List of cultural monuments in Südstadt (Görlitz), A – G
In the list of cultural monuments in Südstadt (Görlitz), A – G , all cultural monuments of the Görlitz district of Südstadt are recorded that were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony up to October 2017 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments) and whose street names begin with the corresponding first letters. The notes are to be observed.
This list is a partial list of the list of cultural monuments in Görlitz .
List of cultural monuments in Südstadt (Görlitz)
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ephraim Mechanical Engineering Institute; Administration building | Am Schützenhaus 1 (map) |
Around 1900 | Two-storey, plaster with historicizing structure, segmented arched windows, belt cornices, two colored leaded glass windows, the affiliation to the Ephraims is recognizable by large E in the gables of the gently sloping gable roof, later probably corsetry production, of architectural, economic and local significance |
09280004 |
|
Ephraim Mechanical Engineering Institute; storage hall | Am Schützenhaus 9 (map) |
1921-1922 | Warehouse of the iron trade, very large as an iron skeleton with clinker infill, skylight, north gable side representative facade with bricked corner frames, here and in the plastered powerful arch between the window front and roof elements of the late Art Nouveau, of architectural, economic and local significance. Factory hall with a representative gable side, clinker brick base, wide window zone that takes up the shape of the gable, above that area with plastered structure. Great hall with skylight. Formerly Ephraim Eisenhandel and Eisenbau. |
09280002 |
|
Ephraim Mechanical Engineering Institute; factory | Am Schützenhaus 11 (map) |
Around 1870 | Consisting of three naves (called hall) with quarry stone walls and a three-storey plastered building with clinker brick structure and wall with clinker brick east of it, roof structure of the ships of the hall in wood, the arched windows on the west side in clinker brick, of architectural, economic and local significance |
09280003 |
|
Residential building | Am Schützenhaus 19 (map) |
1921-1922 | Clinker brick with architectural structure in plaster, builder locksmith Ernst Letzsch with factory for iron and corrugated iron constructions at Schützenhaus 11, original preserved, of architectural and local significance |
09280001 |
|
Advertising pillar | At the Jakobuskirche (map) |
Around 1920 | Of cultural and historical importance |
09280951 |
|
Cathedral parish; Catholic parish church of St. Jakobus with enclosure walls and entrance gate | At the Jakobuskirche 1 (map) |
1898-1899 | Structurally and locally of importance. After the church on Struvestraße, the second post-Reformation Catholic church building in the city, neo-Gothic clinker building, since the founding of the Görlitz diocese in 1994, the church has been the cathedral of the diocese and at the same time the parish church of the Jakobus parish. |
09281740 |
|
Paul Gerhardt House; Parish hall of the Kreuzkirche parish | At the Jakobuskirche 7 (map) |
1925-1926 | Multi-part system, of significance in terms of building history and local history. Original windows with bars, structure and design through rough and smooth plastered areas. Everything original inside. |
09281739 |
|
Vineyard and Weinlache (aggregate) | At the Landskron brewery (map) |
1873 (start of park design) | Landscape park with a puddle of wine at the foot of the slopes and Neißeinsel, in the Lutherbuche (1883) and Reuterlinde (1910) park (garden monuments) as well as a memorial for Robert Oettel (see An der Landskronbrauerei 116 - object 09280320), path system with stairs and supporting arches for the railway line to Zittau , on the Neisse including a boat landing stage, in the park Weinberghaus and lookout tower (see An der Landskronbrauerei - object 09280306), of importance in terms of urban history and landscape design. The "Weynberg" was mentioned as early as 1379, 1420 and 1490. Shown on the tile picture at Bismarckstrasse 19. |
09282977 |
|
Individual features of the aggregate Weinberg and Weinlache: Excursion restaurant Weinberghaus with observation tower and monument to Robert Oettel (see also aggregate document Obj. 09282977) | At the Landskron brewery (map) |
1889 (excursion restaurant); 1885 (observation tower); 1901 (Oettel monument) | Part of the landscape park Weinberg and Weinlache (see object 09282977), the observation tower moved here from the industrial and commercial exhibition of 1885 on Lutherplatz in 1889, an initiative of the Riesengebirgsverein was important in terms of building history and local history. Both wood with clinker infill, initially called "Summer Restoration in the Vineyards", according to ALK data without house number, former number 902. |
09280306 |
|
Railway bridge | At the Landskron brewery (map) |
3rd quarter of the 19th century | Boundary of the park and part of the Görlitz – Zittau railway line ( Neißetalbahn ) with a shaping effect on the cityscape, of significance in terms of railway history and technology history. Struts and supports made of natural stone, 2008 renovation: supports replaced by concrete supports. In terms of content, it belongs to the railway tunnel and terrain cut to the north (both of which belong to the Görlitz - Dresden railway line, main post office and Görlitz station (entity), Obj. 09304008, belonging) |
09282575 |
|
Schellergrund; Park from the end of the 19th century with significant changes from the 1930s based on plans by Görlitz Horticultural Director Heinrich Diekmann, three-armed granite staircase with cheeks made of quarry stone on the large roundabout in the north of the park, at the foot of the stairs pedestals with granite balls | At the Landskron brewery (map) |
1891-1897 | From the end of the 19th century with significant changes from the 1930s according to plans by Görlitz Horticultural Director Heinrich Diekmann, three-armed granite stairs with cheeks made of quarry stone on the large roundabout in the north of the park, at the foot of the stairs pedestals with granite balls, town history and landscaping of importance. |
09282985 |
|
More pictures |
Landskron Brewery ; Brewery with all parts of the building, including two administrative buildings along the street, brewery master's villa 1920s by Görlitz architect Gerhard Röhr with valuable furnishings, porter's house, boiler house, brewhouse and chimney as well as fencing | At the Landskron Brewery 116 (map) |
1869-1871 | All clinker brick, ice cellar and pumping station in the landscape park Weinberg and Weinlache (see object 09282977), of importance in terms of building history, local history and technology history |
09280320 |
Apartment building in closed development, corner house | Arndtstrasse 1 (Biesnitzer Strasse 25, 26) (map) |
1920s | Architect Alfred Hentschel, important in terms of architectural history. Art Deco design elements. Original windows with richly profiled window frames. Original front door and entrance zone. |
09281988 |
|
Residential house in development closed to the left | Arndtstrasse 3 (map) |
1920s | Architecturally important |
09302571 |
|
Town square with distinctive trees | August-Bebel-Platz (map) |
1904 | Of importance in urban planning.
Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 18, 2008):
Note: the square consists of a lawn in the middle of which there is a newly designed playground with modern play equipment, a wooden barrier surrounds the square, streets with bitumen cover |
09280726 |
|
Advertising pillar | August-Bebel-Platz (map) |
Around 1920 | Of cultural and historical importance |
09280570 |
|
Alley with two rows of linden trees as a remnant of the once four-row linden avenue | Biesnitzer Straße (from Sechsstädteplatz to the Jewish cemetery) (map) |
Around 1900 | The continuation is called Promenadenstraße, an important urban green connection between the city center and the Landeskrone, from 1892 a horse-drawn bus, from 1898 the electric one, which is important for the history of urban development. Sidewalks paved with concrete paving slabs, road with bitumen paving. |
09289037 |
|
Apartment building in closed development | Biesnitzer Strasse 1 (map) |
Around 1890 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development history |
09281732 |
|
Apartment building in closed development, with shop | Biesnitzer Strasse 2 (map) |
Around 1880 | Wilhelminian style facade with classicist forms, of architectural and urban importance |
09281731 |
|
Apartment building in development closed to the right | Biesnitzer Strasse 8 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Facade with plaster ashlars and pilasters on the upper floors, two side roof houses. |
09281827 |
|
Apartment house with corner shop in closed development, corner house with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 11 (map) |
Around 1900 | Facade with Baroque design elements, of importance in terms of building history and the street scene. Magnificent neo-baroque house. Corner pulled up. Terrazzo mosaic floor and wall covering (waist high). Corner store with the original front. |
09281582 |
|
Advertising pillar | Biesnitzer Straße 11 (in front) (map) |
Around 1920 | Of cultural and historical importance |
09281583 |
|
Apartment building with shop in closed development and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 12 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Upper floors clinker brick, balconies with bars on the first and second floors. Staircase terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281584 |
|
Apartment building in closed development and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 13 (map) |
1899 | Upper floors clinker, of architectural and urban significance. Balconies with bars on the first, second and third floors, staircase with terrazzo mosaic floor, porch door with template. Painted. |
09281585 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Biesnitzer Strasse 14 (map) |
1899 | Upper floors clinker, of architectural and urban significance. First and second floor balconies with bars, staircase with terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281586 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with outbuildings in the courtyard and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 15 (map) |
Around 1900 | Front building upper floors clinker brick, of architectural and urban significance. Balconies with bars on the first and second floors. Terrazzo mosaic floor in the stairwell, window painted here with a stencil. There was only one outbuilding in the courtyard, but it is only a courtyard wing. |
09281587 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 16 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Large bay windows on the first and second floors, with balconies with Art Nouveau grilles. Third floor balcony on the bay window. Staircase terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281588 |
|
Apartment building with shop in closed development and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 17 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Staircase terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281589 |
|
Apartment building in closed development and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 18 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. The facade has a neo-Gothic-Expressionist touch, and stucco was probably removed later. Old front door, original house furnishings, staircase windows painted with stencils. |
09281590 |
|
Apartment house in closed development, corner house on Fichtestrasse, with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 19 (map) |
1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development history. Colored leaded glass window above the front door, wall pictures with landscapes in the entrance area. Corner and length balconies on the first, second and third floors. |
09281573 |
|
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Apartment house in closed development, corner house on Fichtestrasse, with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 20 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development history. Corner balconies with bars on the first, second and third floors, along a balcony on the first floor. In the entrance area interesting Art Nouveau stencil painting with two small landscapes, in the stairwell remains of stencil painting and terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281574 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 21 (map) |
Around 1900 | Upper floors clinker, of architectural and urban significance. First floor balcony with grilles, staircase terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281575 |
|
Optical-mechanical industrial institute Hugo Meyer and Co. Görlitz (courtyard building); Residential house in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 22 (map) |
Around 1900 (front building); 1900/1901 (commercial building) | Hugo Meyer's house, of architectural and urban importance. Balconies with bars on the first, second and rode floors. Large loggias to the right and left. Terrazzo mosaic floor in the stairwell. Optical-mechanical industrial institute Hugo Meyer and Co. Görlitz entered in the company register of the Royal District Court of Görlitz on April 1, 1896. Headquarters at Löbauer Strasse 7. In 1923 Meyer-Optik built a new reinforced concrete skeleton on Fichtestrasse, courtyard building demolished in 2013, approval from the Lower Monument Protection Authority dated November 20, 2012. |
09281576 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 23 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Balconies with bars on the right and left on the first and second floors, on the third floor in the middle. |
09281577 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 24 (map) |
Marked with 1901 | The client is the building contractor Karl Rietz, which is important in terms of building history and urban planning. Balconies on the right and left on the first and second floors. |
09281578 |
|
Apartment building in closed development, corner house | Biesnitzer Strasse 25, 26 (Arndtstrasse 1) (map) |
1920s | Architect Alfred Hentschel, important in terms of architectural history. Art Deco design elements. Original windows with richly profiled window frames. Original front door and entrance zone. |
09281988 |
|
Apartment building with shop in closed development, corner house, with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 27 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Corner store with the original front. First to third floor corner balconies with bars. |
09280277 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Biesnitzer Strasse 28 (map) |
Around 1900 | Of importance in urban planning. There are no balconies in the middle. |
09280278 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 29 (map) |
Around 1908 | Rich facade, important in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker construction. Restaurant certainly new. Staircase diamond leaded glass window with small painted architectural views. |
09280279 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 30 (map) |
1902 | Upper floors clinker, of architectural and urban significance. Right and left three balconies with bars. Staircase diamond leaded glass window. Floor tiles. |
09280280 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 31 (map) |
Around 1904 | Upper floors clinker brick, representative and architecturally high quality facade, of architectural and urban significance. Ground floor in the middle of the arbor, first floor with a central balcony with bars, on the second floor a balcony with bars on the right and left. Staircase with terrazzo mosaic flooring, stenciled windows. Courtyard passage with Art Deco flower stencils. |
09280281 |
|
Apartment building for closed development | Biesnitzer Strasse 32 (map) |
1914 | Significant design, factual, monumental building, significant in terms of architectural history. Glazed stairwell with lead glass panes. To the right and left of it bay windows, on the third floor a balcony with centaurs. Pilaster structure. |
09280282 |
|
factory | Biesnitzer Strasse 33 (map) |
Around 1912 | Kinderwagenfabrik CH Otto, authorized signatory Pfeifer, possibly reinforced concrete skeleton, of architectural significance. Classic structure with triangular gable, older front door, original windows, interior of the office part completely original. |
09280284 |
|
Residential house with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 35 (map) |
Around 1900 | To the left, firewall, Art Nouveau facade decor, of architectural importance. Inside wooden jewelry and paneling. The Görlitz architect Gerhard Röhr lived and died here in 1930 . Hagspiel had bought the house for him. |
09280268 |
|
|
Villa with enclosure and garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 36 (map) |
Around 1900 | Architect possibly Gerhard Röhr from Görlitz, of architectural significance. Lush new baroque. Representative staircase with large colored lead glass windows with depictions of flowers. |
09280269 |
Jewish cemetery with memorial, all tombs, the preaching hall of the synagogue community founded in 1850, the attached house for gardeners and cemetery keepers and the enclosure wall as well as rows of trees, solitary trees and the remains of an avenue | Biesnitzer Strasse 37 (map) |
1849 cemetery laid out; 1896 Predigthalle (celebration hall); 1922 (enclosure); 1892 (gardener's house); 1951 (Jewish) | Historically, artistically and scientifically of importance. On the southern edge the memorial for 323 victims of the Görlitz subcamp buried in the cemetery, erected in 1951. 1847 Prussian Edict of Tolerance and 1869 Prussian legal basis as a prerequisite for Jewish life in Görlitz. |
09281906 |
|
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Semi-detached house with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 56, 57 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße and Biesnitzer Straße settlements, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280023 |
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Residential building and enclosure, double residential building with Pestalozzistraße 1 | Biesnitzer Strasse 58 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße and Biesnitzer Straße settlements, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280024 |
Apartment house in closed development, corner house, with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 65 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and the appearance of the street. Corner house on Büchtemannstrasse. Corner balconies on the first to third floors are raised with bars. Entrance area Art Deco frieze. |
09280276 |
|
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 66 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280275 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 67 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280274 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 68 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280273 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Biesnitzer Strasse 69 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Staircase colored leaded glass windows, floor tiles. |
09280272 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 70 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280271 |
|
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 71 (map) |
Around 1920 | Architecturally important. Plaster tapes. Original windows. |
09280270 |
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Apartment building with shop in closed development, corner house, with front garden and enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 72 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and the appearance of the street. Corner store with the original front. Corner balconies with bars on the first to third floors. Corner pulled up. Inside terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09280283 |
Apartment building with corner shop in closed development, blunt corner to Biesnitzer Straße, with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 73 (Reichertstrasse 2) (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history, urban planning and the appearance of the streets. Art Nouveau facade, butt corner as a corner bay raised like a tower, corner shutter with original front, colored leaded glass windows with flowers in the stairwell. On the right first, second and third floor balconies with bars. |
09281580 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 74 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Balconies with bars on the first and second floors. Staircase colored leaded glass windows and terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281581 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 75 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. first, second and third floor loggias with bars on the right. |
09281563 |
|
Apartment building with shops in closed development with a front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 76 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Brick structure, first floor balcony with bars, broken roof landscape. Shops with the original front. Courtyard entrance. |
09281564 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 77 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker brick, on the first, second and third floors to the right and left balconies with bars, ground floor in the middle of the arbor. |
09281565 |
|
Apartment house with corner shop in closed development, corner house with garden fence and front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 77a (Lutherstrasse 34) (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and the appearance of the street. Corner balconies. Entrance area stucco in throat. |
09281567 |
|
Apartment building with shop in closed development and front garden with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 78 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker brick, central balcony on the first and second floors. New shop window, entrance with beautiful facing bricks. |
09281568 |
|
Apartment house in closed development and front garden with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 79 (map) |
1899 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Apartment doors and staircase windows nicely etched, beautiful floor tiles. |
09281569 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 80 (map) |
Around 1900 | From an architectural and urban point of view of importance, clinker brick |
09281570 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden and factory building on the property behind | Biesnitzer Strasse 81 (map) |
Late 19th century | 1923 Heinrich Hecker cigar factory, important in terms of building history and urban development. Residential house designed in a grand manner with central bay window, portrait heads, colored leaded glass windows, factory parcel 1672, clinker brick, formerly a cigarette factory, but does not have to be the original purpose. |
09281571 |
|
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Apartment house in closed development and front garden with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 82 (map) |
Around 1900 | Upper floors clinker, of architectural and urban significance. On the right loggias, first to third floor, in the passage there are murals with Görlitz motifs, which were probably uncovered, courtyard passage stucco in the throat and murals with Görlitz motifs, stairwell terrazzo mosaic floor, etched windows. |
09281572 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 83 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. White facing brick, stairwell beautiful floor tiles. |
09281591 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Biesnitzer Strasse 84 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker brick, loggias on the right, first to third floors. Courtyard passage a mural girl with deer, stairwell beautiful floor tiles, etched staircase windows. |
09281592 |
|
Apartment house in closed development and front garden with enclosure | Biesnitzer Strasse 85 (map) |
Around 1910 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Original windows, original window grilles on the ground floor, plastered mirrors on the facade, window roofs, roof houses. |
09285623 |
|
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Apartment house in closed development, corner shop, corner house on Kamenzer Straße and front garden in one part | Biesnitzer Strasse 86 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and the appearance of the street. Elevated corner. |
09281824 |
Apartment building in closed development | Biesnitzer Strasse 87 (map) |
1887 | Of importance in urban planning. Plaster profiles, window coverings, original front door, new plastic windows. |
09285622 |
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Apartment house of the type in closed development | Biesnitzer Strasse 88 (map) |
Around 1885 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09281730 |
|
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Luisenstift; Abbey building with clock tower, connected with the original building in the courtyard, enclosure fence, garden with woody stock, two garden sculptures and a vase | Biesnitzer Strasse 90, 91, 92, 93 (map) |
1847 (pen); 1894 (extension) | Structurally, locally and socially of importance. Castle-like complex with a long wing with projections and recesses and a clock tower as well as the associated large building at the rear of the property, the latter the original building of the former women's home. Edelweiß, 1847. The extension up to the street came in 1894. This part of the building has a fire wall over its entire rear.
Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 21, 2008):
Note: Impairment due to the extension building in the east of the monastery, asphalt driveway to the monastery and the underground car park under the extension building |
09281729 |
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St. Otto retirement home, to the right in a closed area | Biesnitzer Strasse 94, 95 (map) |
1904 | Once a church home for single women, clinker brick building, earlier also contained a place for childcare and a people's kitchen, which is of architectural, local and social history. All sorts of colored lead glass inside, including the stairwell windows and the entrance door. Terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281728 |
Log cabin; Military protective structure, converted into a restaurant with ancillary facility, restaurant garden and viewing platform | Blockhausstrasse 9 (map) |
1855 (referred to as a blockhouse) | Erected in 1857 in place of the military protective structure for the bridge construction, viewing platform from 1891 (see also Obermühlberge, Dr.-Kahlbaum-Allee - object 09302369), core building cyclopean quarry stone masonry with clinker, otherwise clinker, single-storey with flat roofs and attic with battlements and cantilevers Corner towers, of importance in terms of building history and local history.
“Blockhaus” gave the street its name. On October 27, 1891, a memorial was unveiled here for military leader Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia , as he had his headquarters in Görlitz in 1866. Dismantled for war purposes in 1942. The military object protecting the bridge was with a block station for optical telegraphy
Additional garden:
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09280875 |
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City square as a strictly symmetrical axial layout on two levels with paths and squares, lawns and wooded areas and three rows of trees | Büchtemannstrasse (corner of Reichertstrasse) (map) |
1920s | Elongated triangular town square, pointed to the northwest, between Reichertstraße and Büchtemannstraße, with paths, squares, lawns and old trees and shrubs, stairs, three rows of trees, of importance in terms of gardening and urban planning |
09281673 |
|
Outhouses | Büchtemannstrasse (corner of Biesnitzer and Gutenbergstrasse) (map) |
Around 1925 | Clinker brick, of social and historical importance |
09280267 |
|
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Apartment building in the type of closed development with front yard and enclosure | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 1 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker above. Loggias open on the right. Remains of colored lead glass above the entrance. Beautiful floor tiles. |
09281481 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 2 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Use of clinker. First floor in the middle of the balcony. Colored leaded glass window above entrance, entrance door etched, as well as the porch door. Staircase window colored lead glass (diamonds). Terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281480 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 3 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Use of clinker. Colored lead glass above the entrance. Loggias open to the right and left. Inside mosaic terrazzo. Remains of former lead glass windows (diamonds). |
09281479 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 4 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. On the first floor balcony. Beautiful colored stained glass windows in the stairwell. |
09281509 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 5 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Inside terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281508 |
|
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 6 (map) |
Around 1900 | Elaborate facade, of architectural and urban significance. Middle bay. On the first and second floors, two balconies with wrought-iron bars on the right and left. Inside floor tiles. |
09281507 |
|
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 7 (map) |
Around 1900 | Historicism facade, of importance in terms of building history and urban planning. On the ground floor arbor. |
09281506 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 8 (map) |
Around 1900 | Historicism facade, of importance in terms of building history and urban planning. Three balconies arranged at right angles, with wrought iron bars. A medallion in the courtyard passage. |
09281505 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 9 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Use of clinker brick on the ground floor. Ground floor arbor. First and second floor with bay window. Third floor balcony. Colored leaded glass window across the courtyard. Ceiling painting in the passage. Remnants of stencil painting in the stairwell. |
09281504 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 10 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Lush new baroque. On the first floor balcony with wrought iron bars. Distorted roofscape. Colored lead glass on the porch door and in the stairwell windows. Terrazzo mosaic floors. |
09281521 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 11 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Large gable in the middle. Stuck in throat (Art Nouveau) in the entrance area. Terrazzo with mosaic. Very nice shiny (etched ???) double doors, apartment doors and some staircase windows. |
09281520 |
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Apartment building with shop in closed development, corner house on Lessingstrasse, with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 12 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development, as well as shaping the street scene. Corner tower and various gables, balconies. Corner shop on the ground floor with the original front. In the stairwell there are very nice stained glass windows with flower motifs. Floor tiles. |
09281519 |
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School and gymnasium, corner building on Ossietzky and Lessingstrasse | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 13, 14, 15, 16 (map) |
1913 | Architects Schilling and Graebner, important in terms of building history and local history. Under monument protection: wing of the building along Ossietzky- and Lessingstraße, the diagonally positioned gymnasium in the courtyard and the courtyard wing. Remnants of the interior design (no furnishings). |
09281514 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 17 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09281513 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 18 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Inside floor tiles. |
09281512 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 19 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker construction. On the first and second floor balconies with bars. Inside beautiful floor tiles. |
09281598 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 20 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker construction. On the first and second floor balconies with bars. Colored leaded glass windows above the entrance. Stucco in throat in the entrance area. Staircase window with different glass. |
09281597 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 21 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker construction. On the ground floor arbor. On the first and second floor balconies with bars. In the entrance area stucco in throat, stenciled painted panes. |
09281596 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 22 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Bay windows on the first and second floors. In the entrance area stucco in throat, terrazzo with mosaic. Stenciled painted doors and windows in the stairwell. |
09281595 |
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Apartment house in half-open development, corner house, with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 23 (map) |
Around 1895 | Significant in terms of building history, urban development and the street scene. On Goethestrasse right on the second floor bay window. In the entrance area beautiful tiles, stucco in the throat, a medallion. Very nice etched window in the stairwell. |
09281594 |
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Tenement house, corner house on Goethestrasse, there in open development, with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 24 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Corner house with bay windows, corner tower, gables. Four large balconies facing Ossietzky-Strasse. In the stairwell, colored stained glass windows with floral motifs and etched glass. Nice wooden verandas. Etched entrance and vestibule door. Terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281489 |
Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 25 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Clinker construction. On the ground floor arbor. On the first and second floor balconies with bars. Wall painting with stylized landscapes in the entrance. Terrazzo mosaic floor. Etched front door. |
09281490 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 26 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Central gable. Stuck in throat at the entrance area. Floor tiles. |
09281491 |
Apartment building, free-standing to the right, with a front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 27 (map) |
After 1900 | Of importance in urban planning. Smoothed facade. Inside, however, old furnishings with terrazzo mosaic, old apartment doors and railings. Etched staircase windows. Entrance porch. |
09281492 |
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Residential house with front garden and enclosure | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 28 (map) |
Around 1895 | Design in the style of the 17th century, of importance in terms of building history and the street scene. Old house equipment. |
