List of snow and avalanche research centers
This list gives institutions for snow research and avalanche awareness .
The Snow research as such is a relatively young interdisciplinary geoscientific discipline that the gamut from classic Glaciology (glaciology) on Meteorology (research on snow ) and Hydrology (Hydrology) to the geophysics of mass movements ( avalanches and nivale geomorphology ) and the crystallography ( Shape, transformation and internal mechanics of the snow ). The avalanche awareness was formerly only phenomenological treated and only since the development of modern mainframe computers in the simulation as a basic research practices.
list
- founded ... founded
- The web link is aimed at the news page of the website
country | Name (service / org.) | Abbr. | English | established | Seat | annotation |
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Erosion torrent, incline et avalanches | ETNA | Grenoble | Unité des Center Irstea de Grenoble (ETGR) of the Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (Irstea, ex Cemagref) | ||
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ARPAV- Centro Valanghe Arabba | CSVDI | ARPAV - Arabba Avalanche Center | Arabba di Livinallongo ( BL ) | Servizio Centro of the Agenzia Regionale per la Prevenzione e Protezione Ambientale del Veneto (ARPA Veneto); formerly Centro Sperimentale Valanghe e Difesa Idrologica | |
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Canadian Avalanche Center / Association canadienne des avalanches | CAC / ACA | Canadian Avalanche Center | 2004 | Revelstoke , BC | National Avalanche Service, Documentation Center for Avalanche Accidents |
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Center d'avalanche de la Haute-Gaspésie / Quebec Avalanche Center | Quebec Avalanche Center | 2006 | Sainte-Anne-des-Monts (QC) | Avalanche Accident Documentation Center, non-profit organization (Organizations sans but lucratif) supervised by the Province of Québec | |
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Norges Geotekniske Institutt | NGI Snøskred / Avalanche | 2009 | Oslo | General geophysical research institute | |
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Snow and Avalanche Department | BFW Snow and Avalanche | Department of Avalanche and Torrent Research | innsbruck | Department of the Institute for Natural Hazards of the Federal Office for Forests (BFW) under the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW, Ministry of Life) | |
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Institute for Alpine Natural Hazards | IAN | Institute of Mountain Risk Engineering | Vienna | Department of the Department of Civil Engineering and Natural Hazards at the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences | |
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WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research / WSL Institute pour l'étude de la neige et des avalanches / WSL Istituto per lo studio della neve e delle valanghe | SLF | WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research | 1942 | Davos Dorf GR | Department of the Federal Research Institute for Forests, Snow and Landscape (WSL) |
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Instituto Geológico de Cataluña | IGC Allaus | Geological Institute of Catalonia | 2005 | Barcelona | General Institute of Geophysical Research of the Generalitat de Catalunya ; Avalanche warning service |
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Colorado Avalanche Information Center | CAIC | Colorado Avalanche Information Center | 1973 | Boulder CO | Avalanche accident database, managed by the Colorado Geological Survey since 1987 |
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National Snow and Ice Data Center | NSIDC | National Snow and Ice Data Center | 1976 | Boulder CO | Snow Research Database National Snow and Ice Data Center Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) in cooperation with NOAA and NASA; now part of the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) at the University of Colorado |
See also
- List of official avalanche warning services
- List of glaciological research institutions
- List of geophysical research institutions
- List of national meteorological services
- List of abbreviations in meteorology
Individual evidence
- ↑ ETGR - erosion torrentielle, neige et avalanches , arpa.veneto.it/csvdi; Neve , arpa.veneto.it
- ↑ Centro Valanghe Arabba ( Memento of the original from February 15, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , arpa.veneto.it/csvdi; Neve , arpa.veneto.it
- ^ Canadian Avalanche Center
- ↑ Quebec Avalanche Center ( Memento of the original from March 30, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (French English)
- ↑ À propos du Center ( Memento of the original from January 9, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , centreavalanche.qc.ca
- ↑ Norges Geotekniske Institutt ( Memento of the original dated February 24, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (no)
- ↑ Tips en venn NGIs faste snøskredvarslings-oppdrag ( Memento of the original from February 25, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , ngi.no, November 29, 2009
- ^ Department for Snow and Avalanches , bfw.ac.at
- ↑ Institute for Alpine Natural Hazards , boku.ac.at
- ↑ offers a Master's in Alpine Natural Hazards / Torrent- and Avalanche Control (MSc ALPNAT); Curriculum
- ↑ SLF history ( Memento of the original from March 18, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , slf.ch
- ↑ Avalanches ( Memento of the original from January 4, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , igc.cat
- ↑ Services: Serving the Society ( Memento of the original from September 14, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , igc.cat (English)
- ↑ Boletín de Peligro de Aludes (BPA) ( Memento of the original of March 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Catalan)
- ↑ Colorado Avalanche Information Center (English)
- ↑ About the CAIC , avalanche.state.co.us
- ^ National Snow and Ice Data Center
- ↑ NSIDC History , nsidc.org