Ludwig Nauwerk

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Ludwig Gottlieb Carl Nauwerk , also Ludwig Gottlieb Carl Nauwerck (born September 5, 1772 in Domhof Ratzeburg , † June 25, 1855 in Neustrelitz ) was a German administrative lawyer , graphic artist and poet .

Life

Ludwig Nauwerk, who put off the baroque ck spelling of his family name, was a son of the provost of the Ratzeburg Cathedral Carl Albert Nauwerck (1735-1801). He attended the cathedral school in Ratzeburg . He received drawing lessons from Carl Ludwig Fernow ; he was soon one of his favorite students . Fernow remained on friendly terms with Nauwerk, became a trusted correspondent and later introduced him to Johann Wolfgang von Goethe . From autumn 1790 Nauwerk studied at the University of Göttingen . After completing his studies, he returned to Ratzeburg and worked as a procurator and from 1799 as chamber secretary for the Mecklenburg-Strelitz government in the Principality of Ratzeburg , which had its seat in the cathedral courtyard. In 1804 he traveled to Weimar . In 1814, when the government of the principality was united with the ducal government in Neustrelitz, he moved there. 1815 Nauwerk was the title of Councilor awarded in 1847 the title of Privy Councilor . On August 21, 1849, he asked for his departure, which he was granted.

From 1807 to 1810 he was secretary of the Ratzeburg Literary Society . In 1835 he was a founding member of the Association for Mecklenburg History and Archeology .

Carl Nauwerck was his illegitimate son.

Walpurgis Night , Georg Schäfer Museum

Of his graphic work, his drawings on Goethe's Faust are best known. In 1810 he had sent six first samples of them to Goethe via Carl Friedrich Zelter , who held them in great esteem. He brokered the acquisition of the sheets by the Mecklenburg-Schwerin hereditary princess Karoline Luise von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach and encouraged Nauwerck to publish them as engravings. The twelve sheets in total then appeared as lithographs in Hamburg in 1826, 1828 and 1831 and were transferred to stone by himself. One issue is now part of the collection in the Goethe House in Frankfurt . An original of the Walpurgis Night illustration is in the Georg Schäfer Museum in Schweinfurt .

Works

  • (anonymous) psyche. An epic poem. Ferdinand Albanus, Neustrelitz 1811 ( hdl.handle.net ).
  • Epilogue at the end of the stage in Neustrelitz, on the birthday of the widowed Princess von Solms-Braunfels. 1815.
  • Chants for Grand Duke Georg's birthday.
  • Prelude for the stage broadcast of the Muse 1819.
  • Prelude to Der Elfenhain 1819 (for Grand Duchess Marie's birthday).
  • Prelude to Raphael's vision. 1820.
  • Faust a tragedy of Goethe. 1826 (with 12 drawings).
  • Casual poems. 1822.
  • The shield of Achilles. Iliad 18 chants from 478–608. 1840 (with 9 illustrations).

literature

  • Karl Goedeke, Edmund Goetze: 27. Ludwig Gottlieb Karl Nauwerck . In: Ground plan for the history of German poetry . tape 6 : Time of World War (1790–1815). Fantastic poetry, section 1 .. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-05-005225-0 , pp. 369–370 ( books.google.de books.google.de - first edition: L. Ehlermann, 1898, unaltered reprint, reading sample).
  • Max Schmidt: Ludwig Nauwerck. In: Archives of the Association for the History of the Duchy of Lauenburg. 6, 1903, pp. 59-61 ( full text ).
  • Alfred Bergmann : Goethe and Nauwerck. In: Yearbook of the Kippenberg Collection. 1926, pp. 306-317.
  • Nauwerck, Ludwig . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 25 : Moehring – Olivié . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1931, p. 363 .
  • Sebastian Giesen: "I think we would give Faust without woodcuts and sculptures". Goethe's “Faust” in 19th century European art. Aachen, Techn. Hochsch., Diss., 1998, pp. 22-29.
  • Grete Grewolls: Who was who in Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania. The dictionary of persons . Hinstorff Verlag, Rostock 2011, ISBN 978-3-356-01301-6 , p. 6975 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Max Schmidt: Ludwig Nauwerck. 1903, p. 61.
  2. ^ Luise Gerhardt: Carl Ludwig Fernow. Haessel, Leipzig 1908, p. 21;
    Johanna Schopenhauer : Carl Ludwig Fernow's life. Tübingen 1810, p. 29 ( books.google.com ).
  3. ^ Luise Gerhardt: Carl Ludwig Fernow. Haessel, Leipzig 1908, p. 25.
  4. Regest letter Nauwerks to Goethe, August 12, 1805. ( Memento of 6 October 2014 Internet Archive )
  5. Representations of Goethe's Faust, by Ludwig Nauwerck.