List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Toronto
This list includes all buildings, objects and sites in the Canadian city of Toronto that have the status of a National Historic Site of Canada (French lieu historique national du Canada ). The Canadian Department for the Environment added 36 sites to this list. None of these are administered by Parks Canada .
National Historic Sites in the rest of the Province of Ontario are on the List of National Historic Sites of Canada in Ontario .
National Historic Sites
Historic site | date | ISIN drawing |
Location | description | photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Old Post Office / Former Bank of Canada | 1853 (end of construction) | 1958 | 43 ° 39 ′ 0 ″ N , 79 ° 22 ′ 35 ″ W. | Initially used as a post office , later a branch of the Bank of Canada , now an office building; a well-known example of Greek Revival architecture in Canada. | |
Old Town Hall | 1899 (end of construction) | 1984 | 43 ° 39 ′ 9 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 54" W. | One of Canada's finest examples of Henry Hobson Richardson's neo - Romanesque architecture; a symbol of Toronto's prosperity and rapid urban development in the late 19th century. | |
Annesley Hall | 1903 (end of construction) | 1990 | 43 ° 40 ′ 4 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 35" W. | First purpose-built female student residence on a Canadian university campus and a fine example of Queen Anne style in institutional architecture. | |
Balmoral Fire Hall | 1911 (end of construction) | 1990 | 43 ° 41 ′ 9 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 38 ″ W. | A rare example of using the Queen Anne style on a fire station . | |
Bank of Upper Canada Building | 1834 (end of construction) | 1977 | 43 ° 39 ′ 7 ″ N , 79 ° 22 ′ 15 ″ W. | Ontario's oldest bank building; Seat of the Bank of Upper Canada until it went bankrupt in 1866. | |
Bead Hill | 17th century (Founding) | 1991 | 43 ° 48 ′ 15 ″ N , 79 ° 8 ′ 24 ″ W. | Archaeological site in Rouge Park with the remains of the only known Seneca village in Canada . | |
Birkbeck Building | 1908 (end of construction) | 1986 | 43 ° 39 ′ 3 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 40" W. | Four-story office building typical of the central business districts of Canadian cities before the First World War ; Combination of historical architectural styles with then modern design and construction techniques. | |
Eaton's 7th Floor Auditorium and Round Room | 1930 (end of construction) | 1983 | 43 ° 39 ′ 39 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 0 ″ W. | Foyer, restaurant and auditorium designed by French architect Jacques Carlu ; remarkable interior design of Art Deco and streamlined modernism . | |
Eglinton Theater | 1936 (end of construction) | 1993 | 43 ° 42 ′ 16 " N , 79 ° 24 ′ 39" W. | Cinema building in Art Deco style; one of the best examples of this type of building in Canada. | |
Elgin and Winter Garden Theater Center | 1914 (end of construction) | 1982 | 43 ° 39 ′ 11 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 45" W. | Two theaters built on top of each other by the renowned theater designer Thomas W. Lamb ; the last "double-decker theater" still in use worldwide. | |
Fort York | 1793 (foundation) | 1923 | 43 ° 38 ′ 21 ″ N , 79 ° 24 ′ 12 ″ W. | Core of the settlement from which Toronto developed and the main defense system of the former city of York ; now a museum with buildings from the time of the British-American War . | |
Fourth York Post Office | 1835 (end of construction) | 1980 | 43 ° 39 ′ 7 ″ N , 79 ° 22 ′ 14 ″ W. | Fourth post office of the city York (and the first of 1834 founded City of Toronto); one of the earliest examples of purpose-built buildings in Canada. | |
George Brown House | 1877 (end of construction) | 1976 | 43 ° 39 '21 " N , 79 ° 23' 42" W. | Residence of the politician George Brown , the founder of today's newspaper The Globe and Mail , who also supported the abolitionism movement and the Underground Railroad . | |
Gooderham and Worts Distillery | 1859–1927 (construction phase) | 1988 | 43 ° 39 ′ 3 " N , 79 ° 21 ′ 35" W. | Historic industrial district with 40 distilleries ; largest collection of industrial buildings from the Victorian era in North America; today an artist and entertainment district ("Distillery District"). | |
Gouinlock Buildings | 1904–1912 (construction phase) | 1988 | 43 ° 37 ′ 58 " N , 79 ° 24 ′ 58" W. | Five buildings on the Canadian National Exhibition grounds ; largest group of exhibition buildings of the early 20th century in Canada. | |
Heliconian Hall | 1876 (end of construction) | 2008 | 43 ° 40 ′ 19 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 36" W. | Originally a “carpenter Gothic” church in Yorkville , since 1923 a multidisciplinary art club specifically for women. | |
John Street Roundhouse | 1931 (end of construction) | 1990 | 43 ° 38 ′ 27 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 9 ″ W. | The best-preserved roundhouse in Canada, built by the Canadian Pacific Railway ; today the location of a railway museum, a brewery and a furniture store. | |
Chapel in St. James Cemetery | 1861 (end of construction) | 1990 | 43 ° 40 ′ 10 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 8" W. | Well-known example of a small Canadian chapel in neo-Gothic style. | |
Kensington Market | 1815 (first building) | 2006 | 43 ° 39 ′ 17 " N , 79 ° 24 ′ 2" W. | Known as a typical immigrant quarter since the early 20th century; animated by numerous markets, shops and other attractions. | |
Maple Leaf Gardens | 1931 (end of construction) | 2007 | 43 ° 39 ′ 44 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 49" W. | Formerly the Toronto Maple Leafs stadium (until 1999); one of the most famous ice hockey arenas in the world as well as the scene of other sporting events, concerts and political events. | |
Massey Hall | 1894 (end of construction) | 1981 | 43 ° 39 ′ 15 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 45" W. | Concert hall, one of the most important cultural institutions in the country; a gift from the industrialist Hart Massey to the city of Toronto. | |
Metallic Roofing Company Offices | 1897 (end of construction) | 1984 | 43 ° 38 ′ 21 " N , 79 ° 25 ′ 38" W. | Unique building in Beaux Arts style, completely clad with pressed sheet metal; the building was dismantled in 1982 and the components are being held by the Ontario Heritage Trust for possible reconstruction. | |
Montgomery's Tavern | 1837 (battle) | 1925 | 43 ° 42 ′ 34 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 56" W. | The site of a failed revolt led by William Lyon Mackenzie during the Upper Canada Rebellion . | |