09281493 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden and fence | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 29 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. On the ground floor arbor. Large balconies on the first and second floors. Somewhat stucco in the entrance area. Nice etched porch door. Remnants of etched staircase windows. |
09281494 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 30 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. On the first and second floor balconies with bars. In the entrance area, stucco in throat and medallion. Nicely etched staircase windows. Floor tiles. |
09281495 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 31 (map) |
Around 1905 | Façade in north German neo-renaissance, of architectural and urban significance. Clinker construction. Balconies on the first and second floors. Diamond leaded glass in the stairwell. Floor tiles. Waist-high wooden paneling in the entrance area. |
09281496 |
Apartment building with shop in closed development and front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 32 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Shop with an old front. Balconies with bars on the first and second floors. In the entrance area, stucco in throat and medallion. Terrazzo mosaic floor. Art Deco frieze (stencil) in the stairwell. |
09281497 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 33 (map) |
1920s | Of importance in urban planning. In 1925 the construction business of mason and carpenter August Kämpfer was here. Colored leaded glass windows in the stairwell. |
09281498 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 34 (map) |
1927/28, plans 1926 | Of importance in urban planning. Typically smooth facades. Staircase highlighted by means of Art Deco lead glass motifs (colored). Old house equipment, see number 35. |
09281499 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 35 (map) |
1927/28, plans 1926 | Builder bricklayer and master carpenter August Kämpfer, of importance in terms of building history and urban development. Similar design to number 34. |
09281500 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 36 (map) |
1927/28, plans 1926 | Of importance in urban planning. Elevated entrance with a staircase above, with colored lead glass. Facade interesting, with cornices. Inside old equipment, see number 37. |
09281501 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 37 (map) |
1927/28, plans 1926 | Of importance in urban planning. Design as for number 36. But lead glass is partially missing. |
09281502 |
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Apartment building with shops in closed development, corner house on Wielandstrasse, free-standing there to the right | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 38 (map) |
1920s | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Balconies on the first, second and third floors. Entrance area and entire ground floor clad inside with slightly flaked tiles. Large balconies on the right (facing Wielandstrasse). Interesting colored stained glass windows in the stairwell. |
09281503 |
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Residential house with garden fence and front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 41 (map) |
Around 1910 | Built in the Heimat style, of architectural significance. Large broken gable roof. |
09281510 |
Villa with garden fence and front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 42 (map) |
Around 1905 | Architecturally, historically and artistically important. Ceramic paneling at waist height in the entrance area, flamed. Old interior design. Several semicircular bay windows. |
09281511 |
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Residential house, to the right in a closed development, with garden fence and front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 43 (map) |
1898 | Clinker bricks with plaster structure in the style of the Northern Renaissance, of importance in terms of architecture and architecture. Left corner tower with hood. Inside remains of colored lead glass windows, etched porch door. Original interior. Floor tiles. Initially it was a residential building and an administration building. |
09281486 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 44 (map) |
Around 1900 | High-quality facade in neo-baroque style, important in terms of building history and urban development. Large, curved balconies with iron bars resting on columns. |
09281485 |
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Apartment house in closed development, corner house, with front garden | Carl-von-Ossietzky-Strasse 45 (Zittauer Strasse 31) (map) |
Around 1900 | Upper storeys clinker brick, corner shop with original front, important in terms of building history and urban development. Entrance door with remains of Art Deco wall painting (stencil). |
09281484 |
Residential house with enclosure fence and parts of the park-like garden with a basin and solitary tree | Eichendorffstrasse 2 (map) |
1922 | Architecturally important.
Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, January 12, 2009 with changes by Silke Epple, January 6, 2015):
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09280178 |
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House, outbuilding and garden pavilion of a courtyard | Eichendorffstrasse 7 (map) |
1859 | Built by city garden owner Schubert, house traditionally with a hipped roof, historically significant. 1864 owner Rauthe, then ran as Zittauer Straße 3, building files are no longer available. |
09280177 |
City park with ground relief, path system and wooded area | Erich-Mühsam-Strasse (near the Kreuzkirche) (map) |
1914-1916 | For the southern part of the city as a so-called "South Park" laid out 1914–1916, of importance in terms of gardening and urban planning |
09282982 |
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Kreuzkirche and Kreuzkirchgemeindehaus; Church with parish hall and surrounding facilities such as forecourt, driveway, vegetation areas with trees, sidewalks, driveway to parish hall and garden at the parish hall | Erich-Mühsam-Strasse 1 (map) |
1916 | Architect Rudolf Bitzan , important in terms of building history and landscape design. Built on the outskirts of the city in 1913–16 by Rudolf Bitzan from Dresden. Restoration 1982–90. Theatrical staging of an architecture, completely untypical of a church, with driveway, foyer and hall in a surprising choice of shape and material. Building group consisting of a hall-like structure with a hipped roof and a mighty square tower on the west side and south of the church the structurally connected double rectory and the parish hall. The tower with a large cross window and a highly sculptural bell storey (groups of closely placed round pillars frame the window slots, ceramic clock), hipped roof. Around the tower and entrance side arcades on pillars, the entrance hall with fluted concrete columns and a large driveway. The vestibule, the so-called bridal hall, is elliptical with a richly painted ceiling in Art Nouveau motifs. The monumental church interior with a peculiar coffered ceiling and deep galleries on the north and south sides. The choir is surrounded by six pillars in a semicircle (the ambulatory was obstructed by an organ around 1970), behind it the sacristy. Equipment from the time of construction. |
09281579 |
Residential house in closed development with fencing and front garden | Fichtestrasse 1 (map) |
1920s | A house with Fichtestrasse 3, plastered construction, clinker base and portal, of architectural and urban significance. Original windows and doors with Art Deco design. Extended stairwells with colored lead glass windows (geometric patterns), drawn through like a ribbon. Original house furnishings, entrance area with tile walls and floors. |
09281989 |
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Meyer optics ; Optical-mechanical industrial establishment Hugo Meyer & Co | Fichtestrasse 2 (map) |
1923 | Construction by Meyer-Optik, architect Alfred Hentschel, of importance in terms of building history, local history and technology history. Reinforced concrete skeleton construction. |
09280242 |
Residential house, freestanding to the right, with enclosure and front garden | Fichtestrasse 3 (map) |
1920s | A house with Fichtestrasse 1, plastered construction, clinker base and portal, of architectural and urban significance |
09281990 |
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Meyer optics ; VEB Feinoptisches Werk Görlitz; Precision optical plant in Görlitz with supply center (north) and functional building (south) | Fichtestrasse 14 (map) |
1966 (functional building); 1967/1968 (supply center) | Main building supply center in north-south orientation, here large kitchen (1000 meals per day), ribbon window to the east in a cantilevered box, also ribbon window to the west to the courtyard, pent roof. Two-storey building attached to the west with the main part of the dining room, consumer sales point, sanitary rooms, room for the manager. To the south to the courtyard ribbon windows with steel frame windows, small square windows in the basement. Butterfly roof. Functional building as an administrative building with a basement, ground floor and first floor, with ribbon windows with steel frames on both sides, the entrance to the east with free roofing slab, butterfly roof with internal drainage, all buildings are assembly structures made of prefabricated reinforced concrete, modern architecture with individual solutions. Unique in terms of building history, significant in terms of industrial history. |
09305211 |
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Richard Raupach Works; Villa Raupach with villa garden and enclosure fence | Fischerstrasse 1 (map) |
1884 | The builder was the machine manufacturer Richard Raupach, Pomologische Gartenstraße 17/19, of architectural significance, Raupach's Park on the other side of Zittauer Straße is today a zoo, with it and with the outdoor facilities of the machine factory of artistic importance. Villa 1896 expanded across its entire width towards Pomologische Gartenstrasse, including the iron porch.
Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, January 11, 2009):
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09281719 |
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Villa with landscaped garden with water basin, wooded area, fencing and gate | Fischerstrasse 2 (map) |
1904 | The builder is the businessman Hermann Brüning, who is important in terms of building history and garden design. |
09281721 |
Multi-family house in a residential complex in closed development with a front garden and enclosure wall | Frauenburgstrasse 1 (map) |
Marked 1928 | Built by the city of Görlitz, of importance in terms of urban development and social history, quarry stone wall |
09282366 |
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Multi-family house in a residential complex with front garden and enclosure wall, same design as Reichertstrasse 44, 46, 48 | Frauenburgstrasse 2 (map) |
Around 1930 | Social housing, of importance in terms of urban development and social history |
09282004 |
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Three multi-family houses in a residential complex in closed development with a front garden and an enclosure wall | Frauenburgstrasse 4, 6, 8 (map) |
1920s | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended portal zone, granite replacement stones. Window like a ribbon over the entrance with diagonal sprouting. The windows are richly projected and, like the front doors, are original. Windows close flush with the wall. Edging with granite wall (?). At house number 6, the entrance to the middle is particularly prominent. |
09282005 |
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Multi-family house in a residential complex in closed development with a front garden and enclosure wall | Frauenburgstrasse 5 (map) |
1920s | Built by the city of Görlitz, of importance in terms of urban planning and social history |
09302738 |
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Four double houses and two single-family houses in one settlement | Frauenburgstrasse 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25 (map) |
1920s | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Numbers 9–23 double houses with two entrances, number 25 single-family houses, continuous cornice above the first floor, between 25 and 29 passage to the factory owner's villa at Frauenburgstrasse 27 |
09283049 |
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villa | Frauenburgstrasse 27 (map) |
Around 1880 | Neo-Gothic design with tower and battlements, important in terms of architectural history. Crenellated gable. Some elements in clinker. |
09282376 |
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One single-family house and 19 twin houses in a settlement | Frauenburgstrasse 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67 (map) |
1920s | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Number 29 single-family house, numbers 31–67 double-family houses with two entrances, continuous cornice over the first floor, between 25 and 29 passage to the factory owner's villa at Frauenburgstrasse 27 |
09283050 |
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Apartment building in the Frauenburgstrasse / Johann-Haß-Strasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 68 (map) |
Marked 1929 | Designated 1929, built by the city of Görlitz, of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Clinker facings, richly raised windows. |
09302579 |
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Two apartment buildings in the Frauenburgstrasse / Johann-Haß-Strasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 69, 71 (map) |
Marked 1929 | Designated 1929, built by the city of Görlitz, of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Clinker facings, richly raised windows. |
09283051 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 70a, 70b, 70c, 70d, 70e, 70f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283017 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 72a, 72b, 72c, 72d, 72e, 72f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283018 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 74a, 74b, 74c, 74d, 74e, 74f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283021 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances, wash house in the courtyard and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 75a, 75b, 75c, 75d, 75e, 75f, 75g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283019 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 76a, 76b, 76c, 76d, 76e, 76f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283022 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 77a, 77b, 77c, 77d, 77e, 77f, 77g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283020 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 78a, 78b, 78c, 78d, 78e, 78f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283024 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances, wash house in the courtyard and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 79a, 79b, 79c, 79d, 79e, 79f, 79g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283023 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 80a, 80b, 80c, 80d, 80e, 80f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283025 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 81a, 81b, 81c, 81d, 81e, 81f, 81g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283026 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 82a, 82b, 82c, 82d, 82e, 82f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283029 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances, wash house in the courtyard and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 83a, 83b, 83c, 83d, 83e, 83f, 83g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283027 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 84a, 84b, 84c, 84d, 84e, 84f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283030 |
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Row house in a settlement with 7 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 85a, 85b, 85c, 85d, 85e, 85f, 85g (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283028 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 86a, 86b, 86c, 86d, 86e, 86f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283031 |
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Double residential building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 87, 87a (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Gable facing the street. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283033 |
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Row house in a settlement with 6 entrances and fencing | Frauenburgstrasse 88a, 88b, 88c, 88d, 88e, 88f (map) |
Around 1930 | Structurally and socially important. Gable position to the street. Clinker cladding, clinker base. Partly original enclosures. |
09283032 |
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Double residential building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 89, 89a (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283034 |
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Double residential building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 91, 91a (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface.
Granite portals. |
09283035 |
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Double residential building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 93, 93a (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283036 |
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Apartment building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 95 (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283037 |
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Apartment building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 97 (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283038 |
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Apartment building in the Frauenburgstrasse residential complex | Frauenburgstrasse 99 (map) |
Around 1930 | Of importance in terms of urban planning and social history. Extended staircases with gables and ox-eye. Window almost flush with the wall surface. Granite portals. |
09283039 |
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Memorial for the victims of fascism, with a small square and memorial stone, plus a paved square and three-sided surrounding wall | Froebelstrasse (map) |
Inaugurated on May 8th, 1959 | In memory of those persecuted by the Nazi regime, the Biesnitzer Grund concentration camp was a subcamp of the Groß-Rosen concentration camp , historically significant. Memorial with the inscription “Pioneer Memorial School 12 - for the victims of fascism in the Biesnitzer Grund concentration camp - you are a role model and an obligation for us”, base with plate and stele that is reinforced towards the top, red triangle. |
09282544 |
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Residential building | Froebelstrasse 1 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße, Biesnitzer Straße settlement, architect Alfred Hentschel, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280031 |
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Duplex house | Froebelstrasse 2, 3 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße, Biesnitzer Straße settlement, architect Alfred Hentschel, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280030 |
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Duplex house | Froebelstrasse 4, 5 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße, Biesnitzer Straße settlement, architect Alfred Hentschel, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280029 |
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Residential building | Froebelstrasse 6 (map) |
1926 | Part of the Pestalozzistraße, Fröbelstraße, Biesnitzer Straße settlement, architect Alfred Hentschel, of architectural and socio-historical importance. The houses in the residential complex are mostly grouped into terraced houses with two or more entrances, framed by a fence with brick bases and pillars and wooden fence panels, and have a uniform design: slightly protruding staircases, mostly with colored lead glass panes. All plastered buildings with a small, brick-faced base. Hip roofs. All houses have been preserved in their original condition. |
09280028 |
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Promenade with villas | Goethestrasse (map) |
Around 1900 | Two lanes with lawns in between, each as an avenue of alternately arranged winter lime trees, of importance in terms of urban planning and landscape design |
09282980 |
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Goethe Fountain; Goethe monument | Goethestrasse (map) |
1902 (fountain); 1949 (sandstone bust) | Architect Hugo Behr, originally with a fountain basin and water-spouting stylized fish mouth and bronze bust by Johannes Pfuhl , well basin and water-spouting fish mouth were removed, bronze portrait bust sacrificed to the armaments industry in 1942, Goethe sandstone bust by Willy Ullrich added in 1949, artistically significant |
09281750 |
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Villa with niche figure in the facade and garden pavilion | Goethestrasse 1 (map) |
Around 1900 | Villa clinker in the style of the Northern Renaissance, of architectural significance. Triangular floor plan, u. a. Niche with under-life-size female plastic. |
09281839 |
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Villa with enclosure and garden | Goethestrasse 2 (map) |
Around 1900 | Clinker brick building with a neo-baroque facade, of architectural significance. Ground floor arbor, first and second floor balconies with wrought iron grilles, the base plates are missing, ruinous. Wooden balconies on the courtyard side. Over the entrance oval recessed field with relief with hanging animals (house of a hunter?). To the left of the entrance round colored leaded glass window (almost broken). Colored lead glass staircase windows, here also floor tiles with a beautiful pattern. |
09281840 |
More pictures |
Villa with enclosure and garden | Goethestrasse 3 (map) |
Around 1900 | Clinker brick construction, of architectural significance. Arbor or balcony in the middle. Wooden balconies at the rear. Floor tiles in the stairwell. |
09281841 |
More pictures |
Villa with enclosure and garden | Goethestrasse 4 (map) |
Around 1900 | Clinker brick construction, of architectural significance. Ground floor and first floor balconies with beautiful wrought iron bars. Small wooden gables with balconies to the right and left of the central gable. Stairwell colored leaded glass windows. |
09281842 |
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Villa Hagspihl with an annex to the left at the rear, garden and garden fence | Goethestrasse 5, 6 (map) |
1897 | Architect Gerhard Röhr , of architectural and artistic importance. Plaster construction. Very complex and fragmented. Already in the old list. |
09281843 |
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Villa with garden | Goethestrasse 10 (map) |
Around 1905 | Based on the Heimatstil, far back in the property, probably near the footpath to Leschwitz, of architectural significance.
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09281863 |
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Villa with garden and garden fence | Goethestrasse 11 (map) |
Around 1908 | Reform style, important in terms of building history. Somewhat neo-classical, oval bulge in the middle with colored leaded glass windows, triangular gable with relief ornamentation at the top. On the left side of the facade a lion relief over beautiful windows. Pedestal in front of the entrance (vestibule) with beautiful Art Nouveau floor tiles. |
09281862 |
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Residential house, a building with No. 13a, with garden and garden fence | Goethestrasse 13 (map) |
Around 1900 | Building demanding in the style of the homeland, significant in terms of building history. Half-timbered elements, exterior staircase. |
09281857 |
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Residential house, a building with No. 13, with a garden and garden fence | Goethestrasse 13a (map) |
Around 1900 | Building demanding in the style of the homeland, significant in terms of building history. Half-timbered elements, exterior staircase. |
09281858 |
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Residential house, semi-detached house with No. 15a, with garden and fencing | Goethestrasse 15 (map) |
Around 1900 | Architecturally important |
09281855 |
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Residential house, semi-detached house with No. 15, with garden and fence | Goethestrasse 15a (map) |
Around 1900 | Architecturally important |
09281856 |
Servant house of the Villa Ephraim with garden and enclosure | Goethestrasse 16 (map) |
Around 1905 | Heimatstil with half-timbering, important in terms of building history. Former servants' residence at Villa Ephraim Goethestrasse 17, ground floor somewhat changed.
