	Morschenich Ellener Strasse 3 map	Tower 16./18. Century, 1775; After the war destruction, a small hall church made of quarry sandstone with a western tower in front, the base of the tower made of quarry stone, the upper storeys made of brick, pyramid roof, in the tower front portal with sandstone walls, the walls profiled, sturdy side provided with former tondi, the nave on the north side was preserved in the masonry with 2 arched windows, the other components were added after the war and the nave was extended on the south side, in the north wall in the interior a stone relief depicting a bishop, in the church anteroom a wall baptismal font with shell shape and brass cover, 19th century gravestones on the surrounding church hill.	1775		25th
	Wayside cross	Morschenich Oberstrasse 45 map	1765; Sandstone cross on bluestone base with console, the cross attachment as a supplement to the original bluestone cross. The cross without the body, the inscription in black color.	1765		26th
	pump	Morschenich Unterstrasse 23 map	2nd half of the 19th century; Cast iron pump with shaft, painted gray, strong rust formation, pump shaft fixed, polygonal shaft, head of the pump heavily profiled with arched frieze. The pump is currently defective.	2nd half of the 19th century		27

Web links

Commons : Cultural heritage monuments in Merzenich  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Monuments in the Düren district ; Accessed September 12, 2011