Mount Pleasant Cemetery | 1876 (opening) | 2000 | 43 ° 41 ′ 47 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 6" W. | Outstanding example of the Picturesque style, inspired by rural cemeteries of the 19th century in a naturalistic setting. | |
Osgoode Hall | 1832 (end of construction) | 1979 | 43 ° 39 ′ 8 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 8 ″ W. | Home of the Law Society of Upper Canada , a court of law and the only law school in the province until 1959; built in a transitional style between Palladianism and Neoclassicism . | |
Royal Alexandra Theater | 1907 (end of construction) | 1985 | 43 ° 38 ′ 51 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 15 ″ W. | Nationally significant example of a theater building specifically built for this purpose. | |
Royal Conservatory of Music | 1881 (end of construction) | 1995 | 43 ° 40 ′ 5 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 47" W. | Originally built as McMaster University's first building , Ihnatowycz Hall has housed the Royal Conservatory since 1962 ; Training center for many well-known musicians. | |
St. Anne's Anglican Church | 1908 (end of construction) | 1996 | 43 ° 39 ′ 2 " N , 79 ° 25 ′ 50" W. | Church in the neo-Byzantine style; contains a unique cycle of paintings by ten painters, including three members of the Group of Seven . | |
St. George's Hall (Arts and Letters Club) | 1891 (end of construction) | 2007 | 43 ° 39 ′ 28 " N , 79 ° 22 ′ 58" W. | Since 1920 St. George's Hall has been a meeting place for painters, writers, musicians, architects, actors and patrons of the arts; important venue and inspiration for artistic activities in Canada. | |
St. Lawrence Hall | 1850 (end of construction) | 1967 | 43 ° 39 ′ 1 ″ N , 79 ° 22 ′ 20 ″ W. | Italianate-style event hall ; Toronto’s main cultural and social center for many years. | |
Studio building | 1914 (end of construction) | 2005 | 43 ° 40 ′ 24 ″ N , 79 ° 23 ′ 10 ″ W. | New building style buildings ; contains six artist studios specially built for this purpose and has been the home and work of numerous well-known artists. | |
The Grange | 1817 (end of construction) | 1970 | 43 ° 39 ′ 11 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 33" W. | Georgian mansion in the middle of the city center; one of the rare remaining houses from the York settlement era and Toronto's oldest brick building. | |
Terminal building of Toronto Island Airport | 1939 (end of construction) | 1989 | 43 ° 37 ′ 55 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 45" W. | One of the first (and preserved) airport terminals funded by the newly established Ministry of Transport; the oldest operating building of its kind in Canada. | |
Union Station | 1927 (end of construction) | 1975 | 43 ° 38 '43 " N , 79 ° 22' 50" W. | One of Canada's finest examples of a classic Beaux Arts style train station and one of the largest train stations built in the early 20th century. | |
University College | 1859 (end of construction) | 1968 | 43 ° 39 ′ 44 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 45" W. | One of the oldest university buildings in the country, built in the neo-Romanesque style ; is related to the development of non-religious and government-funded institutions of higher education. | |
Women's College Hospital | 1883 (end of construction) | 1995 | 43 ° 39 ′ 42 " N , 79 ° 23 ′ 15" W. | Teaching hospital founded at a time when women's access to medical education and hospital practice was severely restricted. |
swell
- ↑ Old Toronto Post Office / Old Bank of Canada National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ Old Toronto City Hall and York County Court House National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Annesley Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Balmoral Fire Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Bank of Upper Canada Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Bead Hill National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Birkbeck Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Eaton's 7th Floor Auditorium and Round Room National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Eglinton Theater National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Elgin and Winter Garden Theaters National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Fort York National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Fourth York Post Office National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ George Brown House National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Gooderham and Worts Distillery National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ Gouinlock Buildings / Early Exhibition Buildings National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Heliconian Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ John Street Roundhouse National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Chapel of St. James-the-Less National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Kensington Market National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ Maple Leaf Gardens National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Massey Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Metallic Roofing Company Offices National Historic Site of Canada. Parks Canada, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Montgomery's Tavern National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ Mount Pleasant Cemetery National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Osgoode Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Royal Alexandra Theater National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Royal Conservatory of Music National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ St. Anne's Anglican Church National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ St. George's Hall (Arts and Letters Club) National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ St. Lawrence Hall National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ A b The Studio Building National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ^ The Grange National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places, accessed June 16, 2012 .
- ↑ Union Station (Canadian Pacific and Grand Trunk) National Historic Site of Canada. Retrieved June 16, 2012 .
- ^ University College National Historic Site of Canada. Retrieved June 16, 2012 .
- ^ Women's College Hospital National Historic Site of Canada. Retrieved June 16, 2012 .
Web links
Commons : National Historic Sites of Canada in Toronto - Collection of pictures, videos, and audio files