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09281859 |
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Villa Ephraim with large staircases, garden fence, villa garden and grotto | Goethestrasse 17 (map) |
1907-1909 (villa); Early 20th century (villa garden) | The architect Hugo Behr, the building owner was the Jewish iron merchant Martin Ephraim, equipment from the time of construction, building history, local history and gardening significance. Family house of the Ephraims up to now Jakobstraße 5. Home style, very angled with half-timbered parts and tower, vestibule with embossed sandstones, at the back a kind of wooden arcade. Great interior. See old list or card index. Ephraim company moved from Jakobstrasse 5 and 6 in 1905, where the family lived until 1905, and moved to Bahnhofstrasse 68 on Zittauer Strasse. |
09281861 |
Villa with enclosure | Goethestrasse 17a (map) |
Around 1920 | Architecturally important |
09302626 |
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Residential house with garden and enclosure | Goethestrasse 17b (map) |
Inscribed 1938 | All details of the time style have been preserved, which are important in terms of building history. Shutters, window grilles on the ground floor, original front door. |
09285627 |
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Residential house with piers made of sandstone blocks and garden (as ancillary facility) | Goethestrasse 18 (map) |
1909 | Of importance in urban planning. Side bay windows, green glazed tiles on window sills. |
09285620 |
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Apartment house in closed development, corner house, with enclosure and front garden | Goethestraße 24 (Zittauer Straße 79) (map) |
Around 1900 | Rich facade, important in terms of building history and urban development. Corner raised, here bay windows on the first to third floors. Inside terrazzo mosaic floor, beautiful arched staircase windows with stencil painting on a red background. Great apartment doors. |
09281866 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 25 (map) |
Around 1908 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Center bay window, right and left of it balconies. Entrance area ceiling stencil painting with geometric motifs. |
09281865 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 26 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Pilaster structure, strong bay windows on the ground floor, first and second floors, balcony on the third floor. |
09281864 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 33a (map) |
Around 1920 | Design like number 34, important in terms of building history and urban planning |
09281854 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden, shop in the basement | Goethestrasse 34 (map) |
Around 1920 | Shop in the basement, design like number 33a, of importance in terms of building history and urban planning. House of urban quality. So the house follows the obtuse angle of the street, with a kind of tower attached at this point. Loggias on the right. Colored leaded glass windows over the entrance. |
09281853 |
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Apartment building in closed development and front garden | Goethestrasse 35 (map) |
Around 1920 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Pilaster structure. Staircase with original equipment, floor tiles, colored leaded glass windows. |
09281852 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 36 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. On the right on the first and second floor loggias with wrought iron bars (Art Nouveau), on the left first and second floor balconies with the same bars. Left side gable with M and crossed scythe and hay rake, relief field with ears of corn. Staircase Art Nouveau floor tiles, remains of Art Deco stencil painting. Original staircase equipment. |
09281851 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 37 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Loggias on the right, bay windows on the first floor, on the second floor a balcony, somewhat Gothic, mixed with Art Nouveau. Staircase terrazzo mosaic floor. |
09281850 |
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Apartment building in closed development with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 38 (map) |
Around 1905 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Facade strongly historicizing, classicistic and baroque elements. First and second floor middle bay, first floor ridge plaster. Staircase furnishings beautiful and original, terrazzo mosaic floor, colored lead glass windows. |
09281849 |
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Apartment building, to the left in closed development, corner house on A.-Horstmann-Straße, with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 39, 40 (map) |
Around 1910 | Neoclassical facade, of architectural and urban importance. On two lots. On the corner on the first and second floors and on the top floor, bay windows with a spire, on the long side bay windows that hold balconies between them. Fully original staircase furnishings, colored leaded glass windows, extraordinary floor tiles. Ornamental plaited historicizing. |
09281848 |
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House with fence and garden | Goethestrasse 41 (map) |
Around 1914 | A house with number 42, historically significant. Like number 42 quite monumental, pilaster strips, tooth-cut friezes. Reform style. |
09281847 |
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House with fence and garden | Goethestrasse 42 (map) |
Around 1914 | A house with number 41, historically significant. Quite monumental and demanding building, structure of pilaster strips, tooth cut friezes, reform style. |
09281846 |
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Wooden arbor on a stone substructure | Goethestrasse 43 (map) |
1920s | Wood on a stone substructure, crooked hip roof, of architectural and gardening significance |
09281845 |
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House with fence and garden | Goethestrasse 44 (map) |
Around 1910 | Buildings with echoes of the Heimat style, of architectural significance. Designed by the architect. Single storey building with a saddle roof. Original window bars, shutters on the upper floor. Home style. |
09281844 |
Double house with garden fence and front garden | Goethestrasse 51, 52 (map) |
1910/1911 | Left 51, right 52, stately building in the reform style of the time around 1910, significant in terms of building history. Shops from the time, but new windows. There are also two Art Nouveau doors. |
09281545 |
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Semi-detached house with enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 53, 54 (map) |
1900 | Representative building, historically important. Building bends into Goethestrasse. With gable and corner turret. Old house equipment. Colored leaded glass windows in the stairwell. Verandas in the back, balconies in front. |
09281542 |
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Residential house, corner house on Sattigstrasse, a house with Sattigstrasse 2, plus the front part of the outbuilding as well as the enclosure and front garden | Goethestrasse 55 (map) |
1893 | Representative building with original interior design, of architectural and urban significance. Corner house facing three-sided Goetheplatz. A balcony. Roof landscape has probably been lost. Lots of old interior design. Colored floor tiles. With a sophisticated outbuilding (front part). Three-storey, elegant building. Roof slightly inclined, now extended to the front in a glass floor. |
09281541 |
Double dwelling in closed development, front building and corner building to Büchtemannstraße and front garden with enclosure wall | Gutenbergstrasse 1, 2 (map) |
Around 1925 | On the sharp corner with Büchtemannstraße, important in terms of urban development. Set back on Büchtemannstrasse and on the corner, with rounded fencing. Monument value is primarily based on urban planning. Several cornices typical of the time, some of which connect the windows to form groups. Economical plaster ornamentation with tendril motifs. At number 2 the stairwell broken up vertically with colored lead glass windows. Colored leaded glass window above entrance number 1. |
09280021 |
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Residential building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 4 (map) |
Around 1910 | Elegant and simple, central entrance, above the window pillar of the staircase, sill cornices on the first and fourth floors, of architectural significance |
09304846 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 5 (map) |
Around 1900 | Urban planning importance, terrazzo mosaic floor |
09280020 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 6 (map) |
Around 1900 | Façade with Art Nouveau ornamentation, important in terms of building history and urban planning. Clinker brick building, in between plaster fields with beautiful Art Nouveau reliefs with floral motifs. Stairwell floor tiles. |
09280019 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 7 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Bay window in the middle above the first and second floor, third floor balcony. Attached to the right are balconies with Art Nouveau iron bars. Staircase with floor tiles. |
09280018 |
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Double house with shop in closed development, front building, a house with Melanchthonstrasse 28, plus front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 8 (Melanchthonstrasse 28) (map) |
Around 1925 | Probably social housing, of importance in terms of building history and urban history. A triangular gable on each side. Lots of different cornices. Remains of colored stained glass windows in stairwells. Original front doors, Art Deco. |
09280017 |
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Apartment house in closed development, corner house, with front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 23 (map) |
Around 1905 | Elaborate facade with corner bay window and decorative framework, of architectural and urban significance. Art Nouveau facade decor. Art Nouveau staircase furnishings. Corner bay tower-like over the first to third floor. |
09280304 |
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Apartment building in closed development with front garden | Gutenbergstrasse 24 (map) |
Around 1900 | Of importance in urban planning |
09280305 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 26 (map) |
Around 1900 | Client Dietz, of importance in terms of urban planning. Central balconies are missing. Colored lead glass above the front door. |
09280260 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 27 (map) |
Around 1900 | Structurally and in terms of urban development, it is of importance, clinker brick construction |
09280261 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 28 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280262 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 29 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Middle of the first floor balcony. |
09280263 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 30 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development. Only plaster divisions in the area. Colored leaded glass window in the stairwell (falls out). Floor tiles. |
09280264 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 31 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280265 |
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Apartment building in closed development | Gutenbergstrasse 32 (map) |
Around 1900 | Significant in terms of building history and urban development |
09280266 |
Deletions from the list of monuments
image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
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Apartment house of the type in closed development, corner house | Biesnitzer Strasse 10 (map) |
Around 1900 | Representative and architecturally high-quality facade, important in terms of building history, urban planning and the street scene; Removed from the list of monuments after 2014 |
09281825 |
Mosaic "The Development of Swimming in Human Society" | Fichtestrasse | 1972 | Nine different sized mosaic pictures, created by the artists Georg Nawroth and Karl-Heinz Völker for a wall of the indoor swimming pool in Fichtestrasse. The murals are made up of irregular polygon tiles in stove tile material (no tiles). The environment consists of upright rectangular tiles. The themes are as follows (from left to right): Neptune with a trident and a net, Assyrian warriors swimming on animal skins, bathing and philosophizing, Around 1800 - Just don't go into the water, including a small picture with a swan with cubs, a bathing scene in high-necked swimming jerseys , discovery-filled recreational dives, vacation fun, swimming instructor at work. Artistic value and unique, as there is no other similar tile mural mosaic in Germany. Removed from the list of monuments after 2014. |
09303995 |
Remarks
- This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
- The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
- The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
- Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).
