Lothar Schoenfelder

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lothar Bruno Karl Schoenfelder (born June 11, 1860 in Berlin ; † February 10, 1926 in Rostock -Brückmannsdorf) was a German architect , Prussian building officer and city planning officer for the cities of Liegnitz and Elberfeld . He was also 1901-1912 Assistant .

Life

Lothar Schoenfelder was born in Berlin as the son of Bruno Schoenfelder (1817–1895), who last worked as senior construction director in the Prussian Ministry of Public Works . There he studied architecture (presumably at the Technical University of Charlottenburg ). After passing the first state examination and several years of activity as a government building supervisor ( trainee lawyer ), Lothar Schoenfelder passed the second state examination in building construction in 1891, with subsequent appointment as royal government master builder ( assessor ). As a government building manager and master builder, Schoenfelder worked in the area of ​​state building administrations in Frankfurt am Main, Bochum and Berlin. In 1892 he took part in the among the members of Architects Association of Berlin announced competition to a new Kreishaus part in Bochum. His design was recommended for purchase by the jury and, after slight changes, was carried out until moving into the district building on June 1, 1894. After brief employment with the Ministerial Building Commission in Berlin and the Royal Government of Potsdam , Schoenfelder resigned from the civil service in 1898 when he was appointed town planning officer in Liegnitz. After previous selection of the local city council for salaried aldermen for the statutory term of 12 years, he then moved in the summer of 1901 to Elberfeld. Since 1906 at the latest, he has been campaigning for the "revival of the Bergisch architecture".

When he left Elberfeld in 1913, he settled in Düsseldorf as a private architect. During his years in the Rhenish, among other things, he gave readings at the Cologne Commercial College . During the First World War , after the withdrawal of the Russian troops from the heavily destroyed East Prussia, he campaigned for the reconstruction there - in particular by giving photo lectures on this topic in the larger cities of southern and western Germany. When the Rhineland was occupied by French troops in 1919, Schoenfelder left Düsseldorf. He first moved to Schorrentin in Mecklenburg and from there to Rostock. During this time he continued to participate in the reconstruction in Germany. Most recently in the role of Gauleiter in Schleswig-Holstein. In 1918 Schoenfelder had a "staircase for schools, barracks and similar public buildings" patented (DRP 305 421).

plant

buildings

  • 1892-1894: Bochum , Bismarck Street (today Ostring) / Scharnhorststraße, Kreishaus for the district Bochum (after the dissolution of the circle Bochum in 1929, used as a public library, during the Second World War destroyed.)
  • 1895–1896: Göttingen , Corphaus der Hildeso-Guestphalia , Wilhelm-Weber-Straße 36
  • 1899–1901: Liegnitz , extension of the city hospital
  • before 1901: –9Liegnitz, elementary school

Fonts

  • The new district building in Bochum in Westphalia. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 15, 1895, No. 5 (from February 2, 1895), pp. 52–54.
  • Solid ceiling by FJ Schürmann in Münster i. W. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 15, 1895, No. 7 (from February 16, 1895), p. 76.
  • Engineer club houses. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , 17th year 1897, No. 24 (from June 12, 1897), pp. 261–263 and No. 26 (from June 26, 1897), pp. 282–284.
  • The coupling of I-beams in building construction. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 20, 1900, No. 5 (from January 20, 1900), p. 32.
  • A new elementary school in Liegnitz. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 20, 1900, No. 9 (from February 3, 1900), pp. 49–51
  • The extension buildings for the municipal hospital in Liegnitz. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung, Volume 21, 1901, No. 41 (from May 25, 1901), pp. 255-257 and No. 42 (from May 29, 1901), p. 261 f.
  • The development of stone construction in Elberfeld from its first appearance to the completion of the old town hall. In: Communications of the Rhenish Association for Monument Preservation and Heritage Protection , 4th year 1910, issue 2, pp. 74–96.
  • (with N. Lehmann): The revival of the old designs in our time. In: Communications of the Rhenish Association for Monument Preservation and Heritage Protection , 4th year 1910, issue 2, pp. 133–147.
  • The slaughterhouses and stockyards. Plant, construction and interior arrangement. Ernst Wasmuth Verlag , Berlin 1921.

literature

  • Hermann J. Mahlberg , Hella Nussbaum: The departure around 1900 and the modern age in the architecture of the Wuppertal. Evening glow of an era. Müller + Busmann, Wuppertal 2008, ISBN 978-3-928766-87-6 , p. 330.

Individual evidence

  1. Technical Literature Calendar , R. Oldenbourg, Munich / Berlin 1918, Sp. 506 f.
  2. a b Lothar Schoenfelder †. In: Zentralblatt der Bauverwaltung, 46th year 1926, No. 9 (from March 3, 1926), p. 114.
  3. a b Hermann J. Mahlberg, Hella Nussbaum: The departure around 1900 and the modern age in the architecture of the Wuppertal.
  4. AW: Upper Baudirector retired Bruno Schoenfelder †. In: Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 15, 1895, No. 13 (from March 30, 1895), p. 131 f.
  5. Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 11, 1891, No. 29 (from July 18, 1891), p. 277.
  6. Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , 12th year 1892, No. 25 (from June 18, 1892), p. 267 and No. 33 (from August 6, 1892), p. 339.
  7. ^ A b Lothar Schoenfelder The new district building in Bochum in Westphalia.
  8. Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 18, 1898, No. 7 (from February 12, 1898), p. 73.
  9. ^ Deutsche Bauzeitung , Volume 32, 1898, No. 14 (from February 16, 1898), p. 88.
  10. Centralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 21, 1901, No. 49 (from June 22, 1901), p. 302.
  11. Zentralblatt der Bauverwaltung , Volume 38, 1918, No. 83/84 (from October 12, 1918), p. 416.
  12. ^ Ilse Rüttgerodt-Riechmann: City of Göttingen (= monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Architectural monuments in Lower Saxony 5.1.). Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1982, p. 91
  13. ^ Lothar Schoenfelder: The extension buildings for the municipal hospital in Liegnitz.
  14. ^ Lothar Schoenfelder: A new elementary school in Liegnitz.