Lorenz Maier

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Lorenz Maier (* in the 20th century) is a German historian and retired high school teacher who is also active in teacher training. He publishes on the Bavarian state history , in particular on the founding phase of the city of Munich and the regional history of salt mining and salt trade .

Maier received his doctorate from the University of Munich in 1988 with a thesis on the early history of Munich supervised by Karl Bosl . From 1992 to 1996 he was employed at the House of Bavarian History in Augsburg, where he designed the exhibitions Dukes and Saints (1993 in Andechs) and Salt Power History (1995 in Bad Reichenhall, among others) and compiled a bibliography by Karl Bosl. Maier is Director of Studies out of service (retired). He was a seminar teacher for trainee students at the Maria-Theresia-Gymnasium in Munich . and state adviser for high school seminars in history at the Bavarian State Institute for School Quality and Educational Research .

Maier's contributions to the early history of the city of Munich are fundamental. The historian Georg Schwaiger emphasizes that "[th] ically through a critical examination of the current hypotheses and a new, comprehensive investigation of the sources", Maier was able to "noticeably clear the darkness of the early history of Munich and its surroundings" in his dissertation published in 1989. Maier wrote the part on early history for Richard Bauer's History of the City of Munich in 1992, which Bernd Roeck described as "currently the best and most illuminating reflection of the state of research". His last contribution to this, an extensive article from 2008 on the "Origin of the forum Munichen", has also been received in research; Rudolf Schieffer describes Maier's theses of a particularly early market development in what will later be Munich, however, as "quite hypothetical considerations."

In 1998 Maier gave the important band Die Welfen. Regional historical aspects of their rule , based on a meeting of the Memmingen Forum for Swabian Regional History in November 1991, which gave Guelph research “new impulses”. Maier provided the “concise” summary of the individual presentations in the introduction.

Maier also wrote a number of articles for Bosl's Bavarian biography . He appears as an expert on the early history of Munich and researches regional history, including the “ Oberland Salzweg”.

Publications

  • Market establishment and rulership structure. On the earliest history of Munich in the 12th century. In: Wolfgang Hartung , Joachim Jahn , Immo Eberl (eds.): Upper German cities in comparison. Middle Ages and early modern times (= Regio. Research on Swabian regional history. Vol. 2). Regio-Verlag Glock and Lutz, Sigmaringendorf 1989, ISBN 3-8235-6112-X , pp. 16–34.
  • City and rule. A contribution to the founding and early development of Munich (= Miscellanea Bavarica Monacensia. Vol. 147). Uni-Druck, Munich 1989, ISBN 3-87821-274-7 , also dissertation, University of Munich, 1988.
  • From the market to the city - rulers and ruling classes, 1158 to 1294. In: Richard Bauer (Hrsg.): History of the city of Munich. Beck, Munich 1992, ISBN 3-406-35946-9 , pp. 13-60.
  • Salt roads in Bavaria. In: Manfred Treml , Wolfgang Jahn , Evamaria Brockhoff (eds.): Salt. Power. History. Essays. House of Bavarian History, Augsburg 1995, ISBN 3-927233-37-4 , pp. 280–287.
  • Arrangement with Manfred Treml : Karl Bosl. A bibliography (= materials on Bavarian history and culture. Vol. 3/96). House of Bavarian History, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-927233-43-9 .
  • Edited with Joachim Jahn and Karl-Ludwig Ay : Die Welfen. Regional historical aspects of their rule (= Forum Suevicum. Contributions to the history of East Swabia and the neighboring regions. Vol. 2). UVK, Konstanz 1998, ISBN 3-87940-598-0 ( review ).
  • Personal networks, spatial relationships and spatial perception as factors in the development of forum Munichen. Local findings and supra-regional perspectives. In: Hubertus Seibert , Alois Schmid (ed.): Munich, Bavaria and the empire in the 12th and 13th centuries (= magazine for Bavarian national history. Supplement, series B, vol. 29). Beck, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-406-10670-5 , pp. 317-367.

Web links

supporting documents

  1. Proof of the didactic booklets for the exhibitions written by Maier . About the salt exhibition Reinhard Bought: “Salt makes history” - exhibition about an apparently inconspicuous mineral. In: Spectrum of Science . Issue 7, 1995, p. 111.
  2. Study seminar. In: MTG-Musin.de .
  3. Seminar training. High school department. In: ISB.Bayern.de .
  4. Georg Schwaiger: The spiritual Munich. In: ders. (Ed.): Monachium sacrum. Festschrift for the 500th anniversary of the Metropolitan Church of Our Lady in Munich. Vol. 1. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1994, ISBN 3-422-06116-9 , pp. 1–289, here p. 16. Jürgen Dendorfer considers Maier's contributions in 2008 to be "[w] eiterleitend, to the earliest 'Münchners'" (P. 224, footnote 12).
  5. For Helmut Flachenecker "an excellent standard work", see his review in the quarterly journal for social and economic history 1993, p. 378.
  6. ^ Review in the historical journal 1995, p. 479.
  7. ^ Review in the German Archives 2010, p. 382.
  8. It is used as basic literature by Ferdinand Kramer for his overview of the Guelphs in Die Herrscher Bayerns (2001) and as part of the "most important recent literature" on the Guelphs by Nathalie Kruppa in the Lower Saxony Yearbook for Regional History (2008 ) listed . The article by Wolfgang Hartung contained in it provides Josef Fleckenstein's previously hardly contradicted origin hypothesis of the Guelphs with a permanent counter-position, see Friedrich Prinz in the Gebhardt Handbook of German History 2004 or Thomas Vogtherr in the Beck Knowledge Volume on the Guelphs 2014 .
  9. Review  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. in the journal Schwäbische Heimat 4/1999, quoted in the publisher's presentation of the book.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.uvk.de  
  10. review Kathrin Baakens in German Archives (2000).
  11. Maximilian Burkhart: Founding the City of Munich: Did the Bridge Burn? In: BR.de , April 4, 2012; 850 years: The foundation of Munich. A dispute like in the old days. Press release. In: Uni-Muenchen.de , May 23, 2008.
  12. ^ Announcement of a lecture by Maier on the “Oberland Salzweg”, 2014, with suggestions for local researchers.