Detailed memorial texts
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Silke Epple, September 16, 2008):
- History (taken from: Sander, Friedrich W: Trees and bushes of the Görlitzer Grünanlagen. Görlitz 1980. S. 21): 1873 Design of the so-called Ulmenplatz; 1883 planting of a Luther beech; 1889 construction of the vineyard house and the observation tower; 1901 erection of a monument in memory of the founder of the German pedigree poultry breeding Robert Oettel; 1910 planting of a Reuter linden tree; The old-timer pioneer railway has been operating in the facility since 1975/76.
- Building: Weinberghaus at the southern end of the street An der Landskronbrauerei, observation tower west of the Weinberghaus, ice cellar and water pumping station of the brewery east of the Landskronbrauerei on the slope foot
- Access / access: Main access through the street An der Landskronbrauerei leading into the facility, as well as various accesses from the adjacent streets Heinzelstraße and Holteistraße
- Development / route system: north-south route axis at the Landskronbrauerei, extension of Holteistraße as an east-west route axis, otherwise landscaped paths with a water-bound ceiling, paths partially disappeared, along the slope sloping to the south and east
- Garden equipment: in the extension of Holteistrasse in the center of a square-like extension, a memorial in memory of the founder of German pedigree poultry breeding Robert Oettel (1798-1884) dedicated in 1901, Görlitz Hühnerologischer Verein, poultry breeding associations Germany and Austria
- Alleys and rows of trees: Alley of winter linden (Tilia cordata) along the road An der Landskronbrauerei, a rondola of winter linden (Tilia cordata) forms at the southern end, avenue of red oak (Quercus rubra) west of the vineyard house, row of trees Winter linden (Tilia cordata) along the path at the foot of the slope in the area of the former bathing establishment,
- Individual trees: Luther beech and Reuter linden (could not be located)
- Hedges and bushes: yew trees (Taxus baccata) planted around the Oettel monument
- Ground relief: slopes sloping to the south and east, formerly vineyards
- Visual relationship: important visual relationship from the vineyard house over the lake to the south overgrown, former visual relationships to the Neisse, which were certainly formerly available from various points on the slope paths, overgrown throughout
- Additions to the Kube: Construction of the vineyard house in 1889/90, because of the bare slope. Name Weinlache, because wine is grown on the southern slope. On the left bank of the Weinlache under Ulman granite block with the inscription “Ulmenplatz. Planted in 1877 ”. Blackboard smashed by rioters. On the right bank of the Neisse, the inscription carved in stone: Felsenkanzel. On the trunk of a beech tree set about at the level of the Oettel memorial is a simple stone with the inscription “To the memory of Luther. November 10, 1883. “On the occasion of Fritz Reuter's birthday in November 1910, the“ Reuter Linden ”was planted near the vineyard house.
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Silke Epple, September 16, 2008):
- History: 1891–1897 planting of the areas around the Landskron brewery, beginning of path development and horticultural design; 1903 Theodor Scheller, after whom the Schellergrund got its name, took over the Landskron brewery and the network of roads was expanded; after 1929 the Landskron brewery arranged for the horticultural design according to plans of the Görlitz horticultural director Heinrich Diekmann; 1930 construction of new paths and planting of the slopes; 1934 Extension of the park to Martin-Opitz-Straße and construction of the staircase there.
- Development:
- Entrances: two entrances from Holteistraße (west of Holteistraße 5, east of Holteistraße 6), two entrances from An der Landskronbrauerei, stair access from Martin-Opitz-Straße
- Path system: landscaped curved paths with a water-bound ceiling throughout the park, circular extension to the northeast of the stair access from Martin-Opitz-Straße, large circular circular in the north of the park
- Horticultural buildings: granite stairs with quarry stone walls from Martin-Opitz-Straße, three-armed granite stairs with quarry stone walls on the large roundabout in the north of the park, at the foot of the stairs pedestals with granite balls
- Equipment: round bed in the center of the large roundabout in the north of the park (presumably formerly planted with roses)
- Row of trees: Row of three horse chestnuts (Aesculus hippocastanum) along the access path in the north of the facility
- Hedges and bushes: numerous rhododendrons (Rhododendron spec.) In the entire park area, especially at the foot of the stairs from Martin-Opitz-Straße and on the slopes southwest of the large roundabout
- Ground relief: heavily moved terrain in the entire complex, the large roundabout in the north is at a topographical low point from which the terrain rises in a funnel shape
- Visual relationship: View from the street An der Landskronbrauerei to the west to the large roundabout in the north of the facility, view from the path on the slope west of the roundabout to the east to the large roundabout
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 18, 2008):
- History: 1847 foundation of the congregation, 1849 construction of the cemetery, 1852 first burial, 1860 cemetery extension (cemetery area covers 46.83 ares), 1896 cemetery hall, a plaque above the entrance bears the inscription in Hebrew and German: "I the Lord, am your comforter" , 1922 cemetery wall, after 1945 occasional burials in the cemetery, 1951 inauguration of a memorial for the Jewish prisoners who were murdered in the Biesnitzer Grund concentration camp and buried here
- Enclosure: northwestern enclosure wall made of concrete with concrete pillars and a gate with a door wing and a wider gate wing made of metal construction, a gate on the north corner, a short section of wall and remnants of an enclosure fence (granite piers) on the south-west border, and a short section of concrete wall with concrete pillars in the north-east
- Access: at the north-west gate a small square and stairs, in the north area a crossroads with a south-east-north-west transverse axis and a north-east-south-west longitudinal axis as well as a straight path in the south of the north area, access path from the north gate to the cemetery hall with natural stone paving in front of the cemetery hall
- Soil relief: parallel to the north-western border an elongated lawn level, parallel to this a lawn slope rising to the southeast, above the slope the cemetery level
- Trees: on the south-east-north-west route axis remains of an avenue of trees (six linden trees, distance between the rows approx. Three meters, former distance between the trees in the row approx. Three meters), at the south-west end of the south-west-north-east route axis a solitary tree (linden) , in the north-east section of the north-east-south-west axis of the path three Norway maples, on the southern border of the northern area a row of trees (six linden trees), in the east area a solitary tree and groups of trees (linden tree, two robinia, two norway maples and two multi-stemmed linden trees), in the east of the cemetery hall two solitary trees (linden, robinia), in the southwest of the cemetery hall a row of trees (linden, norwegian maple, linden), in the south area two solitary trees (norwegian maple, linden) and one row of trees (three linden), at the graves conifers ( Yew, tree of life), at the conifers memorial site
- Memorial and memorial: in the southern area, inaugurated in 1951, on a square slab surface (granite edge and granite slabs) memorial (obelisk made of granite) with Antifa triangle, two Hebrew characters (AO) and the inscription: “Here rest 323 murdered comrades, / die im Concentration camp / Biesnitzer Grund Görlitz / in the years / 1943 - 1945 / fell victim to Hitler's tyranny. / We will never forget them by fighting for peace! / Die Bürger der Stadt Görlitz ”, on the obelisk the star of David made of red granite, on the right side of the obelisk a bronze plaque with Hebrew characters, underneath:“ Moses Isack Hornung ”, to the right and left of the plate surface each a granite plinth, each of which stands a granite bas-relief minora
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 20, 2008): Elongated triangular town square, pointed to the northwest, between Reichertstrasse and Büchtemannstrasse
- Development: sidewalks with a water-bound ceiling, four entrances from Reichertstrasse and four entrances from Büchtemannstrasse, a north-west-south-east axis with a square at both ends, a north-east-south-west axis, paths and squares with a water-bound ceiling
- Soil relief: one level in the north-west area, a higher level in the south-east area, slopes on the north-east, south-east and south-west side
- Vegetation areas: two lawns in the north-west area, two lawns in the elevated south-east area, shrub areas on the slopes and on the north-west side, strips of lawn on the south-west side
- Trees: one row of trees (linden) on the northeast and southwest side, one row of trees (three pyramid oaks and one pyramid poplar each at both ends of the row) on the southwest side, hawthorn, ornamental apple, solitary shrubs, ornamental and cover shrubs, pruned hedges (privet)
- Horticultural buildings: wide stairs with four granite steps (first step as the entrance) and stair stringers with remnants of granite cover plates in the north-west and south-east axis, three stairs on the north-east side with four, five and nine steps, three stairs on the south-west Side with two, three and seven steps made of granite
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 18, 2008): Südpark, municipal area at the Kreuzkirche or also known as Kreuzkirchenpark.
