List of cultural monuments in Gau-Odernheim

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In the list of cultural monuments in Gau-Odernheim , all cultural monuments of the Rhineland-Palatinate local community Gau-Odernheim are listed. For the district of Gau-Köngernheim see the list of cultural monuments in Gau-Köngernheim . The basis is the list of monuments of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate (as of July 31, 2018).

Monument zones

designation location Construction year description image
Monument zone town center Obermarkt 1–23, 2–10 and 18–22, Untermarkt 1–4, 6 and 11–14, Kirchgasse 3–11, 15 and 2–8, Kirchplatz 12–17, Mainzer Straße 1 and 3, Spitalgasse 1, Wormser Street 2 and 4
location
from the 17th century The monument zone encompasses the narrower, early settled town center area, which is characterized by a sequence of several differently oriented squares (Kirchplatz, Obermarkt, Untermarkt) with largely closed historical buildings since the 17th century, including many cultural monuments. The monument zone has a high historical and urban development value, as the building history of a typical Rhine-Hessian market town has remained exemplary. Monument zone town center
Jewish cemetery monument zone north of the place; Hallway Am Scharlenberg
location
1880s 46 tombstones from the 1880s to 1935 in three rows on concrete strips, mostly simple sandstones in mostly rectangular stelae shape Jewish cemetery monument zonemore pictures
Königsmühle monument zone south of the village (Königsmühle 3)
location
18th to 20th century Four-sided courtyard with gate system with rare, largely preserved technical equipment, 18th to early 20th century; former mill, quarry stone building with half-hipped roof, half-timbered sections on the upper floor, first half of the 18th century, furnishings mainly from the 19th century; Water house, quarry stone building, raised in brick in 1863, water wheel from 1863; Residential house, one-storey quarry stone building, 1851, 1863 added, with vaulted cellar; North wing, older quarry stone building, younger brick building, pigsties from 1866; Quarry stone barn, 18th or 19th century; overall structural system

Individual monuments

designation location Construction year description image
Residential building Albiger Strasse 15
location
around 1895 Former residential building for railway officials, late historical brick building, around 1895 Residential building
Cemetery architecture and tombs Alzeyer side street, in the cemetery
location
first half of the 19th century in the cemetery:
  • eastern cemetery gate with pillars in relief and gate wings, 1922;
  • War memorial 1914/18, high display wall, in the middle part a relief of a grieving mother with children, above it an eagle relief, 1922; to the side a good dozen soldiers' grave stones, including neo-classical double grave stones for Jakob Hinkel († 1915) and Willi Hinkel († 1920) with steel helmets on oak leaves;
  • in the connecting corridor to the Alzeyer side street: Philipp Krauss tomb († 1833), classicistic pillar; Tomb Anna Pinger († 1841), classicistic pillar; Tomb Lina Rupp († 1884), oak trunk;
  • Relocated to the western edge of the cemetery: tomb Paul Martin Stein († 1711), baroque stele, probably from the old churchyard; Heinrich Buhl's tomb († 1833), classicist pillar; Johann Oehlhof's tomb († 1885), rich late classicist stele; Tomb Wilhelm and Heinrich Barky (both † 1883), late classicist pillar with rich decoration; Gravestones Margaretha Becker († 1886) and Wilhelm Dürkes († 1873), stately steles with antique volute crowns;
  • at the new north-west entrance: tombs of Jakob Kraus III. († 1885?) And for another member of this family, late Classicist stelae with reliefs, converted into gate pillars
Ottenkreuz Alzeyer side street, in the cemetery
location
14th Century Sandstone cross, probably medieval (14th century?)

originally set up south of the village on the L 438 ( Ottenkreuz corridor ), replaced by a copy in 2013 after attempted theft; Original in the funeral hall in the cemetery