- History: 1913 Presentation of a project and model of the "South Park" by gardening director Heinrich Diekmann, 1914 start of earthworks with emergency workers, in 1916 when the Evangelical Church of the Cross was consecrated, the park was essentially completed, at the foot of the slope sloping to the south-west a children's paddock was created, The paddling pool was renovated for the last time in 1936, remnants of it can still be found on today's lawn playground, the old lawn
- Access: the area of the park forms a pentagon with north, north-east, east, south and west corners, entrances are on the north, north-east, east and south corners, curved path system with partly steeply rising paths in the east and west area, as well as an upper, middle and lower path in a south-east-north-west direction, paths with water-bound ceilings with a base course, partly heavily washed out, lateral drainage channels made of molded brick
- Soil relief: terrain rising from southwest to northeast with lower level, embankment, elongated terrace, slope, upper level, and four small plateau areas in the north, northeast, east and south of the complex
- Trees: Solitary trees are to be emphasized at the entrances, an elm (north), an oak (northeast), a linden (east), a poplar and a linden (south), two squares of four red oaks each in the east and west Area, one linden tree each on a small plateau at the north and north-east corner, in the east and west area of the park groups of oaks, deciduous and coniferous trees as edge trees of the large park area extending from south-west to north-east
- Parking areas: lower parking area extending from southeast to northwest, slope meadow, upper parking area extending from southeast to northwest
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, January 11, 2009):
- Enclosure: on the east, south and west border, enclosure fence with a base as a retaining wall made of plastered brickwork with a cover made of red rolled clinker layer and attached fence with supports and fence panels made of metal construction, on the south-west corner wall made of plastered brickwork with clinker strips, south gate with two profiled plastered pillars made of brick masonry and a wrought iron lamp each placed on the pillars as well as a wrought iron door wing, northern enclosure wall made of plastered brick masonry with remains of a roof tile cover
- Access: a straight path with granite slabs from the gate to the entrance staircase of the villa, courtyard area in the west of the villa between the villa and ancillary building with garages, remnants of the curved path system in the east and south-east area
- Soil relief: landscape soil modeling
- Horticultural buildings: stairs with five red clinker brick steps at the gate
- Water element: in the south-west corner of the garden a circular water basin with a profiled edge made of artificial stone
- Trees: a row of trees in the east section on the north border (from east to west: a birch, three beech trees, a red oak, two beech trees, a stump of a pyramid poplar), a row of trees on the west border (five pyramid poplars, halfway Height offset), a row of trees (two hawthorns in the south section on the east border and two hawthorns in the east section on the south border), solitary trees (three red beeches in the north-east area, one red beech in the south-west of the villa, in the south -Area a sycamore ?, at the gate a weeping birch), at the gate a group of trees (yew, two trees of life), bushes (on the south border lilac, false jasmine, in the east of the villa rhododendron, in the west of the villa boxwood by the water basin Mahonia), a rose bed in the south of the villa and a rose border each to the right and left of the path from the gate to the entrance of the villa, a wild wine (Part. Tri. Dead) on the south facade of the villa
- Note: in the western section of the southern enclosure fence and on the western enclosure fence, a brick wall plastered on the outside was placed in front of the fence to shield it, the courtyard is secured with concrete paving slabs
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↑ Notes on the memorial (Ragnhild Kober, September 20, 2008):
- History of the former camp: from mid-1943 construction of the subcamp Görlitz Biesnitzer Grund as a forced labor camp for prisoners of war and forced laborers who were used in the Waggon- und Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Görlitz (WUMAG) for armaments purposes, in January 1944 the camp was dissolved, from 8 August 1944 It was the satellite camp of the Auschwitz-Birkenau and Groß Rosen concentration camps (in addition to Soviet, Polish and Italian prisoners of war, initially 900 and later up to 1200 male and female prisoners of Jewish origin from both camps were deported to the Görlitz camp), at the end of November 1944 there were 1406 in the camp Prisoners (1,106 men, 300 women), on February 11, 1945 evacuation of the camp on the orders of District Leader Malitz, as the Red Army was approaching and ordered death marches until March 8, 1945 (after the situation at the front in the Lower Silesian area had stabilized again the prisoners were returned to Biesnitzer Grund), on May 7, 1945 ver The guards left the camp before the Red Army moved in, the detainees were liberated by the Red Army on May 8, 1945, after the liberation the prisoners' clothing was burned, later the barracks were demolished, a total of 323 people lost their lives in the camp, There were further victims on the death marches, in 1948 two mass graves were excavated in the Jewish cemetery by former NSDAP members
- Installation of the former camp: electric fence, eleven barracks for men (nine of which are accommodation barracks for prisoners, two barracks for the kitchen, washroom, infirmary and storage room), two or three barracks for women, one barrack with modern equipment for the camp commandant, who lived in the camp leader behind the kitchen
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↑ Description of the garden monument (Ragnhild Kober, September 20, 2008):
- Structural assets:
- Building: Villa Ephraim, former servants' residence (Goethestrasse 16, see object 09281859)
- Enclosure: Ornamental grille fence on the north (Goethestrasse) and partly on the south side (Eichendorffstrasse) of the property with pillars and plinth made of plastered brickwork, pillar cover made of granite slabs, forms a unit with the enclosure fence Goethestrasse 16
- Development, accesses: gate and access from Goethestrasse (gates replaced), gate with a single-leaf ornamental grille gate and access with a double-leaf ornamental grille gate from Eichendorffstraße, path system: in the northern garden a horseshoe-shaped path (open to the villa) with mosaic paving Granite,
- Garden structures: grotto northwest of the villa
- Staircase: two-armed staircase made of sandstone, cheeks plastered brickwork with sandstone cover north of the villa
- Rock section: rock-like group of stones northeast of the villa at the foot of the stairs,
- Vegetation:
- Rows of trees: along the two sections of the horseshoe-shaped path north of the villa that lead straight to the villa, a row of three columnar oaks (Quercus robur 'Fastigiata') on the inside of the horseshoe
- Individual trees: parts of old trees have been preserved, including yew trees (Taxus baccata) at the foot of the stairs, summer lime (Tilia platiphyllos), winter lime (Tilia cordata), red beech (Fagus sylvatica), copper beech (Fagus sylvatica f . purpurea), Norway maple (Acer platanoides)
- Hedges and bushes: group of rhododendrons (Rhododendron spec.) At the foot of the grotto
- Other protected assets:
- Soil relief: terrain rising sharply to the east and south
- Disturbing factor: Sports field west of the villa, conifers planted directly in front of the main entrance of the villa, huts, table tennis tables, garages, paths with concrete slabs and gravel ceiling in the southern garden, bowling alley and bungalow in the eastern garden, part of the garden separated to the west of the villa
- Structural assets:
swell
- List of listed monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, as of April 15, 2014
- Monument map of Saxony , accessed on October 8, 2017
Individual evidence
- ↑ Barbara Bechter (edited by), Wiebke Fastenrath (edited by), Georg Dehio (author), Dehio Vereinigung (edited by): Dehio - Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler / Sachsen Volume 1 . Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin 1996, ISBN 978-3-422-03043-5 .
- ↑ Görlitz district geoportal. In: gis-lkgr.de. District Office Görlitz, accessed on October 9, 2017 .