Ottenkreuz
Gau Odernheim railway station At the station 12
location
1896 former train station at the junction of the Bodenheim – Alzey and Gau-Odernheim – Osthofen lines opened in 1896 and 1897; Brick type building, 1896 Gau Odernheim railway station
Site fortification Brunnenstrasse, behind No. 21–31
Lage
from 1286 A northern section behind Brunnenstrasse 21–31 and on the city side at Mainzer Strasse 15 and 19 will be preserved from the city wall built from 1286
Residential building Burggasse 12
location
1718 Residential house, formerly marked 1718, half-timbered upper floor
Catholic rectory Kirchgasse 6
location
1759 late baroque mansard roof building, 1759; with interior and garden to the Probsteigasse
Catholic Community Center Gau-Odernheim, Kirchgasse 8
location
18th and 19th centuries former homestead of the 18th and 19th centuries, now a Catholic community center; Eaves-standing house, core from the end of the 18th century or around 1800, street facade late Classicist; Barn with groin vaulted stable (modified)
House Storm Feather Kirchgasse 15
location
1609 former town clerk; gable-independent Renaissance building in a prominent location, sandstone portal marked 1609, ornate half-timbered upper floor, rich box bay window marked 1614; with interior fittings; Barn, with half-timbered parts, probably from the 18th century House Storm Feather
Memorial stone Kirchgasse, at No. 21
location
16th or 17th century Renaissance memorial stone, 16th or 17th century
From Probscher Hof Kirchgasse 22, Mehlstrasse 55
Location
16th or 17th century former Von Probscher Hof; angular house, 16th or 17th century; North wing (Kirchgasse 22) plastered, with interior fittings, including wooden spiral staircase, former portico; arched portal on the outbuilding, around 1600; West wing (Mehlstraße 55) with half-timbered upper floor, richly carved window bay windows, with interior fittings
Evangelical rectory Kirchplatz 12
location
Mid 18th century late baroque plastered building, mid-18th century
Evangelical parish hall Kirchplatz 13
location
1744 former reformed schoolhouse; single-storey plastered late baroque building, 1744, Renaissance window in the west gable
War memorial Kirchplatz, at No. 13
location
1874 War memorial 1870/71, fluted sandstone column, 1874
Simultaneous Church of St. Rufus Kirchplatz 15/16/17
location
1415-20 late Gothic two-aisled building, 1415–20, architect Johann von Diepach , choir 1497–1507, master Arnold, Frankfurt, west tower, inscribed 1833; with equipment;

characteristic group with the line of Stadtschreiberei (Kirchgasse 15), Protestant rectory (Kirchplatz 12), former Protestant school (Kirchplatz 13) and former community school (Kirchplatz 14)

Simultaneous Church of St. Rufusmore pictures
German House Inn Mainzer Strasse 1
location
first half of the 18th century Building with a crooked hip roof, first half of the 18th century; Upper floor with ornate half-timbering German House Inn
Residential building Mainzer Strasse 3
location
first half of the 18th century Residential house, partially (ornamental) timber frame (partially clad), first half of the 18th century
Residential building Mainzer Strasse 11
location
1801 House with overbuilt doorway, marked 1801, with older parts, timber-framed at the rear; barrel vaulted cellar on several levels
Courtyard Mainzer Strasse 15
location
18th and 19th centuries Courtyard, 18th and 19th centuries; baroque hipped roof house; large-volume economy, archway with pedestrian gate, secondary gate to the left Courtyard
Coat of arms stone Mainzer Straße, at No. 19
location
1601 or 1607 in the courtyard wall: coat of arms stone of the barons zu Sturmfeder , inscribed 1601 or 1607
barn Mainzer Straße, at No. 40
location
in the middle of the 19th century Stable building, mid-19th century; three-aisled cowshed with Tuscan sandstone pillars and groin vaults
Residential building Mainzer Strasse 64
location
1901-03 villa-like house, neo-renaissance forms, 1901–03; Interior fittings from the construction period, front garden fence
Residential building Mehlstrasse 1, Wormser Strasse 9
location
1738 late baroque house, supposedly from 1738, half-timbered upper floor; to the dead end: Romanesque spoil, 12th century
Furnace stone Mehlstrasse, at No. 22
Lage
after 1768 baroque stove stone, after 1768
Courtyard Mehlstrasse 45/47
location
18th and 19th centuries Courtyard, 18th and 19th centuries; angular assembly of two houses under pitched roofs; No. 45: narrow eaves house from 1716 with noticeably few, small-format openings; No. 47: single-storey gabled house with steep half-timbered gable, quarry stone outbuildings
Odernheim Castle After the old castle, at No. 28/30
location
13th Century Keep and remains of the walls of the medieval Odernheim Castle, impressive remains of a tower with a circular floor plan, almost towering quarry stone walls
Residential building Obermarkt 2
location
around 1700 Baroque house in a prominent corner location, probably around 1700, two half-timbered upper floors Residential building
Residential and commercial building Obermarkt 5
location
first third of the 18th century Residential and commercial building, first third of the 18th century; on the ground floor an archway and shop fitting from the second half of the 19th century; Half-timbered upper floor
town hall Obermarkt 6
location
1828/29 Classicist plastered building, 1828/29, district builder Peter Wetter town hall
portal Obermarkt, at No. 13
Lage
last quarter of the 16th century late Gothic arched portal, last quarter of the 16th century
Residential building Obermarkt 17
location
18th century Corner house with a half-hip roof, 18th century
Wachenheimer Hof Rossmarkt 7
location
1731 former manorial court; stately late baroque building with gate drive, probably from 1731;

In the courtyard belonging former cottages, single-storey angular plastered building with three courtyard-side front doors

Residential building Rossmarkt 12
location
first half of the 18th century Baroque plastered building, first half of the 18th century
Residential building Dead end 9
location
first half of the 18th century Residential house, first half of the 18th century, upper floor with ornamental framework
Courtyard Spitalgasse 1
location
17th to 19th century Hakenhof, 17th to 19th centuries; Residential house, 1615, in the ground floor courtyard wall Renaissance window band, upper floor half-timbered; in quarry stone barn probably an older stone building with barrel vaulted cellar, stone marked 1620 (?)
Courtyard Spitalgasse 11
location
18th and 19th centuries Courtyard, 18th and 19th centuries; Eaves house, first half of the 18th century, projecting half-timbered upper floor; Quarry stone barn, marked 1833, walled garden
Residential building Untermarkt 2
location
16th Century Residential building with a gateway, possibly from the 16th century in the core; rigidly deformed half-timbering with overlaid, curved long struts
House of the Lords of Ried Untermarkt 4
location
16th to 18th century former house of the Lords of Ried, 16th to 18th century; stately plastered building in late baroque appearance; Archway marked 1567
Residential building Untermarkt, at No. 6
location
second half of the 18th century late baroque house, core from the second half of the 18th century;

Late Baroque granary in the courtyard, former lintel marked 1756; interior construction-time equipment details; unique baroque economic building

Courtyard Untermarkt 12
location
17th to 19th century Four-sided courtyard, 17th to 19th centuries; handsome residential building with gate drive, 17th century, ornamental half-timbered upper floor; Cross barn with two barrel vaulted cellars Courtyard
Gasthaus Zur Krone Untermarkt 14
location
1697 former Zur Krone inn; rich half-timbered construction on the upper floor, marked 1697; Restaurant essentially in the same condition as it was in the middle of the 20th century; in the northern annex formerly a dance hall Gasthaus Zur Krone
Courtyard Wormser Strasse 2
location
16th Century Courtyard area; Eaves house from the 16th century; Ground floor with corner blocks and ribbon windows; Half-timbered structure with partially overlaid long struts one of the oldest half-timbered constructions
Residential building Wormser Strasse 4
location
around 1600 Residential house in the core possibly around 1600, half-timbered upper floor with overlapping; small barrel vaulted cellar, utility building
barn Wormser Strasse, at No. 67
location
second third of the 19th century three-aisled cowshed, second third of the 19th century; Columns with romanized cube capitals, floor coverings from the construction period and feeding troughs
Church ruins of St. Peter northeast of the village; Hallway on the Petersberg
location
first half of the 12th century on the summit of one of the highest mountains in Rheinhessen, the eastern rubble stone foundation walls including the crypt of St. Peter's Church, probably from the first half of the 12th century Church ruins of St. Peter
Water tank Gau-Odernheim, west of the village; Hallway on the Homberg
location
1907 Neo-classicist square block construction with mansard hipped roof, marked 1907

literature

Web links

Commons : Kulturdenkmäler in Gau-Odernheim  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Ordinance on the protection of the Königsmühle monument zone (PDF; 43 kB), accessed on October 19, 2018